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戒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
戒jièto guard againstHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 戈, rank #2713, Very Hard
戒jièto exhortHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 戈, rank #2713, Very Hard
戒jièto admonish or warnHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 戈, rank #2713, Very Hard
戒jièto give up or stop doing sthHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 戈, rank #2713, Very Hard
戒jièBuddhist monastic disciplineHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 戈, rank #2713, Very Hard
戒jièring (for a finger)HSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 戈, rank #2713, Very Hard
戒jièto warn, to admonish; to swear off, to avoidHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 戈, rank #2713, Very Hard
jiè(jie4) T4
  1. 1to guard against
  2. 2to exhort
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

戒jiè(jie4)

The character 戒 (jiè) encompasses the idea of guarding against negative behaviors or influences. It is commonly used in contexts of admonition, such as warnings against bad habits, and is also associated with Buddhist discipline, where it signifies the commitment to avoid certain actions. Additionally, it can refer to a ring, symbolizing commitment or protection.

Strokes7Radical戈Frequency#2713DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

戒 is significant in Buddhist culture, where it refers to the precepts that monks and laypeople observe to maintain moral conduct. These precepts are integral to spiritual development and reflect a deep-rooted aspect of Chinese religious practice.

Memory Tip

Imagine a guardian holding a ring (戒) that symbolizes protection against bad habits. The character 戒 looks like a 'guard' (the left side) and a 'ring' (the right side) — together they remind you to guard against temptation by wearing a protective ring.

Meanings of 戒

jiè(jie4)
1to guard against
2to exhort
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 戒

戒Simplified
7Strokes
戈Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2713Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 戒

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Podcast: 戒

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AI Study Notes for 戒

Quick Contrast

戒 (jiè) vs 防 (fáng): Use 戒 when emphasizing the moral or disciplinary aspect of guarding against negative behaviors, while 防 focuses more on physical protection or prevention.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 戒 (jiè) with other characters like 解除 (jiěchú, to relieve) due to similar sounds. It's important to use 戒 in contexts involving warnings or giving up bad habits, and be aware that it carries a serious tone, often used in formal discussions or teachings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 戒 connects to related terms like 忍戒 (rěnjiè, to endure) and 约定 (yuēdìng, agreement). Focus on its application in both moral and practical contexts, particularly in discussions around self-discipline and ethics.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes incorrectly use 戒 in casual contexts, like saying '我戒吃' (wǒ jiè chī, I quit eating), which should be '我戒吃肉' (wǒ jiè chī ròu, I quit eating meat) for clarity. Always specify what you are giving up when using 戒.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 戒

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Etymology of 戒

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Depicts two hands (廾) holding a weapon (戈) guarding against danger.

Memory Hint

Two hands 廾 brandishing a spear 戈

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 戒

Depicts two hands (廾) holding a weapon (戈) guarding against danger.

  1. 1The giveawayTwo hands 廾 brandishing a spear 戈
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 戒? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 戒?

Decomposition of 戒

IDS Structure⿹戈廾
戒Full Character
=
戈Ge1
enclosing
廾gong3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 戒?

How to say to guard against in Chinese

“to guard against” in Chinese is戒jiè

The character 戒 (jiè) encompasses the idea of guarding against negative behaviors or influences. It is commonly used in contexts of admonition, such as warnings against bad habits, and is also associated with Buddhist discipline, where it signifies the commitment to avoid certain actions. Additionally, it can refer to a ring, symbolizing commitment or protection.

When to use 戒

Learners often confuse 戒 (jiè) with other characters like 解除 (jiěchú, to relieve) due to similar sounds. It's important to use 戒 in contexts involving warnings or giving up bad habits, and be aware that it carries a serious tone, often used in formal discussions or teachings.

戒 or something close to it

戒 (jiè) vs 防 (fáng): Use 戒 when emphasizing the moral or disciplinary aspect of guarding against negative behaviors, while 防 focuses more on physical protection or prevention.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes incorrectly use 戒 in casual contexts, like saying '我戒吃' (wǒ jiè chī, I quit eating), which should be '我戒吃肉' (wǒ jiè chī ròu, I quit eating meat) for clarity. Always specify what you are giving up when using 戒.

Write 戒

戒

Practice writing 戒 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 戒

戒 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我被告知要减肥并____烟。

I've been told to lose weight and stop smoking.

Common Confusions with 戒

戒vs界
jiè

Same pinyin but different meanings

戒vs解
jiě

Similar pronunciation and some visual resemblance

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to guard against"?

or

Usage Notes for 戒

Misuse in contextCommon Error

Students often confuse '戒' with '解' due to similar sounds, leading to incorrect usage.

1

他戒烟了。

He quit smoking.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

他____烟了。

He quit smoking.

Example Sentences for 戒 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我被告知要减肥并戒烟。

wǒ bèi gào zhī yào jiǎn féi bìng jiè yān。

I've been told to lose weight and stop smoking.
2
催眠疗法可能有助于你戒烟。

cuī mián liáo fǎ kě néng yǒu zhù yú nǐ jiè yān。

Hypnotherapy can be useful in helping you give up smoking.
3
嗯,插一句,我那时正在努力戒烟。

ňg, , chā yī, jù , wǒ nà shí zhèng zài nǔ lì。

Well, parenthetically, I was trying to quit smoking at the time.
4
戒指内侧有一层厚厚的锈斑。

jiè zhǐ nèi cè yǒu yī céng hòu hòu de xiù bān。

The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.
5
目前局势动荡不定,有武装士兵在街道上警戒。

mù qián jú shì dòng dàng bù dìng, , yǒu wǔ zhuāng shì bīng zài jiē dào shàng jǐng。

Armed soldiers guard the streets in this volatile atmosphere.
6
一些人屡屡犯罪却从未受到惩戒,这真让我气愤。

yī xiē rén lǚ lǚ fàn zuì què cóng wèi shòu dào chéng jiè, , zhè zhēn ràng wǒ qì。

It makes me sick that people commit offences and never get punished.
7
酒是有放射性的,可是很少有人因此而戒酒。

jiǔ shì yǒu fàng shè xìng de, , kě shì hěn shǎo yǒu rén yīn cǐ ér jiè。

Wine is radioactive but few people stop drinking it on that account.
8
当你遇到他时,他谈论起自己时总是能让人放下戒心。

dāng nǐ yù dào tā shí, , tā tán lùn qǐ zì jǐ shí zǒng shì néng ràng rén fàng xià jiè。

When you meet him, he is disarming as he talks about himself.
9
她已经戒了毒,并且认识到了生命可贵。

tā yǐ jīng jiè le dú, , bìng qiě rèn shí dào le shēng mìng kě。

She's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value.
10
她戒了酒,但又开始执著于体重问题。

tā jiè le jiǔ, , dàn yòu kāi shǐ zhí zhù yú tǐ zhòng wèn。

She stopped drinking but began obsessing about her weight.

Word Family of 戒

Compounds5
械xie4appliance
诫jie4commandment
駴
祴
誡jie4to warn, to admonish; warning
Words Containing This Character20
戒指jièzhi(finger) ring
戒jièto exhort
警戒to warn
戒毒to kick a drug habit
戒烟jièyānto give up smoking戒煙
戒备jièbèito take precautions戒備
戒酒to give up drinking
警戒线police cordon警戒線
钻戒diamond ring鑽戒
惩戒to discipline懲戒
戒严to impose martial law戒嚴
戒毒所drug rehabilitation center
戒律commandment
猪八戒Pigsy in Arthur Waley's translation豬八戒
戒心vigilance
戒除to quit
戒备森严heavily-guarded戒備森嚴
破戒to violate a religious precept
戒骄戒躁to guard against pride and impatience (idiom); to remain modest and keep cool戒驕戒躁
斋戒to fast齋戒
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 械 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 戒

Common phrases include '戒酒' (jiè jiǔ), meaning 'to quit drinking,' and '戒律' (jiè lǜ), which translates to 'monastic rules.' These phrases illustrate the character's connection to self-discipline and caution.

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