Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
淡水 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
淡水dànshuǐDanshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], TaiwanHSK 7, n, 15 strokes, rank #20600, Very Hard
淡水dànshuǐpotable water (water with low salt content)HSK 7, n, 15 strokes, rank #20600, Very Hard
淡水dànshuǐfresh waterHSK 7, n, 15 strokes, rank #20600, Very Hard
淡水dànshuǐDanshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], TaiwanHSK 7, unknown, 15 strokes, rank #20600, Very Hard
dànshuǐ(Dan4shui3)dan shui T4
  1. 1Danshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan
  2. 2potable water (water with low salt content)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

淡水dànshuǐ(Dan4shui3)

淡水 (dàn shuǐ) refers to fresh water or potable water with low salt content, essential for drinking and agriculture. It can also specifically denote the town of Danshui in New Taipei City, Taiwan, known for its scenic waterfront and cultural significance.

Strokes15Frequency#20600DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

淡水 is not only a geographical location but also a popular tourist spot in Taiwan known for its historic sites and sunset views over the Tamsui River. It reflects Taiwan's coastal culture and the significance of water in its history and economy.

Memory tip

Imagine a clear stream of淡水 (dàn shuǐ) flowing gently, representing fresh water. The character '淡' suggests lightness or mildness, akin to the refreshing taste of fresh water, while '水' (water) is visually reminiscent of flowing streams. Together, they evoke a serene image of a tranquil water source.

Meanings of 淡水

dànshuǐ(Dan4shui3)
1Danshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan
2potable water (water with low salt content)
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 淡水 means.

About 淡水

淡水Simplified
15Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#20600Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7TOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 淡水

JasonAmy

Podcast: 淡水

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 淡水

Usage Notes

It's common to confuse 淡水 with 海水 (hǎi shuǐ), which means seawater. In informal contexts, you might hear people refer to淡水 simply as 'fresh water' without specifying it as drinkable. Be mindful to use the correct tone when pronouncing it, as mispronunciation can change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 淡水 connects with other environment-related vocabulary at this level, such as 水源 (water source) and 污水 (wastewater). Focus on understanding its usage in environmental discussions and when discussing geographical locations in Taiwan.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes mix up 淡水 with 淡而无味 (dàn ér wú wèi), which means bland. A common mistake is to say '我喝淡而无味' (I drink bland water) instead of '我喝淡水' (I drink fresh water).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 淡水

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 淡水, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 淡水 to you

Let me explain 淡水 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 淡水 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 淡水?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 淡水 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Component characters

淡dàninsipid
HSK 511 strokes氵
View full entry
水shuǐwater
HSK 14 strokes水
View full entry

How to say Danshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan in Chinese

“Danshui or Tanshui town in New Taipei City 新北市[Xīn běi shì], Taiwan” in Chinese is淡水dànshuǐ

淡水 (dàn shuǐ) refers to fresh water or potable water with low salt content, essential for drinking and agriculture. It can also specifically denote the town of Danshui in New Taipei City, Taiwan, known for its scenic waterfront and cultural significance.

When to use 淡水

It's common to confuse 淡水 with 海水 (hǎi shuǐ), which means seawater. In informal contexts, you might hear people refer to淡水 simply as 'fresh water' without specifying it as drinkable. Be mindful to use the correct tone when pronouncing it, as mispronunciation can change its meaning.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes mix up 淡水 with 淡而无味 (dàn ér wú wèi), which means bland. A common mistake is to say '我喝淡而无味' (I drink bland water) instead of '我喝淡水' (I drink fresh water).

Write 淡水

淡
水

Practice writing 淡水 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 淡水

淡水 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

虫卵进入____,孵化成毛蚴.

Eggs that reach fresh water hatch into ciliated miracidia.

Example sentences for 淡水 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
虫卵进入淡水,孵化成毛蚴.

chóng luǎn jìnrù dànshuǐ, fūhuà chéng máo yòu.

Eggs that reach fresh water hatch into ciliated miracidia.
2
咸水比淡水浮力大.

xián shuǐ bǐ dànshuǐ fúlì dà.

Salt water has more buoyance than fresh water.
3
咸水层也用来贮存淡水和天然气.

xián shuǐ céng yě yònglái zhù cún dànshuǐ hé tiānránqì.

Salaquifers have also been used for the storage of fresh water and natural gas.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 淡水?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Frequently asked questions about 淡水

淡水 refers to fresh water, while 海水 means seawater, which is salty.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 淡水?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab