Meanings of 垄断
By ear
Play it, then pick what 垄断 means.
About 垄断
Podcast: 垄断
Podcast: 垄断
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 垄断
垄断 (monopoly) vs 独占 (exclusive possession) — use 垄断 when emphasizing market control over competition, while 独占 focuses more on exclusive ownership.
Be careful with the context in which you use 垄断, as it often carries a negative connotation in discussions about fairness and market ethics. It is more commonly used in formal contexts such as business and economics. A common collocation is '市场垄断' (market monopoly).
As an HSK 6 word, 垄断 connects with other economic terms at this level, such as 竞争 (competition) and 市场 (market). Students should focus on understanding its implications in various economic contexts and practice using it in sentences.
Learners often confuse 垄断 with 竞争 (jìng zhēng), thinking they mean the same thing. Remember, 垄断 refers to monopoly, while 竞争 refers to competition. Another mistake is using it in informal contexts, where a more general term like '控制' (control) may be more appropriate.
Pronunciation of 垄断
Drill the tone of 垄断 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
Jason Explains 垄断 to You
Let me explain 垄断 for you
Make it yours
Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 垄断 through them.
Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.
How Well Do You Know 垄断?
Learning Lab
Knowing 垄断 is seven skills, not one.
Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
- MeaningFree
- CharacterFree
- PinyinFree
- TonePro
- ListeningPro
- SpeakingPro
- WritingPro
Component Characters
How to say to enjoy market dominance in Chinese
“to enjoy market dominance” in Chinese is垄断
垄断 refers to the situation where a single entity or company has exclusive control over a particular market or commodity, limiting competition. It is commonly used in economic discussions, particularly when analyzing market structures, regulations, and anti-trust laws.
When to use 垄断
Be careful with the context in which you use 垄断, as it often carries a negative connotation in discussions about fairness and market ethics. It is more commonly used in formal contexts such as business and economics. A common collocation is '市场垄断' (market monopoly).
垄断 or something close to it
垄断 (monopoly) vs 独占 (exclusive possession) — use 垄断 when emphasizing market control over competition, while 独占 focuses more on exclusive ownership.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 垄断 with 竞争 (jìng zhēng), thinking they mean the same thing. Remember, 垄断 refers to monopoly, while 竞争 refers to competition. Another mistake is using it in informal contexts, where a more general term like '控制' (control) may be more appropriate.
Write 垄断
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 垄断 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 垄断
垄断 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
陪审团裁决全国橄榄球联盟触犯了反____法。
The jury found that the NFL had violated antitrust laws.
Example Sentences for 垄断 (3)
Ask Jason
Have a question about 垄断?
Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.
Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.
Cultural Notes for 垄断
In Western cultures, monopolies are often heavily regulated and can face legal challenges, whereas in China, the conversation around market dominance can be intertwined with state involvement and strategic industries.
Frequently Asked Questions about 垄断
The opposite is 竞争 (jìng zhēng), which means competition.
Jason Recommends
Not sure what to learn after 垄断?
Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.