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宫殿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
宫殿gōngdiànpalaceHSK 7, nr, 22 strokes, rank #7505, Very Hard
gōngdiàn(gong1dian4)gong dian T1
  1. 1palace
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March 24, 2026

宫殿(宮殿)gōngdiàn(gong1dian4)

宫殿 (gōngdiàn) refers to a palace, typically a grand residence for royalty or important figures in Chinese history. It is often used in contexts related to historical or cultural discussions about imperial China, as well as in literature and films depicting royal life.

Strokes22Frequency#7505DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The concept of 宫殿 is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, representing not just physical structures but also the power and authority of emperors throughout dynastic history, particularly in the Forbidden City, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Memory tip

Imagine a grand palace (宫) where a 'gong' (sounds like 'gong') is rung to announce the arrival of the emperor, thus linking the sound to the royal setting. The character for 'palace' (殿) has a roof radical, suggesting a majestic building, reinforcing the image of a grand structure.

Meanings of 宫殿

gōngdiàn(gong1dian4)
1palace
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 宫殿

宫殿Simplified
宮殿Traditional
22Strokes
—Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#7505Frequency Rank
座Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 宫殿

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Podcast: 宫殿

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AI study notes for 宫殿

Quick Contrast

宫 (gōng) refers to a palace or a building associated with royalty, while 宫殿 (gōngdiàn) specifically denotes a grand palace, emphasizing its status and importance. 亭 (tíng) refers to a pavilion, which is typically a smaller structure and not a residence.

Usage Notes

When using 宫殿, remember that it's a formal term, so it's best suited for written or spoken contexts discussing history or culture. Common collocations include '皇宫' (imperial palace) and '宫殿建筑' (palace architecture). Be mindful of tone; incorrect pronunciation can lead to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 宫殿 connects with other words related to architecture and historical sites, such as '寺庙' (temple) and '城堡' (castle). Students should focus on its usage in literary and historical contexts to enhance their understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 宫殿 with more general terms for buildings, such as 房子 (house), leading to sentences like '我住在宫殿,' which is incorrect if referring to a modern home. Instead, use 宫殿 in historical or cultural contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 宫殿

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Component characters

宫gōngpalace
HSK 69 strokes宀
View full entry
殿diànpalace hall
HSK 613 strokes殳
View full entry

How to say palace in Chinese

“palace” in Chinese is宫殿gōngdiàn

宫殿 (gōngdiàn) refers to a palace, typically a grand residence for royalty or important figures in Chinese history. It is often used in contexts related to historical or cultural discussions about imperial China, as well as in literature and films depicting royal life.

When to use 宫殿

When using 宫殿, remember that it's a formal term, so it's best suited for written or spoken contexts discussing history or culture. Common collocations include '皇宫' (imperial palace) and '宫殿建筑' (palace architecture). Be mindful of tone; incorrect pronunciation can lead to misunderstandings.

宫殿 or something close to it

宫 (gōng) refers to a palace or a building associated with royalty, while 宫殿 (gōngdiàn) specifically denotes a grand palace, emphasizing its status and importance. 亭 (tíng) refers to a pavilion, which is typically a smaller structure and not a residence.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 宫殿 with more general terms for buildings, such as 房子 (house), leading to sentences like '我住在宫殿,' which is incorrect if referring to a modern home. Instead, use 宫殿 in historical or cultural contexts.

Write 宫殿

宫
殿

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Grammar patterns of 宫殿

宫殿 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这座____完全是各种建筑风格的大杂烩。

The palace is a complete hotch-potch of architectural styles.

Example sentences for 宫殿 (7)

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1
这座宫殿完全是各种建筑风格的大杂烩。

zhè zuò gōngdiàn wánquán shì gèzhǒng jiànzhù fēnggé de dà zá huì。

The palace is a complete hotch-potch of architectural styles.
2
大家一定都很熟悉玫瑰中的老牌名品“水晶宫殿”。

dàjiā yídìng dōu hěn shúxi méigui zhōng de lǎo pái míng pǐn“ shuǐjīng gōngdiàn”。

Everyone must be familiar with the old favourite among roses, Crystal Palace.
3
这座宫殿有几座大花园、一处迷宫和几个网球场。

zhè zuò gōngdiàn yǒu jǐ zuò dà huāyuán、 yī chǔ mí gōng hé jǐ gè wǎngqiú chǎng。

The palace has extensive gardens, a maze, and tennis courts.
4
小湾对岸,沿着河边,东卵豪华住宅区的洁白的宫殿式的大厦闪烁着光彩.

xiǎo wān duì’àn, yánzhe hé biān, dōng luǎn háohuá zhùzhái Ōu de jiébái de gōngdiàn shì de dàshà shǎnshuò zhe guāngcǎi.

Across the courtesy bay the white palaces of fashionable East Egg glittered along the water.
5
整座宫殿除内殿外均可参观。

zhěng zuò gōngdiàn chú nèi diàn wài jūn kě cānguān。

You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments.
6
将军派遣一支小部队去保卫宫殿.

jiāngjūn pàiqiǎn yī zhī xiǎo bùduì qù bǎowèi gōngdiàn.

The general detached a small force to go and guard the palace.
7
一位导游将陪你们参观宫殿.

yī wèi dǎoyóu jiāng péi nǐmen cānguān gōngdiàn.

A guide will show you round the Palace.

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Frequently asked questions about 宫殿

宫 refers more broadly to 'palace' or 'temple,' while 殿 specifically denotes a hall or a larger, more formal area within a palace.

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