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刻舟求剑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
刻舟求剑kèzhōuqiújiànlit. a notch on the side of a boat to locate a sword dropped overboard (idiom); fig. an action made pointless by changed circumstancesHSK 7, unknown, 30 strokes, Very Hard
kèzhōuqiújiàn(ke4zhou1qiu2jian4)ke zhou qiu jian T4
  1. 1lit. a notch on the side of a boat to locate a sword dropped overboard (idiom); fig. an action made pointless by changed circumstances
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March 24, 2026

刻舟求剑(刻舟求劍)kèzhōuqiújiàn(ke4zhou1qiu2jian4)

刻舟求剑 refers to a futile action taken to achieve something that is no longer relevant due to changes in circumstances. This idiom often highlights the absurdity of sticking to outdated methods or plans when conditions have transformed. It serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of adapting to new situations.

Strokes30DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

刻舟求剑 is often referenced in Chinese literature and philosophy, emphasizing the value of flexibility and the dangers of rigid thinking. It reflects the importance placed on adaptability in both personal and professional contexts within Chinese culture.

Memory tip

Imagine a man on a boat who drops his sword into the water and decides to carve a mark on the side of the boat to find it later. As the boat drifts away, he realizes the mark is useless, and the sword is lost forever. This visual can help remember that actions must adapt to changing contexts.

Meanings of 刻舟求剑

kèzhōuqiújiàn(ke4zhou1qiu2jian4)
1lit. a notch on the side of a boat to locate a sword dropped overboard (idiom); fig. an action made pointless by changed circumstances
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About 刻舟求剑

刻舟求剑Simplified
刻舟求劍Traditional
30Strokes
—Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 刻舟求剑

Usage Notes

This idiom is often used in discussions about strategy and decision-making. A common mistake is to use it in contexts where adaptation is not necessary; it should only apply to situations where circumstances have changed significantly. Be mindful of the tone, as it can come off as critical.

HSK Study Tips

Although not an HSK word, understanding 刻舟求剑 can enhance comprehension of idiomatic expressions in HSK Level 4 and above. Students should focus on recognizing the metaphorical implications of idioms and how they can convey complex ideas succinctly.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 刻舟求剑 with other idioms that express determination or persistence. For example, saying '我会刻舟求剑,坚持到底' (I will 刻舟求剑 and persist until the end) is incorrect; the idiom emphasizes futility, not determination.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 刻舟求剑

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Component characters

刻kèquarter (hour)
HSK 38 strokes刂
View full entry
舟zhōuboat
HSK 66 strokes舟
View full entry
求qiúto seek
HSK 67 strokes氺
View full entry
剑jiàndouble-edged sword
HSK 69 strokes刂
View full entry

How to say lit. a notch on the side of a boat to locate a sword dropped overboard (idiom); fig. an action made pointless by changed circumstances in Chinese

“lit. a notch on the side of a boat to locate a sword dropped overboard (idiom); fig. an action made pointless by changed circumstances” in Chinese is刻舟求剑kèzhōuqiújiàn

刻舟求剑 refers to a futile action taken to achieve something that is no longer relevant due to changes in circumstances. This idiom often highlights the absurdity of sticking to outdated methods or plans when conditions have transformed. It serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of adapting to new situations.

When to use 刻舟求剑

This idiom is often used in discussions about strategy and decision-making. A common mistake is to use it in contexts where adaptation is not necessary; it should only apply to situations where circumstances have changed significantly. Be mindful of the tone, as it can come off as critical.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 刻舟求剑 with other idioms that express determination or persistence. For example, saying '我会刻舟求剑,坚持到底' (I will 刻舟求剑 and persist until the end) is incorrect; the idiom emphasizes futility, not determination.

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刻
舟
求
剑

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Frequently asked questions about 刻舟求剑

It's often used to critique someone who is clinging to outdated methods when faced with new challenges.

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