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墓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
墓mùgraveHSK 7, n, 13 strokes, radical 土, rank #7350, Very Hard
墓mùtombHSK 7, n, 13 strokes, radical 土, rank #7350, Very Hard
墓mùmausoleumHSK 7, n, 13 strokes, radical 土, rank #7350, Very Hard
mù(mu4)mu T4
  1. 1grave
  2. 2tomb
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March 24, 2026

墓mù(mu4)

The character 墓 (mù) refers to a grave or tomb, a place where the deceased are buried. It is commonly used in contexts related to funerals, memorials, and ancestry, reflecting the importance of honoring one's ancestors in Chinese culture.

Strokes13Radical土Frequency#7350DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, reverence for ancestors is deeply rooted, and visiting graves during Qingming Festival is a common practice. This character symbolizes the respect given to those who have passed away, reflecting a significant cultural value.

Memory tip

Imagine a large stone (石) structure (土) that marks the resting place of someone who has passed away. The shape of 墓 can remind you of a mound of earth covering a grave, and the pronunciation 'mù' sounds like 'moo,' which could evoke the solemn sound of a cow mourning in a field near a graveyard.

Meanings of 墓

mù(mu4)
1grave
2tomb
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 墓

墓Simplified
13Strokes
土Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7350Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 墓

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Podcast: 墓

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AI study notes for 墓

Quick Contrast

墓 (grave) vs 坟 (burial mound) — use 墓 for formal contexts or structures, 坟 for simpler or less formal burial sites.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 墓 with similar characters like 增 (zēng), which means to increase. While 墓 is used in formal contexts, it can also appear in discussions about heritage and family, so ensure your tone matches the seriousness of the topic.

HSK Study Tips

Though 墓 is not included in the official HSK vocabulary lists, it is relevant for learners interested in cultural topics or discussions about death and ancestry. Focus on understanding its usage in phrases related to funerals or family history.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 墓 with 增 (zēng), leading them to mistakenly use 墓 when they intend to talk about increasing something. Always remember that 墓 specifically refers to graves and tombs.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 墓

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Etymology of 墓

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 土 represents the meaning and 莫 represents the sound.

Memory hint

earth

Semantic (meaning)土
+
Phonetic (sound)莫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

墓 = 土 + 莫. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 墓

IDS Structure⿱莫土
墓Full character
=
莫Mo4
top
土Tu3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 墓?

How to say grave in Chinese

“grave” in Chinese is墓mù

The character 墓 (mù) refers to a grave or tomb, a place where the deceased are buried. It is commonly used in contexts related to funerals, memorials, and ancestry, reflecting the importance of honoring one's ancestors in Chinese culture.

When to use 墓

Be careful not to confuse 墓 with similar characters like 增 (zēng), which means to increase. While 墓 is used in formal contexts, it can also appear in discussions about heritage and family, so ensure your tone matches the seriousness of the topic.

墓 or something close to it

墓 (grave) vs 坟 (burial mound) — use 墓 for formal contexts or structures, 坟 for simpler or less formal burial sites.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 墓 with 增 (zēng), leading them to mistakenly use 墓 when they intend to talk about increasing something. Always remember that 墓 specifically refers to graves and tombs.

Write 墓

墓

Practice writing 墓 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 墓

墓 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

不大的教堂____地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。

The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence.

Example sentences for 墓 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。

bùdà de jiàotáng mùdì zhōubiān wéi zhe yī juān shēngxiù de shóu tiě zhà lán。

The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence.
2
两名男子站在新挖的坟墓边。

liǎng míng nánzǐ zhàn zài xīn wā de fénmù biān。

Two men were standing by the freshly dug grave.
3
他死的时候一文不名,葬在一处无名墓穴中。

tā sǐ de shíhou yī wén bù míng, zàng zài yī chǔ wú míng mù xué zhōng。

He did die a pauper and is buried in an unmarked grave.
4
他看见墓碑上有一些黑字写的东西。

tā kànjiàn mùbēi shàng yǒuyīxiē hēi zì xiě de dōngxi。

He saw something written in black on the gravestones.
5
走在行进队伍最前面的教区牧师刚刚向右转弯,朝着教堂墓地走去。

zǒu zài xíng jìn duìwu zuì qiánmiàn de jiāo Ōu mù Shī gānggāng xiàng yòu zhuǎnwān, cháozhe jiàotáng mùdì zǒu qù。

The parson, heading the procession, had just turned right towards the churchyard.
6
我拂去了墓碑顶上的雨水。

wǒ bì qù le mùbēi dǐng shàng de yǔshuǐ。

I swept rainwater off the flat top of a gravestone.
7
他指示马蒂尔达的遗体必须葬在家族墓穴里。

tā zhǐshì mǎ dì ěr dá de yítǐ bìxū zàng zàijiā zú mù xué lǐ。

He ordered that Matilda's body should be buried in the family vault.
8
众所周知,雷恩的墓志铭中写道,大教堂本身就是他的纪念碑。

zhòngsuǒzhōuzhī, léi ēn de mù zhì míng zhōng xiě dào, dà jiàotáng běnshēn jiùshì tā de jìniànbēi。

As Wren's epitaph famously declares, the cathedral itself is his monument.
9
她掰开玫瑰花,将花瓣撒在坟墓上。

tā bāi kāi méigui huā, jiāng huābàn sǎ zài fénmù shàng。

She tore the rose apart and scattered the petals over the grave.
10
这位老贵族埋在家族的墓地里.

zhè wèi lǎo guìzú mái zàijiā zú de mùdì lǐ.

The old patrician was buried in the family vault.

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Word Family of 墓

Words containing this character20
墓mùgrave
坟墓fénmùgrave墳墓
墓地mùdìcemetery
墓碑mùbēigravestone
公墓gōngmùpublic cemetery
古墓gǔmùold tomb (archaeology)
盗墓dàomùto rob a tomb盜墓
墓穴mùxuétomb
墓葬mùzàngtomb
陵墓língmùtomb
墓园mùyuáncemetery墓園
扫墓sǎomùthe Qingming festival掃墓
自掘坟墓zìjuéfénmùto dig one's own grave自掘墳墓
墓志铭mùzhìmíngepitaph墓誌銘
墓主mùzhǔoccupant of tomb
墓道mùdàotomb passage
墓志mùzhìinscribed stone tablet placed in the tomb墓誌
墓场mùchǎnggraveyard墓場
墓葬区mùzàngqūburial area墓葬區
祠墓címùmemorial hall and tomb
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 墓

What does 坟墓 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 墓

You can say '他去墓地拜祭他的祖先' (Tā qù mùdì bàijì tā de zǔxiān), which means 'He went to the graveyard to pay respects to his ancestors.'

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