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臂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
armHSK 6, n, 17 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #8685, Hard
(bi4) T4
  1. 1arm
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(bi4)

The character 臂 (bì) refers specifically to the 'arm,' often used in anatomical or physical contexts. It can describe the human arm in general or be used in phrases related to strength and capability, such as in sports or physical activities.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#8685DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the health of the arms is often linked to one's overall vitality and energy flow, emphasizing the importance of physical health in daily life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a strong arm reaching out to grab a big 'bee' (sounds like 'bì') flying by. The character 臂 has the '尸' (shī) radical at the bottom, which looks like a person, symbolizing the human body and its limbs.

Meanings of 臂

(bi4)
1arm
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 臂

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#8685Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6TOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 臂

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AI Study Notes for 臂

Quick Contrast

肩 (jiān) refers specifically to the 'shoulder,' while 臂 (bì) refers to the 'arm,' emphasizing the different anatomical parts.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a strong arm reaching out to grab a big 'bee' (sounds like 'bì') flying by. The character 臂 has the '尸' (shī) radical at the bottom, which looks like a person, symbolizing the human body and its limbs.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 臂 with 手 (shǒu), which means 'hand.' While both relate to the upper limb, 臂 specifically refers to the arm. It is more commonly used in formal contexts, such as medical discussions or anatomical descriptions.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 臂 connects well with other bodily terms like 手 (hand) and 腿 (leg). Focus on using it in compound phrases like 臂力 (bìlì - 'arm strength') to enhance your vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the health of the arms is often linked to one's overall vitality and energy flow, emphasizing the importance of physical health in daily life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 臂 with 腕 (wàn), which means 'wrist.' For example, saying '我有很强的腕力' (wǒ yǒu hěn qiáng de wànlì - 'I have strong wrist strength') should instead use 臂力 to convey strength in the arms.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 臂

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Etymology of 臂

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 辟 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

flesh

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 臂?

Decomposition of 臂

IDS Structure⿱辟⺼
Full Character
=
bi4
top
rou4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 臂?

Write 臂

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 臂

臂 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

他疼得捂住了手____。

He was in so much pain that he clutched his arm.

Example Sentences for 臂 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
她张开双臂,紧紧地拥抱了我。

tā zhāng kāi shuāng bì, , jǐn jǐn dì yōng bào le。

She opened her arms and gave me a big hug.
2
她突然张开手臂搂住我的脖子,然后吻了我一下。

tā tū rán zhāng kāi shǒu bì lǒu zhù wǒ de bó zǐ, , rán hòu wěn le wǒ yī。

She flung her arms around my neck and kissed me.
3
需要保护你的手臂和双腿免受玻璃反射光线的照射。

xū yào bǎo hù nǐ de shǒu bì hé shuāng tuǐ miǎn shòu bō lí fǎn shè guāng xiàn de zhào shè。

Your arms and legs need protection from light bouncing off glass.
4
我把它打跑了,但小臂被咬了一口。

wǒ bǎ tā dǎ pǎo le, , dàn xiǎo bì bèi yǎo le yī。

I struck it away and got a bite on my forearm.
5
然后他反扭住那名男子的手臂让他动弹不得,直到警察赶到。

rán hòu tā fǎn niǔ zhù nà míng nán zǐ de shǒu bì ràng tā dòng dàn bù dé, , zhí dào jǐng chá gǎn。

He then held the man in an armlock until police arrived.
6
他胖乎乎的双臂搂住文森特的脖子。

tā pàng hū hū de shuāng bì lǒu zhù wén sēn tè de bó zǐ。

He had twined his chubby arms around Vincent's neck.
7
我左臂严重擦伤,并有轻微脑震荡。

wǒ zuǒ bì yán zhòng cā shāng, , bìng yǒu qīng wēi nǎo zhèn。

My left arm is badly bruised and I was slightly concussed.
8
医生把他臂上的两块折骨接好了.

yī shēng bǎ tā bì shàng de liǎng kuài zhē gǔ jiē hǎo le.

The doctor knit the two broken bones in his arm.
9
善于倾听的人甚至坐姿也很坦荡端正:身体放松,双臂自然下垂。

shàn yú qīng tīng de rén shèn zhì zuò zī yě hěn tǎn dàng duān zhèng: : shēn tǐ fàng, sōng , shuāng bì zì rán。

Good listeners even sit in an open way: relaxed, arms loose.
10
他笨手笨脚地想抓住艾尔弗雷德的手臂。

tā bèn shǒu bèn jiǎo dì xiǎng zhuā zhù ài ěr fú léi dé de shǒu bì。

He was clumsily trying to grab at Alfred's arms.

Cultural Notes for 臂

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the health of the arms is often linked to one's overall vitality and energy flow, emphasizing the importance of physical health in daily life.

Word Family of 臂

Words Containing This Character18
手臂shǒubìarm
arm
双臂arms雙臂
臂膀arm
前臂forearm
失之交臂to miss narrowly
臂弯crook of the arm臂彎
胳臂arm
臂章armband
长臂猿gibbon長臂猿
三头六臂fig. to possess remarkable abilities三頭六臂
悬臂cantilever懸臂
膀臂arm
振臂一呼to issue a call for action
力臂lever arm (i.e. perpendicular distance from the fulcrum to the line of force)
螳臂当车a mantis trying to stop a chariot (idiom)螳臂當車
交臂linking arms
如臂使指freely and effortlessly
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 手臂 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 臂

The pronunciation is 'bì,' with a falling tone. Practice saying it with emphasis on the tone to differentiate it from similar-sounding words.