Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
顿时 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
顿时dùnshíimmediatelyHSK 6, d, 17 strokes, rank #24189, Hard
顿时dùnshísuddenlyHSK 6, d, 17 strokes, rank #24189, Hard
dùnshí(dun4shi2)dun shi T4
  1. 1immediately
  2. 2suddenly
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

顿时(頓時)dùnshí(dun4shi2)

顿时 (dùn shí) means 'immediately' or 'suddenly.' It is often used to describe a quick change in situation or emotion. This term conveys a sense of immediacy and can be used in both spoken and written contexts to indicate an abrupt occurrence.

Strokes17Frequency#24189DifficultyHard
Cultural note

The concept of sudden change is significant in Chinese storytelling, often reflecting the idea of fate or unexpected twists. This mirrors themes in traditional Chinese literature where characters face abrupt shifts in fortune.

Memory tip

Think of the character 顿 (dùn) as a 'thud' falling suddenly, and 时 (shí) as 'time'. Together, they symbolize something happening 'in an instant' — a thud that resonates through time, marking a sudden event.

Meanings of 顿时

dùnshí(dun4shi2)
1immediately
2suddenly
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 顿时 means.

About 顿时

顿时Simplified
頓時Traditional
17Strokes
—Radical
副词fùcíadverb (adv.)Part of Speech
#24189Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 顿时

JasonAmy

Podcast: 顿时

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 顿时

Quick Contrast

瞬间 (shùnjiān) - use 顿时 when emphasizing an immediate change in situation or emotion, while 瞬间 focuses more on the brief duration of time.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 顿时 with other adverbs like '马上' (mǎ shàng) which means 'right away' but can imply more planning. 顿时 is more abrupt. It's generally informal and can be used in both spoken and written Chinese.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, it connects with other adverbs of time and manner. Focus on using it in sentences that describe actions or feelings that change quickly, such as '他顿时高兴了' (He suddenly became happy).

Common Mistakes

Learners might mistakenly use 顿时 in place of '立即' (lì jí), which means 'immediately' but does not carry the same sudden connotation. For example, saying '他立即笑了' (He immediately laughed) instead of '他顿时笑了' misses the nuance of suddenness.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 顿时

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 顿时, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 顿时 to you

Let me explain 顿时 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 顿时 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 顿时?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 顿时 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Component characters

顿dùnto stop
HSK 410 strokes页
View full entry
时shío'clock
HSK 27 strokes日
View full entry

How to say immediately in Chinese

“immediately” in Chinese is顿时dùnshí

顿时 (dùn shí) means 'immediately' or 'suddenly.' It is often used to describe a quick change in situation or emotion. This term conveys a sense of immediacy and can be used in both spoken and written contexts to indicate an abrupt occurrence.

When to use 顿时

Learners often confuse 顿时 with other adverbs like '马上' (mǎ shàng) which means 'right away' but can imply more planning. 顿时 is more abrupt. It's generally informal and can be used in both spoken and written Chinese.

顿时 or something close to it

瞬间 (shùnjiān) - use 顿时 when emphasizing an immediate change in situation or emotion, while 瞬间 focuses more on the brief duration of time.

What learners get wrong

Learners might mistakenly use 顿时 in place of '立即' (lì jí), which means 'immediately' but does not carry the same sudden connotation. For example, saying '他立即笑了' (He immediately laughed) instead of '他顿时笑了' misses the nuance of suddenness.

Write 顿时

顿
时

Practice writing 顿时 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 顿时

顿时 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

听到这番话,欣兰感到他内心的疑虑____消散了。

When he heard these words, Shinran felt his inner doubts melt away.

Example sentences for 顿时 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
听到这番话,欣兰感到他内心的疑虑顿时消散了。

tīngdào zhè fān huà, xīn lán gǎndào tā nèixīn de yílǜ dùnshí xiāo sǎn le。

When he heard these words, Shinran felt his inner doubts melt away.
2
他一看到夏普浸满鲜血的制服,脸色顿时变得煞白。

tā yī kàndào xià pǔ jìn mǎn xiānxuè de zhìfú, liǎnsè dùnshí biàn de shā bái。

His face blanched as he looked at Sharpe's blood-drenched uniform.
3
当他们判定我们有罪时,我的脑子顿时一片空白。

dāng tāmen pàndìng wǒmen yǒu zuì shí, wǒ de nǎozi dùnshí yī piàn kòngbái。

When they found us guilty, I just went blank.
4
他们叫嚷着冲到大街上,大街上顿时乱作一团。

tāmen jiào rǎng zhe chōng dào dàjiē shàng, dàjiē shàng dùnshí luàn zuō yī tuán。

Pandemonium broke out as they ran into the street shouting.
5
由于电缆损毁,8,000户家庭顿时落入一片黑暗之中。

yóuyú diàn lǎn sǔn huǐ,8,000 hù jiātíng dùnshí là rù yī piàn hēi’àn zhīzhōng。

8,000 homes were plunged into darkness as electricity cables crashed down.
6
剧场里顿时泛起一片疑惧。

jùchǎng lǐ dùnshí fàn qǐ yī piàn yí jù。

A frisson of appre-hension rippled round the theatre.
7
他身材笔直,象个骑兵军官, 个子又高又瘦, 相貌堂堂, 顿时控制住了这群人.

tā shēncái bǐ zhí, xiàng gè qí bīng jūnguān, gèzi yòu gāo yòu shòu, xiàngmào táng táng, dùnshí kòngzhì zhù le zhè qún rén.

Erect as a cavalry officer, tall, thin, commanding , he dominated the crowd in an instant.
8
他一读完那封由他付费的信, 顿时大发雷霆,随即便把信撕个粉碎.

tā yī dú wán nà fēng yóu tā fùfèi de xìn, dùnshí dà fā léi tíng, suíjí biàn bǎ xìn sī gè fěnsuì.

As soon as he finished reading the collect letter, he fell into a rage and tore it into pieces.
9
我把眼睛向船尾拦杆一瞄, 顿时浑身掠过一阵预兆性的寒颤.

wǒ bǎ yǎnjing xiàng chuán wěi lán gǎn yī miáo, dùnshí húnshēn lüè guò yízhèn yùzhào xìng de hán chàn.

I levelled my glance towards the taffrail, foreboding shivers ran over me.
10
他来到华盛顿时,不是以寻常的外来政客的身份,而是作为一位名人。

tā láidào huā chéng dùnshí, bùshì yǐ xúncháng de wàilái zhèng kè de shēnfèn, érshì zuòwéi yī wèi míngrén。

He had come to Washington, not as a common carpetbagger, but a man well known.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 顿时?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Frequently asked questions about 顿时

No, 顿时 specifically indicates something that happens quickly or suddenly.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 顿时?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab