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记性 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
记性jìxingmemory (ability to retain information)HSK 7, n, 13 strokes, rank #10993, Very Hard
jìxing(ji4xing5)ji xing T4
  1. 1memory (ability to retain information)
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March 24, 2026

记性(記性)jìxing(ji4xing5)

记性 refers to a person's ability to remember or retain information. It is commonly used to describe someone's memory skills, whether good or poor, in various contexts such as studying, work, or daily life situations.

Strokes13Frequency#10993DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, memory is highly valued, especially in education and familial contexts. The concept of having a good memory is often linked to success in school and career.

Memory tip

Think of 记 (to remember) as a person holding a sign that says 'Remember!' and 性 (nature) as the essence of this ability. Imagine this person having a great memory, helping others to remember important dates or facts, making it memorable and visually appealing.

Meanings of 记性

jìxing(ji4xing5)
1memory (ability to retain information)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 记性

记性Simplified
記性Traditional
13Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#10993Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7HSKKL3CEFRC1

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Podcast: 记性

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AI Study Notes for 记性

Quick Contrast

记忆 (jìyì) refers specifically to the act of memory or the process of remembering, while 记性 (jìxing) emphasizes a person's overall memory ability or quality.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 记性 with 记忆 (memory), which is a more general term for the act of remembering. 记性 is often used informally, while 记忆 may be more appropriate in formal contexts. Common collocations include '记性好' (good memory) and '记性差' (poor memory).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 记性 can be connected to other advanced vocabulary related to cognition and learning. Focus on using it in sentences that describe memory in various contexts, such as studying or recalling information.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 记性 with 记忆, mistakenly using them interchangeably, such as saying '我有好的记忆' (Wǒ yǒu hǎo de jìyì) instead of '我记性好'. Remember that 记性 is about the quality of memory, while 记忆 is the general term for memory.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 记性

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Component Characters

记jìto record
HSK 35 strokes讠
View full entry
性xìngnature
HSK 48 strokes忄
View full entry

How to say memory (ability to retain information) in Chinese

“memory (ability to retain information)” in Chinese is记性jìxing

记性 refers to a person's ability to remember or retain information. It is commonly used to describe someone's memory skills, whether good or poor, in various contexts such as studying, work, or daily life situations.

When to use 记性

Be cautious not to confuse 记性 with 记忆 (memory), which is a more general term for the act of remembering. 记性 is often used informally, while 记忆 may be more appropriate in formal contexts. Common collocations include '记性好' (good memory) and '记性差' (poor memory).

记性 or something close to it

记忆 (jìyì) refers specifically to the act of memory or the process of remembering, while 记性 (jìxing) emphasizes a person's overall memory ability or quality.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 记性 with 记忆, mistakenly using them interchangeably, such as saying '我有好的记忆' (Wǒ yǒu hǎo de jìyì) instead of '我记性好'. Remember that 记性 is about the quality of memory, while 记忆 is the general term for memory.

Write 记性

记
性

Practice writing 记性 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 记性

记性 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

大多数人都承认____差.

Most people confess to a bad memory.

Example Sentences for 记性 (2)

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1
大多数人都承认记性差.

dàduōshù rén dōu chéngrèn jìxing chà.

Most people confess to a bad memory.
2
我的记性赶不上从前了。

wǒ de jìxing gǎnbùshàng cóngqián le。

My memory isn't as good as it once was.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 记性

You would say '我记性好' (Wǒ jìxìng hǎo).

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