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卧铺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
卧铺wòpùa bed (on a train)HSK 7, unknown, 20 strokes, rank #36380, Very Hard
卧铺wòpùa couchetteHSK 7, unknown, 20 strokes, rank #36380, Very Hard
wòpù(wo4pu4)wo pu T4
  1. 1a bed (on a train)
  2. 2a couchette
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March 24, 2026

卧铺(臥鋪)wòpù(wo4pu4)

卧铺 (wò pù) refers to a sleeping berth or couchette commonly found on trains in China. It is a designated area where passengers can rest during overnight travel, offering a more comfortable alternative to sitting upright for long journeys.

Strokes20Frequency#36380DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, train travel is a popular mode of transportation, especially for long distances. The concept of sleeping berths like 卧铺 reflects the communal and social nature of travel in China, where meeting new people is part of the experience.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cozy bed (卧) where you can lay down (铺) as the train sways gently. The shape of the character 卧 looks like a person lying down, while 铺 resembles a flat surface, like a bed.

Meanings of 卧铺

wòpù(wo4pu4)
1a bed (on a train)
2a couchette
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About 卧铺

卧铺Simplified
臥鋪Traditional
20Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 卧铺

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Podcast: 卧铺

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AI Study Notes for 卧铺

Quick Contrast

卧铺 (wòpù) vs 硬卧 (yìngwò) — choose 卧铺 for a general sleeping berth, while 硬卧 specifically refers to a hard sleeper class in trains.

Usage Notes

卧铺 is typically used in travel contexts, especially when booking tickets for overnight train journeys. Be mindful of the tone; using the wrong tone may confuse it with other words. Common collocations include '硬卧' (hard sleeper) and '软卧' (soft sleeper).

HSK Study Tips

Although 卧铺 is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, it is relevant for learners focusing on travel-related terms. Students should pay attention to related terms like '车票' (train ticket) and '座位' (seat) to build a contextual understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 卧铺 with other travel-related terms like '座位' (seat) or use the wrong tone, saying 'wo3 pu4' instead of 'wo4 pu4'. Always remember the correct tones to avoid misunderstandings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 卧铺

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Component Characters

卧wòto lie
HSK 78 strokes臣
View full entry
铺pūstore
HSK 612 strokes钅
View full entry

How to say a bed (on a train) in Chinese

“a bed (on a train)” in Chinese is卧铺wòpù

卧铺 (wò pù) refers to a sleeping berth or couchette commonly found on trains in China. It is a designated area where passengers can rest during overnight travel, offering a more comfortable alternative to sitting upright for long journeys.

When to use 卧铺

卧铺 is typically used in travel contexts, especially when booking tickets for overnight train journeys. Be mindful of the tone; using the wrong tone may confuse it with other words. Common collocations include '硬卧' (hard sleeper) and '软卧' (soft sleeper).

卧铺 or something close to it

卧铺 (wòpù) vs 硬卧 (yìngwò) — choose 卧铺 for a general sleeping berth, while 硬卧 specifically refers to a hard sleeper class in trains.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 卧铺 with other travel-related terms like '座位' (seat) or use the wrong tone, saying 'wo3 pu4' instead of 'wo4 pu4'. Always remember the correct tones to avoid misunderstandings.

Write 卧铺

卧
铺

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Frequently Asked Questions about 卧铺

硬卧 (hard sleeper) refers to a more economical sleeping berth, while 软卧 (soft sleeper) offers more comfort and privacy.

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