Meanings of 伤残
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About 伤残
Podcast: 伤残
Podcast: 伤残
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AI study notes for 伤残
残疾 (ránjí) refers specifically to a disability and is often used in a more formal or clinical context, while 伤残 (shāngcán) emphasizes the aspect of being injured or damaged, often due to an accident.
Be cautious with the register when using 伤残; it is often used in formal contexts such as legal documents or discussions about disabilities. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar terms, so ensure you understand the context. For instance, saying '他是伤残的' (tā shì shāng cán de) can sound overly blunt; consider more sensitive phrasing.
Though 伤残 is not a standard HSK vocabulary word, it connects with HSK Level 4-5 topics around health and social issues. Students should focus on understanding its emotional weight and proper contexts, comparing it with other related vocabulary like 残疾 (can2 ji2) for disabilities.
Learners often misuse 伤残 by using it to describe mild injuries or temporary conditions, such as '我受伤了' (wǒ shòu shāng le), which means 'I am injured.' Instead, use 伤残 for more severe or lasting conditions.
Pronunciation of 伤残
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Component characters
How to say disabled in Chinese
“disabled” in Chinese is伤残
伤残 refers to a state of being disabled or maimed, often due to injury or accident. It can describe both people who suffer from physical impairments and objects that have been damaged or rendered unusable. The term carries a serious connotation, often used in contexts relating to health, social welfare, and legal matters.
When to use 伤残
Be cautious with the register when using 伤残; it is often used in formal contexts such as legal documents or discussions about disabilities. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar terms, so ensure you understand the context. For instance, saying '他是伤残的' (tā shì shāng cán de) can sound overly blunt; consider more sensitive phrasing.
伤残 or something close to it
残疾 (ránjí) refers specifically to a disability and is often used in a more formal or clinical context, while 伤残 (shāngcán) emphasizes the aspect of being injured or damaged, often due to an accident.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 伤残 by using it to describe mild injuries or temporary conditions, such as '我受伤了' (wǒ shòu shāng le), which means 'I am injured.' Instead, use 伤残 for more severe or lasting conditions.
Write 伤残
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Practice writing 伤残 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Common confusions with 伤残
Similar pronunciation but different meaning.
Similar pronunciation with a related but distinct meaning.
Which one
Which one means “disabled”?
Usage Notes for 伤残
伤残 is often used in formal contexts, such as legal or medical discussions.
他是一名伤残人士。
He is a disabled person.
Get it right
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
他是一名____人士。
He is a disabled person.
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Frequently asked questions about 伤残
Synonyms for 伤残 include 残疾 (cánjí), which means 'disability,' and 受伤 (shòushāng), meaning 'injured.' These terms can be used interchangeably in certain contexts, but 伤残 specifically highlights the lasting impact of an injury.
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