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得失 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
得失déshīgains and lossesHSK 7, unknown, 16 strokes, rank #21632, Very Hard
得失déshīsuccess and failureHSK 7, unknown, 16 strokes, rank #21632, Very Hard
得失déshīmerits and demeritsHSK 7, unknown, 16 strokes, rank #21632, Very Hard
déshī(de2shi1)de shi T2
  1. 1gains and losses
  2. 2success and failure
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March 24, 2026

得失déshī(de2shi1)

得失 (de2 shi1) refers to the concepts of gains and losses or success and failure in various contexts. It is commonly used in discussions about decision-making, investments, or philosophical reflections on life, highlighting the balance between what one achieves and what one sacrifices.

Strokes16Frequency#21632DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 得失 is deeply rooted in Confucian thought, which emphasizes balance and moderation. The idea that one must weigh their actions and their consequences is a common theme in Chinese philosophy and is often reflected in literature and proverbs.

Memory tip

Imagine a scale balancing '得' (gains) on one side and '失' (losses) on the other. The character '得' has a 'foot' (the radical indicates movement or achievement) stepping forward into success, while '失' has a falling line, representing what is lost. Visualizing this balance helps remember the meaning.

Meanings of 得失

déshī(de2shi1)
1gains and losses
2success and failure
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About 得失

得失Simplified
16Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

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AI study notes for 得失

Quick Contrast

得 (gain) vs 失 (loss) — use 得失 to emphasize the relationship between both concepts in a balanced context.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 得失 with other similar terms that only refer to gains or losses separately. It is often used in formal contexts, such as business discussions or philosophical debates. Common collocations include '得失权衡' (weighing gains and losses) and '得失观' (perspective on gains and losses).

HSK Study Tips

While 得失 is not an HSK word, it relates to broader themes in HSK vocabulary about success and challenges. Focus on understanding how this term can be used in various contexts to express the dual nature of outcomes in life, especially when discussing personal experiences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misinterpret 得失 as only referring to losses, neglecting its dual nature. For example, saying '我只关心失' (I only care about losses) is incorrect; it should be '我关心得失' (I care about gains and losses).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 得失

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Component characters

得destructural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc
HSK 211 strokes彳
View full entry
失shīto lose
5 strokes大
View full entry

How to say gains and losses in Chinese

“gains and losses” in Chinese is得失déshī

得失 (de2 shi1) refers to the concepts of gains and losses or success and failure in various contexts. It is commonly used in discussions about decision-making, investments, or philosophical reflections on life, highlighting the balance between what one achieves and what one sacrifices.

When to use 得失

Be careful not to confuse 得失 with other similar terms that only refer to gains or losses separately. It is often used in formal contexts, such as business discussions or philosophical debates. Common collocations include '得失权衡' (weighing gains and losses) and '得失观' (perspective on gains and losses).

得失 or something close to it

得 (gain) vs 失 (loss) — use 得失 to emphasize the relationship between both concepts in a balanced context.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misinterpret 得失 as only referring to losses, neglecting its dual nature. For example, saying '我只关心失' (I only care about losses) is incorrect; it should be '我关心得失' (I care about gains and losses).

Write 得失

得
失

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Frequently asked questions about 得失

得失 means gains and losses, referring to both success and failure.

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