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体面 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
体面tǐmiàndignityHSK 7, n, 16 strokes, rank #7072, Very Hard
体面tǐmiànface (as in "losing face")HSK 7, n, 16 strokes, rank #7072, Very Hard
体面tǐmiànhonorableHSK 7, n, 16 strokes, rank #7072, Very Hard
体面tǐmiàncreditableHSK 7, n, 16 strokes, rank #7072, Very Hard
体面tǐmiànprettyHSK 7, n, 16 strokes, rank #7072, Very Hard
tǐmiàn(ti3mian4)ti mian T3
  1. 1dignity
  2. 2face (as in "losing face")
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March 24, 2026

体面(體面)tǐmiàn(ti3mian4)

The term '体面' (tǐmiàn) refers to one's dignity or social standing, often connected to how one is perceived by others. It encompasses ideas of honor and respect in social interactions, and is frequently used in contexts where maintaining or losing face is significant, such as family gatherings or business negotiations.

Strokes16Frequency#7072DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of face (面子) is crucial, influencing personal and professional relationships. '体面' reflects the importance of maintaining dignity and reputation, which can dictate social interactions and decisions.

Memory tip

Imagine a person standing tall (体) in a nice outfit (面) at a social event, feeling proud and worthy. The character 体 resembles a body, representing the person, while 面 symbolizes the face they show to the world, emphasizing dignity and appearance.

Meanings of 体面

tǐmiàn(ti3mian4)
1dignity
2face (as in "losing face")
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 体面

体面Simplified
體面Traditional
16Strokes
—Radical
名形词xíngróngcíadj-noun (adj.-n.)Part of Speech
#7072Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 体面

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Podcast: 体面

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AI study notes for 体面

Quick Contrast

体面 (tǐmiàn) vs 光彩 (guāngcǎi) — use 体面 for social dignity or respect, while 光彩 emphasizes brilliance or glory.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the context in which you use '体面', as it can be both positive and negative depending on the situation—for example, one can 'lose face' (失去体面) or strive to maintain their dignity (保持体面). This term is more formal and is often used in serious conversations about reputation and respect.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, '体面' connects with other vocabulary discussing interpersonal relationships and social norms. Focus on understanding its usage in different contexts, especially in relation to concepts of respect and reputation, as these are common in both spoken and written Chinese at this level.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '体面' with casual terms like '面子' (miànzi), which also means face but has a more informal tone. For example, saying '我想有体面' (I want to have dignity) can sound awkward; instead, use '我想保住面子' (I want to save face).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 体面

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Component characters

体tǐbody
7 strokes亻
View full entry
面miànface
HSK 29 strokes面
View full entry

How to say dignity in Chinese

“dignity” in Chinese is体面tǐmiàn

The term '体面' (tǐmiàn) refers to one's dignity or social standing, often connected to how one is perceived by others. It encompasses ideas of honor and respect in social interactions, and is frequently used in contexts where maintaining or losing face is significant, such as family gatherings or business negotiations.

When to use 体面

Be cautious with the context in which you use '体面', as it can be both positive and negative depending on the situation—for example, one can 'lose face' (失去体面) or strive to maintain their dignity (保持体面). This term is more formal and is often used in serious conversations about reputation and respect.

体面 or something close to it

体面 (tǐmiàn) vs 光彩 (guāngcǎi) — use 体面 for social dignity or respect, while 光彩 emphasizes brilliance or glory.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '体面' with casual terms like '面子' (miànzi), which also means face but has a more informal tone. For example, saying '我想有体面' (I want to have dignity) can sound awkward; instead, use '我想保住面子' (I want to save face).

Write 体面

体
面

Practice writing 体面 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 体面

体面 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他深知此事不____,故不敢说出来。

He was well aware that this matter was disgraceful, and therefore dared not speak of it.

Example sentences for 体面 (9)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我去布鲁克斯兄弟专卖店给自己买了一件体面的衬衫。

wǒ qù bù Lǔ kè Sī xiōngdì zhuānmàidiàn gěi zìjǐ mǎi le yī jiàn tǐmiàn de chènshān。

I went to Brooks Brothers and bought myself a decent shirt.
2
你就不能穿得更体面一些吗——别人还以为你是个流浪汉呢。

nǐ jiù bù néng chuān de gèng tǐmiàn yìxiē ma—— biérén hái yǐwéi nǐ shì gè liúlàng hàn ne。

And can't you dress more decently—people will think you're a tramp.
3
我终于可以穿上体面的衣服了!

wǒ zhōngyú kěyǐ chuānshang tǐmiàn de yīfu le!

At last I have something respectable to wear!
4
他在描述镇上体面人家时满是贬抑之词。

tā zài miáoshù zhèn shàng tǐmiàn rénjia shí mǎn shì biǎn yì zhī cí。

He depicted the town's respectable families in an unflattering light.
5
祥子,多么体面的祥子, 变成个又瘦又脏的低等车夫.

xiáng zi, duōme tǐmiàn de xiáng zi, biànchéng gè yòu shòu yòu zāng de dī děng chē fū.

Xiangzi , formerly so neat, now thin and dirty, sank to the lowest category of rickshaw - pullers.
6
她看上去挺体面的.

tā kànshangqu tǐng tǐmiàn de.

She seems respectable enough.
7
世上有粉饰得够体面的笨主意,正如有穿得够体面的笨伯一般.

shì shàng yǒu fěn shì de gòu tǐmiàn de bèn zhǔyi, zhèngrú yǒu chuān de gòu tǐmiàn de bèn bà yìbān.

There are well - dressed foolish ideas just as there are well - dressed fools.
8
你娶了苏小姐, 这体面差使不就是你的? ”

nǐ qǔ le sū xiǎojiě, zhè tǐmiàn chà shǐ bù jiùshì nǐ de? ”

If you'd married Miss Su, wouldn't that prestigious post be yours? "
9
他为了维护当老师的体面, 是不肯自己去打粥的.

tā wèile wéihù dāng lǎoshī de tǐmiàn, shì bù kěn zìjǐ qù dǎ yù de.

In order not to lose face , Mr. Xu would not fetch the gruel himself.

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Cultural Notes for 体面

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

Unlike in many Western cultures where individualism is often prioritized, the Chinese concept of face emphasizes community perception and social harmony, making '体面' a significant aspect of social interactions.

Frequently asked questions about 体面

'体面' can be used like this: '他很有体面' (He has a lot of dignity).

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