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进攻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
进攻jìngōngto attackHSK 7, v, 14 strokes, rank #2560, Very Hard
进攻jìngōngto assaultHSK 7, v, 14 strokes, rank #2560, Very Hard
进攻jìngōngto go on the offensiveHSK 7, v, 14 strokes, rank #2560, Very Hard
进攻jìngōngattackHSK 7, v, 14 strokes, rank #2560, Very Hard
进攻jìngōngassaultHSK 7, v, 14 strokes, rank #2560, Very Hard
进攻jìngōngoffense (sports)HSK 7, v, 14 strokes, rank #2560, Very Hard
jìngōng(jin4gong1)jin gong T4
  1. 1to attack
  2. 2to assault
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March 24, 2026

进攻(進攻)jìngōng(jin4gong1)

The term 进攻 (jìn gōng) refers to the act of attacking or going on the offensive, often used in military, sports, or competitive contexts. It conveys a proactive approach, emphasizing the initiative in an attack rather than a defensive posture.

Strokes14Frequency#2560DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese sports culture, especially in basketball and soccer, 进攻 is a critical concept, reflecting the importance of offensive strategies in winning games. It highlights the value placed on taking the initiative, often celebrated in sports commentary.

Memory tip

Imagine a soldier (进) 'going in' (进) towards the enemy, with a strong connotation of moving forward to 'attack' (攻). Visualize this soldier charging with determination, representing both the action of 'advancing' and the 'attack' itself.

Meanings of 进攻

jìngōng(jin4gong1)
1to attack
2to assault
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 进攻

进攻Simplified
進攻Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2560Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 进攻

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Podcast: 进攻

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AI study notes for 进攻

Quick Contrast

攻击 (gōngjī) vs 进攻 (jìngōng): Use 攻击 when emphasizing the act of assaulting or striking, while 进攻 focuses more on the strategic aspect of initiating an attack.

Usage Notes

It's important to use 进攻 in contexts that imply aggression or initiative, as using it in a passive context can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 进攻策略 (attack strategy) and 进攻队伍 (offensive team), and be cautious with the tone; both characters are pronounced with a falling tone for proper emphasis.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 进攻 connects well with other action verbs and military-related vocabulary. Students should focus on how it fits into discussions about strategies or competitions, enhancing their ability to express dynamic actions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 进攻 with 防守, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我防守了对手' (I attacked the opponent) instead of '我进攻了对手' (I attacked the opponent) can mislead the intended action.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 进攻

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Component characters

进jìnto advance
HSK 27 strokes辶
View full entry
攻gōngto attack
HSK 77 strokes攵
View full entry

How to say to attack in Chinese

“to attack” in Chinese is进攻jìngōng

The term 进攻 (jìn gōng) refers to the act of attacking or going on the offensive, often used in military, sports, or competitive contexts. It conveys a proactive approach, emphasizing the initiative in an attack rather than a defensive posture.

When to use 进攻

It's important to use 进攻 in contexts that imply aggression or initiative, as using it in a passive context can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include 进攻策略 (attack strategy) and 进攻队伍 (offensive team), and be cautious with the tone; both characters are pronounced with a falling tone for proper emphasis.

进攻 or something close to it

攻击 (gōngjī) vs 进攻 (jìngōng): Use 攻击 when emphasizing the act of assaulting or striking, while 进攻 focuses more on the strategic aspect of initiating an attack.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 进攻 with 防守, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我防守了对手' (I attacked the opponent) instead of '我进攻了对手' (I attacked the opponent) can mislead the intended action.

Write 进攻

进
攻

Practice writing 进攻 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 进攻

进攻 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

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Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

比赛形势决定了他们要打防守战而不是____战。

Circumstances dictated that they played a defensive rather than attacking game.

Example sentences for 进攻 (10)

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1
比赛形势决定了他们要打防守战而不是进攻战。

bǐsài xíngshì juédìng le tāmen yào dǎ fángshǒu zhàn ér bùshì jìngōng zhàn。

Circumstances dictated that they played a defensive rather than attacking game.
2
这支武装部队已发动进攻要夺回失去的阵地。

zhè zhī wǔzhuāng bùduì yǐ fādòng jìngōng yào duó huí shīqù de zhèndì。

The armed forces have launched offensives to recapture lost ground.
3
从这可以避开敌方鱼雷区对敌人发动进攻。

cóng zhè kěyǐ bì kāi dí fāng yú léi Ōu duì dírén fādòng jìngōng。

It could engage the enemy beyond the range of hostile torpedoes.
4
敌人现在一定在挖掩体,准备迎接进攻。

dírén xiànzài yídìng zài wā yǎn tǐ, zhǔnbèi yíngjiē jìngōng。

The enemy must be digging themselves in now ready for the attack.
5
我们决定在比赛中积极拼抢,大胆进攻。

wǒmen juédìng zài bǐsài zhōng jījí pīn qiǎng, dàdǎn jìngōng。

We decided that in the game we would be physical and aggressive.
6
他们挖好壕沟,等候敌人进攻.

tāmen wā hǎo háo gōu, děnghòu dírén jìngōng.

They dug in and waited for the enemy's attack.
7
最后一次进攻将成千上万的人赶到了泰国。

zuìhòu yī cì jìngōng jiāng chéngqiānshàngwàn de rén gǎndào le tài guó。

The last offensive drove thousands of people into Thailand.
8
步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。

bù bīng tuán kěnéng huì shǐyòng dǎ le jiù pǎo de zhànshù lái zǔ zhì jìngōng bùduì。

The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.
9
他不久将会再次发动进攻,彻底毁掉整个和平进程。

tā bùjiǔ jiāng huì zàicì fādòng jìngōng, chèdǐ huǐ diào zhěnggè hépíng jìnchéng。

He would soon launch a second offensive, killing off the peace process.
10
民兵组织回复说他们会对任何进攻予以反击。

mín bīng zǔzhī huífù shuō tāmen huì duì rènhé jìngōng yǔyǐ fǎnjī。

The militia responded by saying it would retaliate against any attacks.

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Frequently asked questions about 进攻

Yes, 进攻 is frequently used in sports and competitive scenarios to describe offensive plays or strategies.

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