Meanings of 伙食
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Podcast: 伙食
Podcast: 伙食
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AI Study Notes for 伙食
餐饮 (cānyǐn) refers to food and drink services, typically in a more commercial context, while 伙食 (huǒshí) emphasizes communal meals provided for a group.
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 伙食; it can easily be confused with other similar-sounding words. This term is generally informal and is most commonly used in contexts involving group meals, so avoid using it in very formal situations. Common collocations include '伙食费用' (meal expenses) and '伙食团' (meal group).
While 伙食 is not formally listed in HSK levels, it connects with food-related vocabulary that can be found in HSK 2 and 3, such as 吃 (to eat) and 饭 (rice/meal). Students should focus on using 伙食 in sentences that describe group dining experiences to reinforce its meaning.
Learners often confuse 伙食 with 饭 (fàn), thinking they mean the same thing. However, 饭 refers specifically to rice or meals in general, while 伙食 emphasizes shared dining experiences. For example, saying '我今天吃伙食' (I eat food today) is incorrect; it should be '我今天吃饭' (I eat rice/meals today).
Pronunciation of 伙食
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Component Characters
How to say food in Chinese
“food” in Chinese is伙食
伙食 (huǒshí) refers to food or meals, particularly in the context of communal dining or a shared eating arrangement, such as in a cafeteria or dormitory. It emphasizes the collective aspect of dining, often used in situations where meals are provided for a group, like in schools or military settings.
When to use 伙食
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 伙食; it can easily be confused with other similar-sounding words. This term is generally informal and is most commonly used in contexts involving group meals, so avoid using it in very formal situations. Common collocations include '伙食费用' (meal expenses) and '伙食团' (meal group).
伙食 or something close to it
餐饮 (cānyǐn) refers to food and drink services, typically in a more commercial context, while 伙食 (huǒshí) emphasizes communal meals provided for a group.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 伙食 with 饭 (fàn), thinking they mean the same thing. However, 饭 refers specifically to rice or meals in general, while 伙食 emphasizes shared dining experiences. For example, saying '我今天吃伙食' (I eat food today) is incorrect; it should be '我今天吃饭' (I eat rice/meals today).
Write 伙食
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Frequently Asked Questions about 伙食
No, 伙食 is typically used in informal contexts, especially when referring to communal or group meals.
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