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贬低 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
贬低biǎndīto belittleHSK 7, v, 15 strokes, rank #11133, Very Hard
贬低biǎndīto disparageHSK 7, v, 15 strokes, rank #11133, Very Hard
贬低biǎndīto play downHSK 7, v, 15 strokes, rank #11133, Very Hard
贬低biǎndīto demeanHSK 7, v, 15 strokes, rank #11133, Very Hard
贬低biǎndīto degradeHSK 7, v, 15 strokes, rank #11133, Very Hard
贬低biǎndīto devalueHSK 7, v, 15 strokes, rank #11133, Very Hard
biǎndī(bian3di1)bian di T3
  1. 1to belittle
  2. 2to disparage
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March 24, 2026

贬低(貶低)biǎndī(bian3di1)

贬低 (bian3 di1) means to belittle or disparage someone or something, implying a negative judgment that diminishes the perceived value or worth. This verb is commonly used in contexts where individuals or ideas are unfairly criticized or devalued, often in discussions about opinions, abilities, or achievements.

Strokes15Frequency#11133DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, showing respect and maintaining harmony is crucial, so 贬低 can be particularly sensitive. It often reflects a more significant social dynamic where criticism can lead to a loss of face for individuals.

Memory tip

Think of 贬 (bian3) as resembling 'ban' in English, which can symbolize a rejection or lowering, and 低 (di1) means 'low' or 'lower.' Imagine someone trying to 'ban' or lower the value of a prized possession, creating a vivid image of belittling.

Meanings of 贬低

biǎndī(bian3di1)
1to belittle
2to disparage
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 贬低

贬低Simplified
貶低Traditional
15Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#11133Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7TOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 贬低

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Podcast: 贬低

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AI Study Notes for 贬低

Quick Contrast

贬损 (biǎnsǔn) vs 贬低 (biǎndī): use 贬损 when the focus is on damaging someone's reputation, while 贬低 emphasizes the act of belittling or devaluing.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 贬低 with 赞美 (zan4 mei3), which means to praise. It is more commonly used in informal contexts, so ensure the tone matches your audience. Also, watch for the correct tones; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 6 word, 贬低 connects well with other verbs that express opinion or judgment, such as 评价 (ping2 jia4) and 批评 (pi1 ping2). Focus on practicing sentences that involve comparisons to reinforce understanding and usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 贬低 when they mean to simply criticize, which can carry a stronger connotation of devaluing. For example, saying '他贬低了这个计划' (He belittled this plan) instead of just '他批评了这个计划' (He criticized this plan) can imply a much harsher judgment.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 贬低

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Component Characters

贬biǎnto diminish
HSK 78 strokes贝
View full entry
低dīlow
HSK 47 strokes亻
View full entry

How to say to belittle in Chinese

“to belittle” in Chinese is贬低biǎndī

贬低 (bian3 di1) means to belittle or disparage someone or something, implying a negative judgment that diminishes the perceived value or worth. This verb is commonly used in contexts where individuals or ideas are unfairly criticized or devalued, often in discussions about opinions, abilities, or achievements.

When to use 贬低

Be careful not to confuse 贬低 with 赞美 (zan4 mei3), which means to praise. It is more commonly used in informal contexts, so ensure the tone matches your audience. Also, watch for the correct tones; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

贬低 or something close to it

贬损 (biǎnsǔn) vs 贬低 (biǎndī): use 贬损 when the focus is on damaging someone's reputation, while 贬低 emphasizes the act of belittling or devaluing.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 贬低 when they mean to simply criticize, which can carry a stronger connotation of devaluing. For example, saying '他贬低了这个计划' (He belittled this plan) instead of just '他批评了这个计划' (He criticized this plan) can imply a much harsher judgment.

Write 贬低

贬
低

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Grammar Patterns of 贬低

贬低 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

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政客们____了“自由”一词的意义。

Politicians have debased the meaning of the word "freedom"

Example Sentences for 贬低 (10)

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vto belittle9
1
政客们贬低了“自由”一词的意义。

zhèng kè mén biǎn dī le“ “ zì” yóu ” yī cí de。

Politicians have debased the meaning of the word "freedom"
2
双方已经在使出浑身解数贬低对方了。

shuāng fāng yǐ jīng zài shǐ chū hún shēn jiě shù biǎn dī duì fāng le。

Already, both sides are jockeying to belittle the other side.
3
她学会了不再自我贬低,拿自己与别人相比。

tā xué huì le bù zài zì wǒ biǎn dī, , ná zì jǐ yǔ bié rén xiāng。

She learned to stop putting herself down and comparing herself to others.
4
他总是贬低别人的努力,以显得自己更出色。

Tā zǒng shì biǎndī biérén de nǔlì, yǐ xiǎnde zìjǐ gèng chūsè.

He always belittles others' efforts to make himself look better.
5
在她的小说中,作者不遗余力地贬低现代社会的价值观。

Zài tā de xiǎoshuō zhōng, zuòzhě bù yí yú lì de biǎndī xiàndài shèhuì de jiàzhíguān.

In her novel, the author spares no effort in belittling the values of modern society.
6
他习惯性地贬低同事的贡献,却从不承认自己的错误。

Tā xíguànxìng de biǎndī tóngshì de gòngxiàn, què cóng bù chéngrèn zìjǐ de cuòwù.

He habitually belittles his colleagues' contributions but never admits his own mistakes.
7
在激烈的辩论中,她试图通过贬低对手的立场来占据上风。

Zài jīliè de biànlùn zhōng, tā shìtú tōngguò biǎndī duìshǒu de lìchǎng lái zhànjù shàngfēng.

During the heated debate, she attempted to gain the upper hand by belittling her opponent's stance.
8
他常常在公众场合贬低他人的成就,这种行为让人反感。

Tā chángcháng zài gōngzhòng chǎnghé biǎndī tārén de chéngjiù, zhè zhǒng xíngwéi ràng rén fǎngǎn.

He often belittles others' achievements in public, which makes people resentful.
9
领导者应该鼓励而不是贬低团队成员的创新精神。

Lǐngdǎozhě yīnggāi gǔlì ér bùshì biǎndī tuánduì chéngyuán de chuàngxīn jīngshén.

A leader should encourage rather than belittle the innovative spirit of team members.
vto disparage1
10
在会议上,他用幽默的方式贬低了对手的观点。

Zài huìyì shàng, tā yòng yōumò de fāngshì biǎndīle duìshǒu de guāndiǎn.

During the meeting, he used humor to disparage his opponent's views.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 贬低

The opposite is 赞美 (zan4 mei3), which means to praise or admire.

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