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意图 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
意图yìtúintentHSK 7, n, 21 strokes, rank #5574, Very Hard
意图yìtúintentionHSK 7, n, 21 strokes, rank #5574, Very Hard
意图yìtúintendHSK 7, n, 21 strokes, rank #5574, Very Hard
意图yìtúschematic diagramHSK 7, n, 21 strokes, rank #5574, Very Hard
意图yìtúto intendHSK 7, unknown, 21 strokes, rank #5574, Very Hard
yìtú(yi4tu2)yi tu T4
  1. 1intent
  2. 2intention
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March 24, 2026

意图(意圖)yìtú(yi4tu2)

意图 (yìtú) refers to a person's intention or plan behind an action. It is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts to express what someone aims to achieve or convey, often implying deeper motivations or purposes behind actions.

Strokes21Frequency#5574DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, understanding someone's 意图 can be crucial in interpersonal relationships, as people may not always express their true intentions directly, reflecting the value placed on subtlety and indirect communication.

Memory Tip

Think of 意 (yì) as 'meaning' and 图 (tú) as 'diagram'—together, they represent the 'diagram of one's meaning' or intention. Picture an artist sketching their ideas on a canvas to visualize their intent.

Meanings of 意图

yìtú(yi4tu2)
1intent
2intention
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 意图

意图Simplified
意圖Traditional
21Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#5574Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 意图

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Podcast: 意图

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AI Study Notes for 意图

Quick Contrast

意图 (yìtú) vs 目的 (mùdì) — use 意图 to emphasize the underlying intention behind an action, while 目的 focuses on the specific goal or outcome.

Usage Notes

意图 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but be cautious with its connotation; it can imply a hidden or ulterior motive if used in certain contexts. Common collocations include '表达意图' (to express intention) and '意图不轨' (malicious intent).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 意图 connects to other words about intention and purpose, such as 目的 (mùdì, purpose) and 意愿 (yìyuàn, willingness). Focus on how to use it in complex sentences that express nuanced intentions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 意图 with 目的; for example, saying '我的意图是去旅行' (My intent is to travel) instead of the more appropriate '我的目的是去旅行' (My purpose is to travel) can lead to ambiguity. Always keep in mind that 意图 carries a more nuanced connotation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 意图

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Component Characters

意yìItaly
HSK 313 strokes心
View full entry
图túdiagram
HSK 48 strokes囗
View full entry

How to say intent in Chinese

“intent” in Chinese is意图yìtú

意图 (yìtú) refers to a person's intention or plan behind an action. It is commonly used in both spoken and written contexts to express what someone aims to achieve or convey, often implying deeper motivations or purposes behind actions.

When to use 意图

意图 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but be cautious with its connotation; it can imply a hidden or ulterior motive if used in certain contexts. Common collocations include '表达意图' (to express intention) and '意图不轨' (malicious intent).

意图 or something close to it

意图 (yìtú) vs 目的 (mùdì) — use 意图 to emphasize the underlying intention behind an action, while 目的 focuses on the specific goal or outcome.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 意图 with 目的; for example, saying '我的意图是去旅行' (My intent is to travel) instead of the more appropriate '我的目的是去旅行' (My purpose is to travel) can lead to ambiguity. Always keep in mind that 意图 carries a more nuanced connotation.

Write 意图

意
图

Practice writing 意图 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 意图

意图 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他们为什么不能不再闪烁其词,说出他们真正的____呢?

Why don't they stop pussyfooting around and say what they really mean?

Example Sentences for 意图 (7)

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1
他们为什么不能不再闪烁其词,说出他们真正的意图呢?

tā mén wéi shí mó bù néng bù zài shǎn shuò qí cí, , shuō chū tā mén zhēn zhèng de yì tú?

Why don't they stop pussyfooting around and say what they really mean?
2
对他的意图我有几分怀疑.

duì tā de yì tú wǒ yǒu jī fēn huái yí.

I'm somewhat suspicious of his intentions.
3
她的书不无为自己作传的意图。

tā de shū bù wú wéi zì jǐ zuò chuán de yì tú。

Her book is not without autobiographical meaning.
4
他们很大程度上误读了选民的意图。

tā mén hěn dà chéng dù shàng wù dú le xuǎn mín de yì tú。

They largely misread the mood of the electorate.
5
但是黛西猜到了他的意图.

dàn shì dài xī cāi dào le tā de yì tú.

But Daisy guessed at his intention.
6
我们猜不出他的意图.

wǒ mén cāi bù chū tā de yì tú.

We could not puzzle out his intentions.
7
工程师绘制了一幅这座桥的示意图.

gōng chéng shī huì zhì le yī fú zhè zuò qiáo de shì yì tú.

The engineer drew a diagram of the bridge.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 意图

Yes, it can be used in both formal discussions and casual conversations to refer to someone's intention.

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