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March 24, 2026
团伙(團伙)tuánhuǒ(tuan2huo3)
The term '团伙' refers to a group of people who come together for a common purpose, often with negative connotations related to criminal activities. It is commonly used to describe gangs or groups involved in illicit activities, such as organized crime. The term can also refer to accomplices or cronies in a less formal context.
Frequency#6080DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of '团伙' often evokes images of gangsters from popular films and literature, reflecting societal concerns about crime and morality. The portrayal of such groups can influence public perception of crime in urban areas.
Memory Tip
Imagine a '团' (tuan) of friends huddled together, plotting mischief under the moonlight, where '伙' (huo) suggests a partnership or group. Together, they form a '团伙'—a gang with shared intentions. Visualize a tight-knit circle of shadowy figures to remember the term's association with organized groups.
Meanings of 团伙
tuánhuǒ(tuan2huo3)
1(criminal) gang
2gang member
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About 团伙
团伙Simplified
團伙Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 团伙
Podcast: 团伙
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AI Study Notes for 团伙
Quick Contrast
团体 (tuántǐ) - use '团伙' for groups with negative or criminal connotations, while '团体' refers to more neutral or positive organizations.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a '团' (tuan) of friends huddled together, plotting mischief under the moonlight, where '伙' (huo) suggests a partnership or group. Together, they form a '团伙'—a gang with shared intentions. Visualize a tight-knit circle of shadowy figures to remember the term's association with organized groups.
Usage Notes
Be cautious about the context in which you use '团伙' as it carries a strong negative implication. It is more commonly used in informal or conversational settings rather than formal discussions. A common collocation is '犯罪团伙' (criminal gang), which emphasizes its illicit nature.
HSK Study Tips
Although '团伙' is not part of the official HSK vocabulary list, it connects to HSK Level 3 and above terms related to groups and actions, such as '组织' (organization) and '合伙' (partnership). Students should focus on understanding the nuances of group-related vocabulary and their connotations.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of '团伙' often evokes images of gangsters from popular films and literature, reflecting societal concerns about crime and morality. The portrayal of such groups can influence public perception of crime in urban areas.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse '团伙' with '团队' (team), which has a neutral or positive meaning. For example, saying '我有一个犯罪团队' (I have a criminal team) instead of '我有一个犯罪团伙' is incorrect, as it downplays the serious implication of the group.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 团伙
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Cultural Notes for 团伙
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of '团伙' often evokes images of gangsters from popular films and literature, reflecting societal concerns about crime and morality. The portrayal of such groups can influence public perception of crime in urban areas.
Frequently Asked Questions about 团伙
Yes, '团伙' typically implies a negative connotation, particularly associated with criminal activities.
While it primarily refers to criminal gangs, in some contexts it might describe any close-knit group, but the negative implication often remains.
Phrases like '犯罪团伙' (criminal gang) and '小偷团伙' (thieves' gang) are commonly used.
