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论证 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
论证lùnzhèngto prove a pointHSK 7, n, 13 strokes, rank #21712, Very Hard
论证lùnzhèngto expound onHSK 7, n, 13 strokes, rank #21712, Very Hard
论证lùnzhèngto demonstrate or prove (through argument)HSK 7, n, 13 strokes, rank #21712, Very Hard
论证lùnzhèngproofHSK 7, n, 13 strokes, rank #21712, Very Hard
lùnzhèng(lun4zheng4)lun zheng T4
  1. 1to prove a point
  2. 2to expound on
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March 24, 2026

论证(論證)lùnzhèng(lun4zheng4)

论证 (lùn zhèng) refers to the process of proving a point or argument through reasoning and evidence. It is commonly used in academic, legal, and formal discussions where logical reasoning is essential to validate a claim or standpoint.

Strokes13Frequency#21712DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In academic settings in China, the ability to effectively 论证 one's argument is highly valued, reflecting a respect for logic and reason in discourse. This aligns with traditional Chinese philosophies that emphasize rational discussion.

Memory tip

Imagine a lawyer in a courtroom (the radical '论' sounds like 'lawn', where the lawyer stands) passionately arguing and presenting evidence (the radical '证' resembles a 'certificate' which represents proof). Visualize this scene to remember that 论证 is about proving points through argument.

Meanings of 论证

lùnzhèng(lun4zheng4)
1to prove a point
2to expound on
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 论证

论证Simplified
論證Traditional
13Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#21712Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 论证

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Podcast: 论证

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AI study notes for 论证

Quick Contrast

论据 (lùn jù) — use 论证 when emphasizing the act of proving an argument, while 论据 focuses on the specific evidence or reasons used in that argument.

Usage Notes

Be careful to distinguish 论证 from similar terms like 证明 (zhèngmíng), which specifically means 'to prove' in a more general sense. This term is often used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include '论证过程' (the process of argumentation) and '论证观点' (to argue a viewpoint).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 论证 relates to other academic and argumentative terms such as 证明 (zhèngmíng) and 论据 (lùn jù). Students should focus on understanding its application in formal written and spoken contexts, particularly in debates and essays.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 论证 with 讨论 (tǎolùn), which means 'to discuss'. For instance, saying '我们可以论证这个问题' (We can argue this issue) instead of '我们可以讨论这个问题' (We can discuss this issue) can lead to misunderstanding of intent.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 论证

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Component characters

论lúnopinion
HSK 56 strokes讠
View full entry
证zhèngto admonish
HSK 47 strokes讠
View full entry

How to say to prove a point in Chinese

“to prove a point” in Chinese is论证lùnzhèng

论证 (lùn zhèng) refers to the process of proving a point or argument through reasoning and evidence. It is commonly used in academic, legal, and formal discussions where logical reasoning is essential to validate a claim or standpoint.

When to use 论证

Be careful to distinguish 论证 from similar terms like 证明 (zhèngmíng), which specifically means 'to prove' in a more general sense. This term is often used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include '论证过程' (the process of argumentation) and '论证观点' (to argue a viewpoint).

论证 or something close to it

论据 (lùn jù) — use 论证 when emphasizing the act of proving an argument, while 论据 focuses on the specific evidence or reasons used in that argument.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 论证 with 讨论 (tǎolùn), which means 'to discuss'. For instance, saying '我们可以论证这个问题' (We can argue this issue) instead of '我们可以讨论这个问题' (We can discuss this issue) can lead to misunderstanding of intent.

Write 论证

论
证

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Grammar patterns of 论证

论证 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

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她那部关于战争的著述之前有几页____严谨的序言.

Several pages of closely reasoned argument preface her account of the war.

Example sentences for 论证 (2)

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1
她那部关于战争的著述之前有几页论证严谨的序言.

tā nà bù guānyú zhànzhēng de zhe shù zhīqián yǒu jǐ yè lùnzhèng yánjǐn de xùyán.

Several pages of closely reasoned argument preface her account of the war.
2
哥伦布论证地球是圆的.

gē lún bù lùnzhèng dìqiú shì yuán de.

Columbus argued that the world was round.

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Frequently asked questions about 论证

It is often used to introduce arguments, such as '在这篇论文中,我将论证我的观点' (In this paper, I will argue my point).

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