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骨头 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
骨头gǔtouboneHSK 6, n, 14 strokes, rank #2331, Hard
骨头gǔtoumoral characterHSK 6, n, 14 strokes, rank #2331, Hard
骨头gǔtoubitternessHSK 6, n, 14 strokes, rank #2331, Hard
gǔtou(gu3tou5)gu tou T3
  1. 1bone
  2. 2moral character
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March 24, 2026

骨头(骨頭)gǔtou(gu3tou5)

The term 骨头 (gǔ tóu) primarily refers to 'bone,' which is the hard structure forming the skeleton of vertebrates. It can also metaphorically describe someone's moral character or the essence of something, often implying bitterness or toughness in character or situation. This word is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts, such as discussing physical health or moral integrity.

Strokes14Frequency#2331DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese medicine, bone health is considered crucial, and dishes like 骨头汤 are often viewed as nourishing and restorative. This connection reflects the cultural importance placed on physical well-being and the dietary role of bones.

Memory tip

Imagine a sturdy skeleton made of bones (骨头) that stands tall despite facing tough challenges. The character 骨 (gǔ) resembles a backbone that supports the body, while 头 (tóu) means 'head,' suggesting that strong moral character is the 'head' of resilience.

Meanings of 骨头

gǔtou(gu3tou5)
1bone
2moral character
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 骨头

骨头Simplified
骨頭Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2331Frequency Rank
根Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

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Podcast: 骨头

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AI study notes for 骨头

Quick Contrast

骨 (gǔ) refers to 'bone' in a more general or abstract sense, while 骨头 (gǔ tóu) specifically denotes 'bone' as a physical object or structure.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the pronunciation of 骨头, as the tones are important; the first character is pronounced with a falling tone (gǔ) and the second with a rising tone (tóu). Common collocations include 骨头汤 (bone soup) and 坚硬的骨头 (hard bones). This term is generally informal, so consider the context when using it in formal settings.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 5 word, 骨头 connects with other words related to health and anatomy, such as 身体 (shēn tǐ, body) and 组织 (zǔ zhī, organization). Students should focus on understanding both its literal and metaphorical uses, which can enrich vocabulary and comprehension.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 骨头 with just 骨 when discussing anatomy. For example, saying '我有很多骨头' (wǒ yǒu hěn duō gǔ) instead of '我有很多骨头' (wǒ yǒu hěn duō gǔ tóu) omits the colloquial nuance. Another mistake is mispronouncing the tones, which can change the meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 骨头

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Component characters

骨gǔbone
HSK 79 strokes骨
View full entry
头tóuhead
HSK 25 strokes大
View full entry

How to say bone in Chinese

“bone” in Chinese is骨头gǔtou

The term 骨头 (gǔ tóu) primarily refers to 'bone,' which is the hard structure forming the skeleton of vertebrates. It can also metaphorically describe someone's moral character or the essence of something, often implying bitterness or toughness in character or situation. This word is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts, such as discussing physical health or moral integrity.

When to use 骨头

Be cautious with the pronunciation of 骨头, as the tones are important; the first character is pronounced with a falling tone (gǔ) and the second with a rising tone (tóu). Common collocations include 骨头汤 (bone soup) and 坚硬的骨头 (hard bones). This term is generally informal, so consider the context when using it in formal settings.

骨头 or something close to it

骨 (gǔ) refers to 'bone' in a more general or abstract sense, while 骨头 (gǔ tóu) specifically denotes 'bone' as a physical object or structure.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 骨头 with just 骨 when discussing anatomy. For example, saying '我有很多骨头' (wǒ yǒu hěn duō gǔ) instead of '我有很多骨头' (wǒ yǒu hěn duō gǔ tóu) omits the colloquial nuance. Another mistake is mispronouncing the tones, which can change the meaning.

Write 骨头

骨
头

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Grammar patterns of 骨头

骨头 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

跟肉铺老板要煲汤用的____(最好是髓骨)。

Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).

Example sentences for 骨头 (10)

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1
跟肉铺老板要煲汤用的骨头(最好是髓骨)。

gēn ròu pū lǎobǎn yào bāo shāng yòng de gǔtou( zuìhǎo shì suǐ gǔ)。

Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).
2
人体骨架是由依靠韧带连接的形状相异的骨头构成。

réntǐ gǔjià shì yóu yīkào rèn dài liánjiē de xíngzhuàng Xiāng yì de gǔtou gòuchéng。

The skeleton consists of differently shaped bones held together by ligaments.
3
她那蜡黄的皮肤紧紧地包着脸上的骨头。

tā nà là huáng de pífū jǐnjǐn dì bāo zhe liǎn shàng de gǔtou。

Her sallow skin was drawn tightly across the bones of her face.
4
那狗在啃骨头。

nà gǒu zài kěn gǔtou。

The dog was gnawing a bone.
5
你能听到锯子锯进骨头里的声音。

nǐ néng tīngdào jū zi jū jìn gǔtou lǐ de shēngyīn。

You can hear the saw as it cuts through the bones.
6
我双脚湿透,感觉都冻到骨头里了。

wǒ shuāng jiǎo shī tòu, gǎnjué dōu dòng dào gǔtou lǐ le。

I've gotten my feet thoroughly soaked and feel frozen through and through.
7
她拿勺捞起鸡骨头放回了炖锅里。

tā ná sháo lāo qǐ jī gǔtou fàng huí le dùn guō lǐ。

She scooped the chicken bones back into the stewpot.
8
潮湿的空气伤着了我的这把老骨头.

cháoshī de kōngqì shāng zhe le wǒ de zhè bǎ lǎo gǔtou.

The damp air makes my old bones hurt.
9
我们叫他懒骨头.

wǒmen jiào tā lǎn gǔtou.

We tabbed him lazybones.
10
不要给狗喂小块的骨头,以免它整个吞下去而造成内部器官损伤。

búyào gěi gǒu wèi xiǎo kuài de gǔtou, yǐmiǎn tā zhěnggè tūn xiàqù ér zàochéng nèibù qìguān sǔnshāng。

Small bones should be avoided as the dog may swallow them whole and risk internal injury.

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Frequently asked questions about 骨头

骨 (gǔ) means 'bone' generally, while 骨头 (gǔ tóu) often refers to bones in a more casual context or can imply the essence of something.

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