Meanings of 趁
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About 趁
Podcast: 趁
Podcast: 趁
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AI Study Notes for 趁
趁 (chèn) vs 利用 (lìyòng) — use 趁 when emphasizing taking advantage of a specific moment or opportunity, while 利用 focuses more on utilizing resources or advantages in a broader sense.
Be careful not to confuse 趁 with similar-sounding words, as its usage is often context-specific. It is typically used in informal or conversational settings but can also appear in written Chinese. Common collocations include 趁机 (chèn jī, to take advantage of an opportunity) and 趁热 (chèn rè, to take advantage of something while it's still hot).
As an HSK Level 5 word, 趁 connects well with other verbs related to taking action or making decisions, such as 抓 (zhuā, to grab) and 利用 (lìyòng, to utilize). Focus on practicing sentences that illustrate how to use 趁 in different contexts.
Learners often confuse 趁 with similar verbs. For example, saying '我利用这次机会' (I utilize this opportunity) instead of '我趁这次机会' (I take advantage of this opportunity) misses the nuance of seizing the moment.
Pronunciation of 趁
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Jason Explains 趁 to You
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Etymology of 趁
walk
Origin
趁 = 走 + 㐱. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 趁
Parts
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How to say to avail oneself of in Chinese
“to avail oneself of” in Chinese is趁
The verb 趁 (chèn) means to take advantage of a situation or opportunity. It is commonly used in contexts where one acts swiftly to benefit from favorable conditions, such as seizing an opportunity in business or making the most of good weather.
When to use 趁
Be careful not to confuse 趁 with similar-sounding words, as its usage is often context-specific. It is typically used in informal or conversational settings but can also appear in written Chinese. Common collocations include 趁机 (chèn jī, to take advantage of an opportunity) and 趁热 (chèn rè, to take advantage of something while it's still hot).
趁 or something close to it
趁 (chèn) vs 利用 (lìyòng) — use 趁 when emphasizing taking advantage of a specific moment or opportunity, while 利用 focuses more on utilizing resources or advantages in a broader sense.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 趁 with similar verbs. For example, saying '我利用这次机会' (I utilize this opportunity) instead of '我趁这次机会' (I take advantage of this opportunity) misses the nuance of seizing the moment.
Write 趁
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Practice writing 趁 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 趁
趁 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
____你还年轻，一定要多尝试。
While you are still young, you must try more things.
Common Confusions with 趁
Different meaning and tone; visually similar.
Which one
Which one means “to avail oneself of”?
Usage Notes for 趁
趁 is often used with a time or situation to indicate taking advantage of that specific moment.
趁年轻要努力学习。
Take advantage of your youth to study hard.
Get it right
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
____年轻要努力学习。
Take advantage of your youth to study hard.
Example Sentences for 趁 (10)
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Word Family of 趁
Words with 趁
What does 趁机 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 趁
While 趁 is primarily used in informal contexts, it can appear in formal writing when discussing strategies or opportunities.
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