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冲撞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
冲撞chōngzhuàngto collideHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #14457, Very Hard
冲撞chōngzhuàngjerking motionHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #14457, Very Hard
冲撞chōngzhuàngto impingeHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #14457, Very Hard
冲撞chōngzhuàngto offendHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #14457, Very Hard
冲撞chōngzhuàngto provokeHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #14457, Very Hard
chōngzhuàng(chong1zhuang4)chong zhuang T1
  1. 1to collide
  2. 2jerking motion
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March 24, 2026

冲撞(衝撞)chōngzhuàng(chong1zhuang4)

冲撞 (chōngzhuàng) refers to the act of colliding or crashing into something, often with a sense of force or aggression. It can also imply causing offense or provocation in social contexts, making it applicable in both physical and metaphorical situations.

Strokes21Frequency#14457DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, direct confrontation can be seen as impolite or offensive, making the use of 冲撞 in social contexts particularly significant. Understanding when and how to use this term can enhance interactions and avoid misunderstandings.

Memory tip

Imagine a bull charging (冲, chōng) through a crowded market, crashing into stalls (撞, zhuàng) and causing chaos. The visual of a bull represents the forceful collision, while the market symbolizes social interactions where offense can occur.

Meanings of 冲撞

chōngzhuàng(chong1zhuang4)
1to collide
2jerking motion
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About 冲撞

冲撞Simplified
衝撞Traditional
21Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

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Podcast: 冲撞

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AI study notes for 冲撞

Quick Contrast

冲击 (chōngjī) - use 冲撞 when emphasizing a forceful collision; use 冲击 for impacts that may not involve direct contact.

Usage Notes

冲撞 is often used in both literal and figurative senses, so be mindful of context. In formal writing, it may refer more to social offenses, while in casual conversation, it can describe physical collisions. Common mistakes include confusing it with similar terms like 碰撞 (pèngzhuàng), which typically denotes a less aggressive impact.

HSK Study Tips

While 冲撞 is not an HSK word, it relates to HSK vocabulary around movement and conflict like 碰 (pèng, to touch) and 打 (dǎ, to hit). Focus on using it in sentences that describe both physical actions and social situations to deepen understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 冲撞 with 冲 (chōng) alone, mistakenly thinking it only means 'to rush.' For example, saying '我冲他' (I rush him) instead of '我冲撞他' (I collide with him) misses the nuance of collision.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 冲撞

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Component characters

冲chōng(of water) to dash against
HSK 56 strokes冫
View full entry
撞zhuàngto hit
HSK 515 strokes扌
View full entry

How to say to collide in Chinese

“to collide” in Chinese is冲撞chōngzhuàng

冲撞 (chōngzhuàng) refers to the act of colliding or crashing into something, often with a sense of force or aggression. It can also imply causing offense or provocation in social contexts, making it applicable in both physical and metaphorical situations.

When to use 冲撞

冲撞 is often used in both literal and figurative senses, so be mindful of context. In formal writing, it may refer more to social offenses, while in casual conversation, it can describe physical collisions. Common mistakes include confusing it with similar terms like 碰撞 (pèngzhuàng), which typically denotes a less aggressive impact.

冲撞 or something close to it

冲击 (chōngjī) - use 冲撞 when emphasizing a forceful collision; use 冲击 for impacts that may not involve direct contact.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 冲撞 with 冲 (chōng) alone, mistakenly thinking it only means 'to rush.' For example, saying '我冲他' (I rush him) instead of '我冲撞他' (I collide with him) misses the nuance of collision.

Write 冲撞

冲
撞

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Cultural Notes for 冲撞

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, a collision or confrontation may be seen as more direct or assertive, while in Chinese culture, it often carries a connotation of causing loss of face or social discord.

Frequently asked questions about 冲撞

Yes, it can describe social interactions where someone offends or provokes another person.

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