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酱 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiàngthick paste of fermented soya beanHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 酉, rank #3731, Hard
jiàngmarinated in soya pasteHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 酉, rank #3731, Hard
jiàngpasteHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 酉, rank #3731, Hard
jiàngjamHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 酉, rank #3731, Hard
jiàngsauce, paste, jamHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 酉, rank #3731, Hard
jiàngthick paste of fermented soybeanHSK 6, unknown, 13 strokes, radical 酉, rank #3731, Hard
jiàngmarinated in soy pasteHSK 6, unknown, 13 strokes, radical 酉, rank #3731, Hard
jiàng(jiang4) T4
  1. 1thick paste of fermented soya bean
  2. 2marinated in soya paste
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(醬)jiàng(jiang4)

酱 (jiàng) refers to a thick paste or sauce made from fermented soybeans, commonly used in Chinese cuisine. It can also refer to various types of jams or pastes. This word is often encountered in cooking contexts, particularly when discussing sauces for marinating or seasoning dishes.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#3731DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,酱 is integral to many traditional dishes, especially in regions like Sichuan, where spicy bean paste (豆瓣酱) is a staple. The use of various sauces reflects the complexity and flavor diversity in Chinese culinary practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef stirring a thick, savory sauce in a pot, which looks like a rich jam. The character 酱 includes the radical for 'liquid' (水) at the bottom, suggesting its fluid nature, while the top part (将) can remind you of the action of 'bringing together' flavors, making it easier to remember that it refers to a flavorful paste or sauce.

Meanings of 酱

jiàng(jiang4)
1thick paste of fermented soya bean
2marinated in soya paste
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 酱

Simplified
Traditional
13Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3731Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 酱

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 酱

Quick Contrast

豆瓣酱 (dòubànjiàng) refers specifically to fermented broad bean paste, while 酱 (jiàng) is a general term for sauces or pastes.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chef stirring a thick, savory sauce in a pot, which looks like a rich jam. The character 酱 includes the radical for 'liquid' (水) at the bottom, suggesting its fluid nature, while the top part (将) can remind you of the action of 'bringing together' flavors, making it easier to remember that it refers to a flavorful paste or sauce.

Usage Notes

酱 is commonly used in both informal and formal contexts, particularly in culinary discussions. A common mistake is confusing it with similar words like 酱油 (jiàngyóu, soy sauce), which is a specific type of sauce made from fermented soybeans. Remember to use the correct tone when pronouncing it, as mispronunciation could lead to confusion with other characters.

HSK Study Tips

酱 is not currently part of the HSK vocabulary list, but it is relevant for learners who are interested in food-related vocabulary. Students should focus on its usage in cooking and practice combining it with other food-related terms to better understand its context in conversation.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,酱 is integral to many traditional dishes, especially in regions like Sichuan, where spicy bean paste (豆瓣酱) is a staple. The use of various sauces reflects the complexity and flavor diversity in Chinese culinary practices.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 酱 to refer to all types of sauces, not realizing that it specifically implies a thicker paste or jam-like consistency. For example, saying '我想要酱油' (I want sauce) instead of '我想要酱油' (I want soy sauce) is incorrect if they mean a liquid sauce.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 酱

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Etymology of 酱

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

wine

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 酱?

Decomposition of 酱

IDS Structure⿱⿰丬夕酉
Full Character
=
qiang2
left
xi1
right
you3
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 酱?

Write 酱

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 酱

酱 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

橄榄被石磙碾成了____。

The olives are crushed to a pulp by stone rollers.

Common Confusions with 酱

vs
jiāng

Similar pronunciation and appearance but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "thick paste of fermented soya bean"?

or

Example Sentences for 酱 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
橄榄被石磙碾成了酱。

gǎn lǎn bèi shí gǔn niǎn chéng le jiàng。

The olives are crushed to a pulp by stone rollers.
2
意大利肉酱面是绝好的安慰食物。

yì dà lì ròu jiàng miàn shì jué hǎo de ān wèi shí wù。

For me, spaghetti bolognese is the ultimate comfort food.
3
你帮忙把我嘴上的果酱擦掉,好吗?

nǐ bāng máng bǎ wǒ zuǐ shàng de guǒ jiàng cā diào, , hǎo?

Wipe the jam off my mouth, will you?
4
她那擦得干干净净的架子上排列着几百个果酱罐。

tā nà cā dé gān gān jìng jìng de jià zǐ shàng pái liè zháo jī bǎi gè guǒ jiàng guàn。

Hundreds of jam pots lined her scrubbed shelves.
5
酸黄瓜、果酱、腌浆果、西红柿,凡是你说得出的,他们都有。

suān huáng guā、 、 guǒ、 jiàng 、 ā、 jiāng guǒ 、, xī hóng shì , fán shì nǐ, shuō dé chū de。

Pickled cucumbers, jam, pickled berries, tomatoes; you name it, they've got it.
6
他能弄到来路不明的鱼子酱。

tā néng nòng dào lái lù bù míng de yú zǐ jiàng。

He gets caviare that has fallen off the back of a lorry.
7
把25克(即1盎司)黄油搅拌到酱汁里。

bǎ25 25( kè1 ( jí) 1 àng sī ) huáng yóu jiǎo bàn。

Whisk 25g .1 oz. of butter into the sauce.
8
尤金当时正在用香槟和覆盆子酱调配罗西尼鸡尾酒。

yóu jīn dāng shí zhèng zài yòng xiāng bīn hé fù pén zǐ jiàng tiáo pèi luó xī ní jī wěi jiǔ。

Eugene was concocting Rossini Cocktails from champagne and pureed raspberries.
9
诺尔曼切开自己的派,往里面挤了点番茄酱。

nuò ěr màn qiē kāi zì jǐ de pài, , wǎng lǐ miàn jǐ le diǎn fān qié。

Norman cut open his pie and squirted tomato sauce into it.
10
以小火加热酱汁至其沸腾变浓。

yǐ xiǎo huǒ jiā rè jiàng zhī zhì qí fèi téng biàn nóng。

Cook the sauce over a low heat until it boils and thickens.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

The olives are crushed to a pulp by stone rollers.

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Cultural Notes for 酱

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture,酱 is integral to many traditional dishes, especially in regions like Sichuan, where spicy bean paste (豆瓣酱) is a staple. The use of various sauces reflects the complexity and flavor diversity in Chinese culinary practices.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While sauces are common in both Chinese and Western cuisines, the variety and significance of fermented sauces like 酱 in Chinese cooking is much more pronounced, often serving as a fundamental component of dishes rather than just a side condiment.

Word Family of 酱

Words Containing This Character20
jiàngpaste
酱油jiàngyóusoy sauce醬油
番茄酱ketchup番茄醬
花生酱peanut butter花生醬
果酱guǒjiàngjam果醬
鱼子酱caviar魚子醬
肉酱minced meat sauce肉醬
酱紫dark reddish purple醬紫
黄酱yellow soybean paste (fermented and salted)黃醬
辣椒酱red pepper paste辣椒醬
豆瓣酱doubanjiang豆瓣醬
苹果酱apple sauce蘋果醬
芝麻酱sesame paste芝麻醬
油盐酱醋(lit.) oil, salt, soy sauce and vinegar油鹽醬醋
炸酱面zha jiang mian: ground pork simmered with salty fermented soybean paste (or other sauce) over thick wheat noodles炸醬麵
麻酱sesame paste麻醬
柴米油盐酱醋茶fig. life's daily necessities柴米油鹽醬醋茶
虾酱shrimp paste蝦醬
辣酱油Worcestershire sauce辣醬油
酱瓜pickled cucumber醬瓜
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 酱 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 酱

There are many types of 酱, including sweet bean sauce, spicy bean paste, and soy sauce, each serving different culinary purposes.