Meanings of 支配
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About 支配
Podcast: 支配
Podcast: 支配
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AI Study Notes for 支配
分配 (fēnpèi) - use 支配 (zhīpèi) when emphasizing control or authority over resources, while 分配 (fēnpèi) focuses on the act of distributing without the same connotation of dominance.
Learners often confuse 支配 with similar words like 管理 (guǎn lǐ), which means to manage. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but is particularly prevalent in discussions about leadership and organization. Be cautious with tone; the first tone (zhī) must be pronounced correctly to avoid confusion.
As an HSK level 6 word, 支配 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to management and control. Students should focus on its usage in organizational contexts and practice constructing sentences that reflect authority and distribution.
Learners sometimes misuse 支配 in contexts where 管理 (guǎn lǐ) would be more appropriate, such as saying '我支配我的工作' (wǒ zhī pèi wǒ de gōng zuò) instead of '我管理我的工作' (wǒ guǎn lǐ wǒ de gōng zuò). Ensure you choose the word that best fits the context of control versus general management.
Pronunciation of 支配
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Jason Explains 支配 to You
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Learning Lab
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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Component Characters
How to say to control in Chinese
“to control” in Chinese is支配
支配 (zhī pèi) refers to the act of controlling or dominating something, as well as the allocation of resources or responsibilities. It is commonly used in contexts involving management, leadership, or distribution, indicating a sense of authority or governance over a situation or group.
When to use 支配
Learners often confuse 支配 with similar words like 管理 (guǎn lǐ), which means to manage. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but is particularly prevalent in discussions about leadership and organization. Be cautious with tone; the first tone (zhī) must be pronounced correctly to avoid confusion.
支配 or something close to it
分配 (fēnpèi) - use 支配 (zhīpèi) when emphasizing control or authority over resources, while 分配 (fēnpèi) focuses on the act of distributing without the same connotation of dominance.
What learners get wrong
Learners sometimes misuse 支配 in contexts where 管理 (guǎn lǐ) would be more appropriate, such as saying '我支配我的工作' (wǒ zhī pèi wǒ de gōng zuò) instead of '我管理我的工作' (wǒ guǎn lǐ wǒ de gōng zuò). Ensure you choose the word that best fits the context of control versus general management.
Write 支配
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Practice writing 支配 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 支配
支配 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
我可以自由____自己的生活。
I was allowed to do whatever I wanted with my life.
Example Sentences for 支配 (7)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 支配
Yes, while it's more formal, you can use 支配 in discussions about work or management.
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