Meanings of 诧异
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About 诧异
Podcast: 诧异
Podcast: 诧异
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AI Study Notes for 诧异
惊讶 (jīngyà) - use 诧异 when the surprise is more about disbelief or something hard to understand, while 惊讶 is more general surprise.
Common mistakes include using 诧异 in overly formal contexts where simpler words like 惊讶 (jīng yà) might suffice. It is typically used in more literary or serious discussions rather than casual conversation. Be mindful of the tones to avoid confusion, as mispronouncing either character can change its meaning.
As an HSK 6 word, 诧异 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to emotions and reactions, such as 惊讶 (jīng yà) and 震惊 (zhèn jīng). Focus on understanding its nuances in various contexts and practicing it in sentences to enhance your fluency.
Learners often confuse 诧异 with similar words like 惊讶 (jīng yà). For example, saying "我对这个结果感到惊讶" (wǒ duì zhège jiéguǒ gǎndào jīng yà) is correct but may lack the intensity that 诧异 conveys. Instead, try using 诧异 to emphasize your astonishment.
Pronunciation of 诧异
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Component Characters
How to say flabbergasted in Chinese
“flabbergasted” in Chinese is诧异
The word 诧异 (chà yì) refers to a strong feeling of surprise or astonishment, often in response to unexpected news or events. It is commonly used in both written and spoken contexts to express disbelief or shock about a situation that is difficult to comprehend.
When to use 诧异
Common mistakes include using 诧异 in overly formal contexts where simpler words like 惊讶 (jīng yà) might suffice. It is typically used in more literary or serious discussions rather than casual conversation. Be mindful of the tones to avoid confusion, as mispronouncing either character can change its meaning.
诧异 or something close to it
惊讶 (jīngyà) - use 诧异 when the surprise is more about disbelief or something hard to understand, while 惊讶 is more general surprise.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 诧异 with similar words like 惊讶 (jīng yà). For example, saying "我对这个结果感到惊讶" (wǒ duì zhège jiéguǒ gǎndào jīng yà) is correct but may lack the intensity that 诧异 conveys. Instead, try using 诧异 to emphasize your astonishment.
Write 诧异
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Practice writing 诧异 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 诧异
诧异 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
他说出那些令人____的话时，心里都在想些什么？
What was going through his mind when he spoke those amazing words?
Example Sentences for 诧异 (1)
Frequently Asked Questions about 诧异
Yes, while it may sound formal, you can use 诧异 in everyday conversation to express genuine surprise.
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