Meanings of 制裁
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About 制裁
Podcast: 制裁
Podcast: 制裁
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AI Study Notes for 制裁
惩罚 (chéngfá) refers to punishment for wrongdoing, often in a legal or disciplinary context, while 制裁 (zhìcái) specifically involves punitive measures taken by governments or international bodies.
Be careful using 制裁 in casual conversations, as it carries a formal and serious tone. Common collocations include '经济制裁' (economic sanctions) and '国际制裁' (international sanctions). Avoid confusing it with related terms like '惩罚' (chěngfá), which is more general and can refer to punishment in various contexts.
As a level 6 word, 制裁 connects with other terms related to governance and international law. Students should focus on understanding the contexts in which sanctions are applied and practice using it in discussions about global affairs.
Learners often confuse 制裁 with 惩罚, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我对他进行了制裁' (I punished him with sanctions) is incorrect; it should be '我对他进行了惩罚' unless discussing formal sanctions.
Pronunciation of 制裁
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Component Characters
How to say to punish in Chinese
“to punish” in Chinese is制裁
制裁 (zhìcái) refers to punitive measures imposed on individuals, organizations, or countries as a response to certain actions or behaviors. It is commonly used in contexts relating to international relations, where governments may impose economic or political sanctions to enforce compliance or punish wrongdoing.
When to use 制裁
Be careful using 制裁 in casual conversations, as it carries a formal and serious tone. Common collocations include '经济制裁' (economic sanctions) and '国际制裁' (international sanctions). Avoid confusing it with related terms like '惩罚' (chěngfá), which is more general and can refer to punishment in various contexts.
制裁 or something close to it
惩罚 (chéngfá) refers to punishment for wrongdoing, often in a legal or disciplinary context, while 制裁 (zhìcái) specifically involves punitive measures taken by governments or international bodies.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 制裁 with 惩罚, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我对他进行了制裁' (I punished him with sanctions) is incorrect; it should be '我对他进行了惩罚' unless discussing formal sanctions.
Write 制裁
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Practice writing 制裁 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 制裁
制裁 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
我们的记者一直在评估____带来的影响。
Our corre-spondent has been assessing the impact of the sanctions.
Example Sentences for 制裁 (5)
Frequently Asked Questions about 制裁
制裁 refers specifically to sanctions imposed by governments or authorities, often in international contexts, while 惩罚 is a more general term for punishment in various situations.
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