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喜出望外 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
喜出望外xǐchūwàngwàito be pleased beyond one's expectations (idiom)HSK 7, unknown, 33 strokes, rank #29411, Very Hard, formal, literary
喜出望外xǐchūwàngwàioverjoyed at the turn of eventsHSK 7, unknown, 33 strokes, rank #29411, Very Hard
xǐchūwàngwài(xi3chu1wang4wai4)xi chu wang wai T3
  1. 1overjoyed at the turn of events
  2. 2to be pleased beyond one's expectations (idiom)
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March 24, 2026

喜出望外xǐchūwàngwài(xi3chu1wang4wai4)

喜出望外 is an idiom that describes the feeling of being unexpectedly pleased or delighted, often due to a surprising positive outcome. It is commonly used in contexts where someone's hopes are exceeded, leading to great joy and excitement.

Strokes33Frequency#29411DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The concept of being pleasantly surprised is well appreciated in Chinese culture, often reflecting the value placed on hope and optimism. This idiom captures the essence of joyous surprises, which are frequently celebrated during festivals and family gatherings.

Memory tip

Imagine a person who is waiting for good news, their heart full of hope. When the news arrives, it is even better than they expected, causing them to jump for joy—this visual can help you remember 喜 (joy) and 出 (to emerge) as they express delight that exceeds their expectations.

Meanings of 喜出望外

xǐchūwàngwài(xi3chu1wang4wai4)
1to be pleased beyond one's expectations (idiom)
2overjoyed at the turn of events
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About 喜出望外

喜出望外Simplified
33Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 喜出望外

Usage Notes

This idiom is generally used in informal contexts to express joy about unexpected good fortune. A common mistake is to use it in a negative context; remember that it is always about positive surprises. Ensure to use it appropriately when discussing good news or fortunate events.

HSK Study Tips

While this idiom is not specifically listed in the HSK vocabulary, it is a great addition for learners at HSK 4 or higher. Students should focus on understanding idioms in context and practice using them to express emotions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse this idiom by applying it to negative situations, such as saying '我很喜出望外因为我失败了' (I am overjoyed because I failed). The correct usage should reflect positive outcomes, such as '我很喜出望外因为我得到了好消息' (I am overjoyed because I received good news).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 喜出望外

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Idiom spotlight: 喜出望外

Chengyu origin story
Literal meaning:happy out of expectations

Component characters

喜xǐto be fond of
HSK 112 strokes口
View full entry
出chūto go out
HSK 25 strokes凵
View full entry
望wàngfull moon
HSK 611 strokes月
View full entry
外wàioutside
HSK 15 strokes夕
View full entry

How to say to be pleased beyond one's expectations (idiom) in Chinese

“to be pleased beyond one's expectations (idiom)” in Chinese is喜出望外xǐchūwàngwài

喜出望外 is an idiom that describes the feeling of being unexpectedly pleased or delighted, often due to a surprising positive outcome. It is commonly used in contexts where someone's hopes are exceeded, leading to great joy and excitement.

When to use 喜出望外

This idiom is generally used in informal contexts to express joy about unexpected good fortune. A common mistake is to use it in a negative context; remember that it is always about positive surprises. Ensure to use it appropriately when discussing good news or fortunate events.

What learners get wrong

Learners often misuse this idiom by applying it to negative situations, such as saying '我很喜出望外因为我失败了' (I am overjoyed because I failed). The correct usage should reflect positive outcomes, such as '我很喜出望外因为我得到了好消息' (I am overjoyed because I received good news).

Write 喜出望外

喜
出
望
外

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Cultural Notes for 喜出望外

💡Did you know?

The idiom '喜出望外' is often used in Chinese culture to express joy in various contexts, from personal achievements to unexpected good news. It reflects the value placed on hope and happiness in Chinese philosophy.

📜Proverb

The saying '喜出望外' can be related to the proverb '不怕慢,就怕站', meaning 'Don't be afraid of moving slowly, be afraid of standing still.' This reflects a positive attitude towards unexpected changes in life.

Frequently asked questions about 喜出望外

The idiom 喜出望外 comes from traditional Chinese literature and reflects the cultural value placed on unexpected joys in life. It emphasizes the contrast between one's expectations and the delightful reality, often used in storytelling to highlight moments of surprise.

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