Meanings of 恶化
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Podcast: 恶化
Podcast: 恶化
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AI study notes for 恶化
恶化 (worsen) vs 下降 (decline) — use 恶化 for a negative change in condition, while 下降 implies a decrease in level or quantity.
Learners often confuse 恶化 with 增加 (zeng1 jia1), which means 'to increase.' Remember that 恶化 specifically implies a negative change. It is generally used in formal contexts, so be mindful of your audience when using it.
As an HSK 6 word, 恶化 connects with other vocabulary related to change and conditions, such as 改变 (gai3 bian4) meaning 'to change' and 发展 (fa1 zhan3) meaning 'to develop.' Focus on using it in complex sentences to express nuanced thoughts.
Learners often misuse 恶化 by pairing it with positive outcomes, such as saying '经济恶化导致增长' (The economy worsening leads to growth), which is illogical. Correctly, one would say '经济恶化导致衰退' (The economy worsening leads to decline).
Pronunciation of 恶化
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Jason Explains 恶化 to you
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Component characters
How to say to worsen in Chinese
“to worsen” in Chinese is恶化
恶化 (e4 hua4) means 'to worsen' or 'to deteriorate,' typically used in contexts related to health, situations, or conditions. This verb conveys a negative change, emphasizing a decline from a previously better state. It's often used in discussions about environmental issues, economic conditions, or personal relationships.
When to use 恶化
Learners often confuse 恶化 with 增加 (zeng1 jia1), which means 'to increase.' Remember that 恶化 specifically implies a negative change. It is generally used in formal contexts, so be mindful of your audience when using it.
恶化 or something close to it
恶化 (worsen) vs 下降 (decline) — use 恶化 for a negative change in condition, while 下降 implies a decrease in level or quantity.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 恶化 by pairing it with positive outcomes, such as saying '经济恶化导致增长' (The economy worsening leads to growth), which is illogical. Correctly, one would say '经济恶化导致衰退' (The economy worsening leads to decline).
Write 恶化
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Practice writing 恶化 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 恶化
恶化 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
我们担心稍微颠簸一下就可能会使她的伤势____。
We were worried that one tiny jolt could worsen her injuries.
Example sentences for 恶化 (8)
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Frequently asked questions about 恶化
No, 恶化 can be used for any situation that declines, including economic conditions, relationships, and environmental issues.
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