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意志 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
意志yìzhìwillHSK 7, n, 20 strokes, rank #4001, Very Hard
意志yìzhìwillpowerHSK 7, n, 20 strokes, rank #4001, Very Hard
意志yìzhìdeterminationHSK 7, n, 20 strokes, rank #4001, Very Hard
yìzhì(yi4zhi4)yi zhi T4
  1. 1will
  2. 2willpower
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March 24, 2026

意志yìzhì(yi4zhi4)

意志 (yìzhì) refers to a person's will, determination, or resolve to achieve a goal. It is often used in contexts where mental strength and perseverance are emphasized, such as in overcoming challenges or pursuing ambitions.

Strokes20Frequency#4001DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 意志 is highly valued, often associated with historical figures who displayed great determination, such as Sun Yat-sen or during events like the Long March, symbolizing resilience and purpose.

Memory tip

Think of 意 (yì) as 'meaning' and 志 (zhì) as 'aspiration'—together they form 'willpower.' Imagine a determined person standing firmly with a bright light of meaning illuminating their path, guiding their aspirations.

Meanings of 意志

yìzhì(yi4zhi4)
1will
2willpower
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 意志

意志Simplified
20Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4001Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 意志

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Podcast: 意志

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AI Study Notes for 意志

Quick Contrast

决心 (juéxīn) - use 意志 when emphasizing mental strength and perseverance, while 决心 focuses more on the determination to make a decision or commitment.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 意志 with related terms like 意见 (yìjiàn, opinion) or 志向 (zhìxiàng, ambition), as they emphasize different aspects. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly in motivational discussions.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 意志 connects with other advanced vocabulary about personal strength and motivation. Focus on using it in phrases that express determination, such as '坚持自己的意志' (stick to one's will).

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 意志 in contexts where 决心 (juéxīn, determination) would be more appropriate, such as saying '他的意志很坚定' when they mean '决心' (His determination is strong). Remember, 意志 emphasizes broader willpower.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 意志

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Component Characters

意yìItaly
HSK 313 strokes心
View full entry
志zhìaspiration
HSK 57 strokes心
View full entry

How to say will in Chinese

“will” in Chinese is意志yìzhì

意志 (yìzhì) refers to a person's will, determination, or resolve to achieve a goal. It is often used in contexts where mental strength and perseverance are emphasized, such as in overcoming challenges or pursuing ambitions.

When to use 意志

Be cautious not to confuse 意志 with related terms like 意见 (yìjiàn, opinion) or 志向 (zhìxiàng, ambition), as they emphasize different aspects. It is often used in both formal and informal contexts, particularly in motivational discussions.

意志 or something close to it

决心 (juéxīn) - use 意志 when emphasizing mental strength and perseverance, while 决心 focuses more on the determination to make a decision or commitment.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 意志 in contexts where 决心 (juéxīn, determination) would be more appropriate, such as saying '他的意志很坚定' when they mean '决心' (His determination is strong). Remember, 意志 emphasizes broader willpower.

Write 意志

意
志

Practice writing 意志 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 意志

意志 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他让自己听从上帝的____。

He has submitted himself to the will of God.

Example Sentences for 意志 (10)

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1
他让自己听从上帝的意志。

tā ràng zìjǐ tīngcóng shàngdì de yìzhì。

He has submitted himself to the will of God.
2
投资者和外汇交易商被德意志联邦银行的这一举措打了个措手不及。

tóuzī zhě hé wàihuì jiāoyì Shāng bèi dé yìzhì liánbāng yínháng de zhè yìjǔ cuò dǎ le gè cuòshǒubùjí。

Investors and currency dealers were caught completely unawares by the Bundesbank's action.
3
或然性和自由意志这两个哲学问题是紧密相关的。

huò rán xìng hé zìyóu yìzhì zhè liǎng gè zhéxué wèntí shì jǐnmì xiāngguān de。

The philosophical problems of chance and of free will are closely related.
4
许多人认为承认有压力是意志薄弱的表现。

xǔduō rén rènwéi chéngrèn yǒu yālì shì yìzhì bóruò de biǎoxiàn。

Many people felt that admitting to stress was a sign of weakness.
5
富有创造力的人一般都意志非常坚定,能不断克服困难,事业蒸蒸日上。

fùyǒu chuàngzào lì de rén yìbān dōu yìzhì fēicháng jiāndìng, néng búduàn kèfú kùnnan, shìyè zhēng zhēng rì shàng。

Creative people are usually very determined and thrive on overcoming obstacles.
6
事业要成功,才能、勤奋和顽强的意志都至关重要。

shìyè yào chénggōng, cáinéng、 qínfèn hé wánqiáng de yìzhì dōu zhìguānzhòngyào。

Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success.
7
谁也不能使我屈从他的意志.

shéi yě bù néng shǐ wǒ Qū cóng tā de yìzhì.

Nobody could bend me to his will.
8
照你的所作所为那样去行事,是违背上帝的意志的.

zhào nǐ de suǒzuòsuǒwéi nàyàng qù xíng shì, shì wéibèi shàngdì de yìzhì de.

To act as you have done is to fly in the face of Providence.
9
他健硕的身体使他显得意志尤为坚强。

tā jiàn shuò de shēntǐ shǐ tā xiǎnde yìzhì yóuwéi jiānqiáng。

His hard sinewy body advertised his ruthlessness of purpose.
10
他靠意志力赢了这场比赛.

tā kào yìzhì lì yíng le zhè chǎng bǐsài.

He had won the game by virtue of his strength of will.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 意志

You can say, '他有很强的意志' (He has strong willpower).

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