Meanings of 标本
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About 标本
Podcast: 标本
Podcast: 标本
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AI Study Notes for 标本
样本 (yàngběn) - use 标本 when referring specifically to specimens in scientific contexts, while 样本 is more general and can refer to samples in various fields.
标本 is often used in formal contexts, especially in science and medicine. A common mistake is confusing it with similar words like 样本 (yàngběn), which means 'sample' in a more general sense. Ensure to use 标本 when referring specifically to specimens or medical root causes.
As an HSK Level 6 word, 标本 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to science and medicine. Students should focus on its specific usage in these fields and practice forming sentences that involve both the physical and metaphorical meanings.
Learners often confuse 标本 with 样本; for instance, saying '我需要一个样本来研究' (I need a sample to study) when they mean a specific medical specimen. The correct term should be 标本 for that context.
Pronunciation of 标本
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Component Characters
How to say specimen in Chinese
“specimen” in Chinese is标本
标本 (biāoběn) refers to a specimen or sample that is used for study or analysis, particularly in scientific contexts. It can also denote the root cause and symptoms of a disease, making it relevant in medical discussions where understanding the fundamental aspects of a condition is crucial.
When to use 标本
标本 is often used in formal contexts, especially in science and medicine. A common mistake is confusing it with similar words like 样本 (yàngběn), which means 'sample' in a more general sense. Ensure to use 标本 when referring specifically to specimens or medical root causes.
标本 or something close to it
样本 (yàngběn) - use 标本 when referring specifically to specimens in scientific contexts, while 样本 is more general and can refer to samples in various fields.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 标本 with 样本; for instance, saying '我需要一个样本来研究' (I need a sample to study) when they mean a specific medical specimen. The correct term should be 标本 for that context.
Write 标本
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Practice writing 标本 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 标本
标本 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
收藏家们会花5万到100万美元去购入一份稀有____。
Collectors will pay $50,000 to $1 million for a rare specimen.
Example Sentences for 标本 (1)
Frequently Asked Questions about 标本
While it's primarily used in scientific or medical contexts, you can use it metaphorically in discussions about 'roots' of problems in daily life.
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