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March 24, 2026
恶性(惡性)èxìng(e4xing4)
The term 恶性 (èxìng) refers to something that is malignant or wicked, often used in contexts such as describing harmful behaviors or conditions. It can also denote a vicious cycle, especially in economic discussions, referring to situations that exacerbate negative outcomes, like runaway inflation or rapid declines.
Frequency#14706DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese medicine, the concept of '恶性' is often applied to describe aggressive diseases or conditions that worsen over time, reflecting a cultural emphasis on holistic health and prevention of deterioration.
Memory Tip
Think of 恶 (è) as an evil character with a frowning face, representing wickedness, while 性 (xìng) can remind you of 'sing' in a negative context, as if singing about a bad situation. Together, they evoke the image of a malevolent force causing chaos.
Meanings of 恶性
èxìng(e4xing4)
1malignant
2wicked
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About 恶性
恶性Simplified
惡性Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2
Podcast: 恶性
Podcast: 恶性
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AI Study Notes for 恶性
Quick Contrast
恶劣 (èliè) refers to something that is bad or atrocious in quality or condition, while 恶性 (èxìng) emphasizes a malignant or harmful nature, often in a cyclical context.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 恶 (è) as an evil character with a frowning face, representing wickedness, while 性 (xìng) can remind you of 'sing' in a negative context, as if singing about a bad situation. Together, they evoke the image of a malevolent force causing chaos.
Usage Notes
Although 恶性 has a serious tone, it can be used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly in discussions about health or economics. A common mistake is to confuse it with '恶' (è) alone, which means 'evil' but does not convey the specific nuances of 'malignant.'
HSK Study Tips
For learners at HSK level 5, focusing on the compound nature of this word will help connect it to other related vocabulary about health and economics. Pay attention to the tone for each character to ensure clarity in communication.
Cultural Note
In Chinese medicine, the concept of '恶性' is often applied to describe aggressive diseases or conditions that worsen over time, reflecting a cultural emphasis on holistic health and prevention of deterioration.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 恶性 by applying it too casually, as in saying '他是一个恶性的人' ('He is a malignant person'), which sounds unnatural. Instead, focus on using it in contexts of behavior or conditions that truly embody the term's meaning.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 恶性
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Cultural Notes for 恶性
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese medicine, the concept of '恶性' is often applied to describe aggressive diseases or conditions that worsen over time, reflecting a cultural emphasis on holistic health and prevention of deterioration.
Frequently Asked Questions about 恶性
You can use 恶性 in medical discussions to describe aggressive diseases or in economic contexts to refer to inflation or negative cycles.
It's more commonly used in formal contexts like news reports or academic discussions rather than in casual conversation.
Yes, but it is more appropriate to use it in specific contexts that indicate malignancy or wicked behavior rather than as a general insult.