Meanings of 排斥
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Podcast: 排斥
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AI Study Notes for 排斥
排除 (páichú) - use 排斥 when emphasizing a forceful rejection or negative exclusion, while 排除 implies simply eliminating or excluding without the same negative connotation.
Be careful not to confuse 排斥 with similar terms like 拒绝 (jùjué), which means to refuse. 排斥 has a stronger connotation of forceful exclusion. This term is more formal; in casual conversations, you might use 赶走 (gǎnzǒu) which means to drive away instead.
As an HSK 6 word, 排斥 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to social dynamics and interpersonal relationships. Focus on how it can be used in both emotional and scientific contexts, as this dual usage enriches understanding.
Learners often misuse 排斥 in casual contexts where a less forceful term is appropriate, such as saying '我排斥他' (Wǒ pái chì tā), which sounds too harsh for a simple disagreement. Instead, use '我不同意他' (Wǒ bù tóngyì tā), meaning 'I disagree with him.'
Pronunciation of 排斥
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Component Characters
How to say to reject in Chinese
“to reject” in Chinese is排斥
排斥 (pái chì) refers to the act of rejecting, excluding, or eliminating something or someone. It can be used in various contexts, such as social situations where a person is ostracized, or in scientific terms like the rejection of a transplant. The nuance of this word often implies a forceful or negative action against the subject being excluded.
When to use 排斥
Be careful not to confuse 排斥 with similar terms like 拒绝 (jùjué), which means to refuse. 排斥 has a stronger connotation of forceful exclusion. This term is more formal; in casual conversations, you might use 赶走 (gǎnzǒu) which means to drive away instead.
排斥 or something close to it
排除 (páichú) - use 排斥 when emphasizing a forceful rejection or negative exclusion, while 排除 implies simply eliminating or excluding without the same negative connotation.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 排斥 in casual contexts where a less forceful term is appropriate, such as saying '我排斥他' (Wǒ pái chì tā), which sounds too harsh for a simple disagreement. Instead, use '我不同意他' (Wǒ bù tóngyì tā), meaning 'I disagree with him.'
Write 排斥
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Practice writing 排斥 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 排斥
排斥 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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谈到烹饪，法国人会颇为得意并且极端____外国菜。
The French are proud and highly xenophobic when it comes to cooking.
Example Sentences for 排斥 (4)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 排斥
You can say '他被同学们排斥' (Tā bèi tóngxuémen pái chì), meaning 'He was excluded by his classmates.'
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