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March 24, 2026
幸存(倖存)xìngcún(xing4cun2)
幸存 refers to someone who survives a disaster or adverse situation. It is commonly used in contexts involving natural disasters, accidents, or other life-threatening events, emphasizing the resilience of individuals in dire circumstances.
Frequency#6049DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, stories of survivors from disasters are often highlighted in media to inspire hope and resilience, reflecting the collective strength of communities during tough times.
Memory Tip
Imagine a person holding a lucky charm (幸) while floating on a raft (存) after a shipwreck. The charm helps them stay alive, representing the idea of survival.
Meanings of 幸存
xìngcún(xing4cun2)
1survivor (of a disaster)
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About 幸存
幸存Simplified
倖存Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 幸存
Podcast: 幸存
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AI Study Notes for 幸存
Quick Contrast
生存 (shēngcún) vs 幸存 (xìngcún): use 幸存 when emphasizing survival against odds, while 生存 is more general for simply existing or living.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a person holding a lucky charm (幸) while floating on a raft (存) after a shipwreck. The charm helps them stay alive, representing the idea of survival.
Usage Notes
Be cautious of using 幸存 in formal contexts; it is often used in news reports and personal stories. Common collocations include 幸存者 (survivor) and 幸存下来的 (those who survived). Make sure to use the correct tones, as mispronouncing 幸 could change the meaning.
HSK Study Tips
Though 幸存 is not an HSK word, it connects with HSK vocabulary related to health and safety. Students should focus on understanding disaster-related terms to enhance their comprehension in emergency contexts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, stories of survivors from disasters are often highlighted in media to inspire hope and resilience, reflecting the collective strength of communities during tough times.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 幸存 with 生存; while both involve survival, 幸存 is specifically for disaster survivors. For example, saying '我生存了这个事故' (I survived this accident) is incorrect; it should be '我幸存了这个事故'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 幸存
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Cultural Notes for 幸存
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, stories of survivors from disasters are often highlighted in media to inspire hope and resilience, reflecting the collective strength of communities during tough times.
Frequently Asked Questions about 幸存
The word for 'survivor' in Mandarin is 幸存者 (xìngcún zhě).
Yes, 幸存 can also refer to surviving difficult life situations, but it is most commonly associated with disasters.
幸存 specifically means to survive a disaster, while 生存 refers to general survival or existence.