HSK 7, a, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #4869, Very Hard
慌
huāng
to lose one's head
HSK 7, a, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #4869, Very Hard
慌
huāng
(coll.) (after 得) unbearably
HSK 7, a, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #4869, Very Hard
慌
huāng
terribly
HSK 7, a, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #4869, Very Hard
慌
huāng
frantic, nervous, panicked
HSK 7, a, 12 strokes, radical 忄, rank #4869, Very Hard
huāng(huang1) T1
1to get panicky
2to lose one's head
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March 24, 2026
慌huāng(huang1)
慌 (huāng) refers to a state of panic or nervousness, often resulting in a loss of composure. It is commonly used in contexts where someone is feeling frantic or overwhelmed, such as during emergencies or stressful situations.
Strokes12Radical忄Frequency#4869DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, maintaining composure and 'face' is important; thus, the concept of feeling 慌 can be particularly significant during high-stakes social situations or public events.
Memory Tip
Imagine a person in a hurry, with their hands waving wildly as if they are trying to grab hold of something but keep losing it, symbolizing the character 慌. The top part (心) represents the heart, indicating emotional distress, while the bottom part (黄) sounds like 'huāng' and suggests a chaotic, yellowish cloud of panic.
Meanings of 慌
huāng(huang1)
1to get panicky
2to lose one's head
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 慌
慌Simplified
12Strokes
忄Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#4869Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 慌
Podcast: 慌
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AI Study Notes for 慌
Quick Contrast
慌 (huāng) vs 乱 (luàn) — use 慌 for panic or nervousness, while 乱 indicates disorder or chaos.
Usage Notes
慌 is often used informally and can be combined with verbs to describe actions taken in a state of panic, as in '慌忙' (huāngmáng - in a hurry). Be careful with tones, as using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
Though not part of the official HSK vocabulary, 慌 can be useful for learners at the intermediate level. Students should focus on using it in phrases that describe feelings of anxiety or urgency, connecting it with related terms like 焦急 (jiāojí - anxious).
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 慌 with similar-sounding words like 慢 (màn - slow), leading to incorrect sentences like '我慢了' instead of '我慌了'. Pay attention to the context where panic or urgency is conveyed.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 慌
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Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 荒 represents the sound.
1The meaning half忄 carries the sense.
2The sound half荒 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
3The giveawayheart
4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 慌? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1
Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 慌?
Decomposition of 慌
IDS Structure⿰忄荒
慌Full Character
=
忄xin1
left
荒huang1
right
Exercise 1 of 2
Identify the Components
Which of these is a component of 慌?
How to say to get panicky in Chinese
“to get panicky” in Chinese is慌huāng
慌 (huāng) refers to a state of panic or nervousness, often resulting in a loss of composure. It is commonly used in contexts where someone is feeling frantic or overwhelmed, such as during emergencies or stressful situations.
When to use 慌
慌 is often used informally and can be combined with verbs to describe actions taken in a state of panic, as in '慌忙' (huāngmáng - in a hurry). Be careful with tones, as using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.
慌 or something close to it
慌 (huāng) vs 乱 (luàn) — use 慌 for panic or nervousness, while 乱 indicates disorder or chaos.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 慌 with similar-sounding words like 慢 (màn - slow), leading to incorrect sentences like '我慢了' instead of '我慌了'. Pay attention to the context where panic or urgency is conveyed.
Write 慌
慌
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Practice writing 慌 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
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Grammar Patterns of 慌
慌 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
持枪歹徒不____不忙地走开,坐上一辆等候的汽车逃走了。
The gunmen calmly walked away and escaped in a waiting car.
Common Confusions with 慌
慌vs惶
huáng
Both express a sense of fear or anxiety, but have different nuances.
忙 means busy, while 慌 refers to a state of panic or loss of control.
1
他忙得不可开交,但我慌得不知所措。
忙 means busy, while 慌 refers to a state of panic or loss of control.
💡Both start with 'm' sound but 慌 is about panic, not busyness.
Exercise 1 of 1
Spot the Difference
Which character means "to get panicky"?
or
Usage Notes for 慌
Misusing 慌Common Error
Learners often confuse 慌 with other emotions like 忧 (to worry) or 急 (to rush).
1
他并不慌,而是忧虑。
He is not panicky, but worried.
Exercise 1 of 1
Fill in the Blank
他并不____,而是忧虑。
He is not panicky, but worried.
Example Sentences for 慌 (10)
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1
持枪歹徒不慌不忙地走开,坐上一辆等候的汽车逃走了。
chí qiāng dǎi tú bù huāng bù máng dì zǒu kāi, , zuò shàng yī liàng děng hòu de qì chē táo zǒu。
The gunmen calmly walked away and escaped in a waiting car.