Meanings of 嫌疑
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Podcast: 嫌疑
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AI Study Notes for 嫌疑
嫌疑 (xiányí) vs 嫌恶 (xiánwù) — 嫌疑 refers to suspicion of wrongdoing, while 嫌恶 denotes a strong dislike or aversion.
Be cautious not to confuse 嫌疑 with similar-sounding words like 嫌弃 (xiánqì), which means to dislike or reject someone. This term is more formal and is primarily used in legal discussions or serious inquiries, making it less common in everyday conversation. Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing both characters to avoid misunderstandings.
As an HSK 6 word, 嫌疑 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to law and ethics. Students should focus on how this word interacts with terms like 证据 (zhèngjù, evidence) and 犯罪 (fànzuì, crime) to build a more comprehensive understanding of legal discussions in Mandarin.
Learners often confuse 嫌疑 with 嫌弃 (xiánqì), leading to sentences like '我对他的嫌弃' (Wǒ duì tā de xiányí), which should be corrected to '我对他的嫌疑' (Wǒ duì tā de xiányí) for clarity in context.
Pronunciation of 嫌疑
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Component Characters
How to say suspicion in Chinese
“suspicion” in Chinese is嫌疑
The term 嫌疑 (xiányí) refers to the state of suspicion or doubt about someone's involvement in a wrongdoing or crime. It is often used in legal or investigative contexts, indicating that someone is believed to potentially have committed an offense, although they have not been proven guilty.
When to use 嫌疑
Be cautious not to confuse 嫌疑 with similar-sounding words like 嫌弃 (xiánqì), which means to dislike or reject someone. This term is more formal and is primarily used in legal discussions or serious inquiries, making it less common in everyday conversation. Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing both characters to avoid misunderstandings.
嫌疑 or something close to it
嫌疑 (xiányí) vs 嫌恶 (xiánwù) — 嫌疑 refers to suspicion of wrongdoing, while 嫌恶 denotes a strong dislike or aversion.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 嫌疑 with 嫌弃 (xiánqì), leading to sentences like '我对他的嫌弃' (Wǒ duì tā de xiányí), which should be corrected to '我对他的嫌疑' (Wǒ duì tā de xiányí) for clarity in context.
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Grammar Patterns of 嫌疑
嫌疑 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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对某些有不忠____的官员已经提起了诉讼。
Charges had already been made against certain officials suspected of disloyalty.
Example Sentences for 嫌疑 (6)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 嫌疑
You can say, '他被警方认为有嫌疑' (Tā bèi jǐngfāng rènwéi yǒu xiányí), meaning 'He is considered a suspect by the police.'
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