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额外 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
Hanzi
Pinyin
English
Tags
额外
éwài
extra
HSK 7, b, 20 strokes, rank #4072, Very Hard
额外
éwài
added
HSK 7, b, 20 strokes, rank #4072, Very Hard
额外
éwài
additional
HSK 7, b, 20 strokes, rank #4072, Very Hard
éwài(e2wai4)e wai T2
1extra
2added
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March 24, 2026
额外(額外)éwài(e2wai4)
额外 (é wài) refers to something that is additional or extra beyond what is usual or required. It is commonly used in contexts like expenses, benefits, or time, indicating an amount that is supplementary to the standard or expected amount.
Strokes20Frequency#4072DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note
In Chinese workplaces, discussing 额外 benefits, such as bonuses or overtime payments, is common and reflects a culture that values reward for additional effort. Understanding this term can help learners navigate professional conversations.
Memory tip
Think of 额 (é) as a 'measure' and 外 (wài) as 'outside.' Imagine a measure that goes beyond the usual limits, representing something extra. Picture a person measuring their height and then realizing they can grow even taller, hence '额外' – growing outside the usual measure.
Meanings of 额外
éwài(e2wai4)
1extra
2added
Exercise 1 of 2
By ear
Play it, then pick what 额外 means.
About 额外
额外Simplified
額外Traditional
20Strokes
—Radical
区别词distinguishing word (dist.)Part of Speech
#4072Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2
Podcast: 额外
Podcast: 额外
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AI study notes for 额外
Quick Contrast
额外 (éwài) vs 附加 (fùjiā) — use 额外 for something that is additional in a general sense, while 附加 often implies an addition that is attached or appended.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 额外 with 另外 (lìng wài), which means 'another' or 'the other.' 额外 is more specific to something added to what is already present. It is typically used in formal contexts, such as business or academic discussions.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 额外 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to finance and benefits, such as 费用 (costs) and 利润 (profits). Focus on using it in sentences that discuss additional conditions or expenses to enhance comprehension.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes use 额外 incorrectly by placing it in the wrong context, such as saying '额外的朋友' (extra friends), which sounds awkward. Instead, use it for things like '额外的费用' (additional expenses).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 额外
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How well do you know 额外?
Example
Learning Lab
Knowing 额外 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
额外 (é wài) refers to something that is additional or extra beyond what is usual or required. It is commonly used in contexts like expenses, benefits, or time, indicating an amount that is supplementary to the standard or expected amount.
When to use 额外
Learners often confuse 额外 with 另外 (lìng wài), which means 'another' or 'the other.' 额外 is more specific to something added to what is already present. It is typically used in formal contexts, such as business or academic discussions.
额外 or something close to it
额外 (éwài) vs 附加 (fùjiā) — use 额外 for something that is additional in a general sense, while 附加 often implies an addition that is attached or appended.
What learners get wrong
Learners sometimes use 额外 incorrectly by placing it in the wrong context, such as saying '额外的朋友' (extra friends), which sounds awkward. Instead, use it for things like '额外的费用' (additional expenses).
Write 额外
额
外
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Practice writing 额外 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
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Grammar patterns of 额外
额外 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 5
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
预订晚了的话你可能要____多花钱。
A late booking may involve you in extra cost.
Example sentences for 额外 (10)
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1
预订晚了的话你可能要额外多花钱。
yùdìng wǎn le dehuà nǐ kěnéng yào éwài duō huāqián。
