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绣 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xiù>绣[xiù]HSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 纟, rank #15257, Hard
xiùto embroiderHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 纟, rank #15257, Hard
xiùembroideryHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 纟, rank #15257, Hard
xiùto embroider; embroidery; ornamentHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 纟, rank #15257, Hard
xiù(xiu4) T4
  1. 1>绣[xiù]
  2. 2to embroider
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(綉)xiù(xiu4)

The character 绣 (xiù) primarily means 'to embroider' or 'embroidery.' It is often used in contexts related to textile arts, decorative sewing, and craftsmanship. In addition to its literal meaning, it can also imply ornamentation or embellishment in a broader sense.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#15257DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

Embroidery has a significant place in Chinese culture, with various regional styles such as Suzhou embroidery known for its exquisite detail and artistry. The practice is often associated with cultural heritage and is a popular subject in Chinese festivals and art exhibitions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a beautiful embroidered piece of fabric that catches your eye. The character 绣 resembles a thread weaving through fabric, symbolizing the act of embroidery. The pronunciation 'xiù' can be remembered by picturing a 'shoe' stepping carefully to avoid damaging the intricate design.

Meanings of 绣

xiù(xiu4)
1to embroider
2embroidery
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 绣

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#15257Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 绣

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 绣

Quick Contrast

刺 (cì) - use 绣 (xiù) when referring to decorative sewing techniques, while 刺 (cì) emphasizes the act of piercing or pricking, often in a more aggressive or literal sense.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a beautiful embroidered piece of fabric that catches your eye. The character 绣 resembles a thread weaving through fabric, symbolizing the act of embroidery. The pronunciation 'xiù' can be remembered by picturing a 'shoe' stepping carefully to avoid damaging the intricate design.

Usage Notes

When using 绣, be careful about the context; it is generally used in more formal settings related to art or craft. Common collocations include 绣花 (xiù huā - to embroider flowers) and 绣品 (xiù pǐn - embroidered items). Watch out for mispronunciation; the tone is crucial as 'xiu' with the wrong tone could lead to confusion.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 绣 connects to themes of art and craftsmanship, which are common in advanced vocabulary. Students should focus on using it in sentences about traditional Chinese arts and crafts, enhancing their descriptive language skills.

Cultural Note

Embroidery has a significant place in Chinese culture, with various regional styles such as Suzhou embroidery known for its exquisite detail and artistry. The practice is often associated with cultural heritage and is a popular subject in Chinese festivals and art exhibitions.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is confusing 绣 with similar-sounding words like 修 (xiū - to repair). For example, saying '我修花' (Wǒ xiū huā) instead of '我绣花' (Wǒ xiù huā) changes the meaning from 'I repair flowers' to 'I embroider flowers.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 绣

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Etymology of 绣

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 秀 represents the sound. Simplified form of 繡.

Memory Hint

silk

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 绣?

Decomposition of 绣

IDS Structure⿰纟秀
Full Character
=
si1
left
xiu4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 绣?

Write 绣

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 绣

绣 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

玛蒂尔达在一块有花鸟图案的祭坛布上刺____。

Matilda was embroidering an altar cloth covered with flowers and birds.

Example Sentences for 绣 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
玛蒂尔达在一块有花鸟图案的祭坛布上刺绣。

mǎ dì ěr dá zài yī kuài yǒu huā niǎo tú àn de jì tán bù shàng cì xiù。

Matilda was embroidering an altar cloth covered with flowers and birds.
2
“你从哪儿弄到那件刺绣品的?”——“我自己绣的。”

“ “ nǐ cóng nǎ ér nòng dào nà jiàn cì xiù pǐn?”——“ de ?”——“ wǒ zì jǐ。”

"Where did you get that embroidery?" — "I made it myself."
3
衣领上绣着非常小的红色草莓。

yī lǐng shàng xiù zháo fēi cháng xiǎo de hóng sè cǎo méi。

The collar was embroidered with very small red strawberries.
4
穿那件白裙,你知道的,上面有黑色刺绣的那件。

chuān nà jiàn bái qún, , nǐ zhī dào, de , shàng miàn yǒu hēi sè cì xiù de。

Wear the white dress, you know, the one with all the black embroidery.
5
她在这些靠垫套上绣了花。

tā zài zhè xiē kào diàn tào shàng xiù le huā。

She embroidered flowers on the cushion covers.
6
如果你针线活做得好,可以在自己的毛衣上绣几朵雏菊做点缀。

rú guǒ nǐ zhēn xiàn huó zuò dé hǎo, , kě yǐ zài zì jǐ de máo yī shàng xiù jī duǒ chú jú zuò diǎn。

If you're handy with a needle you could brighten up your sweater with daisies.
7
斯塔维桑有锦绣前程, 这前程犹如一朵未被采摘的花朵,娇容无损,摇曳多姿.

sī tǎ wéi sāng yǒu jǐn xiù qián chéng, , zhè qián chéng yóu rú yī duǒ wèi bèi cǎi zhāi de huā, duǒ , jiāo róng, wú sǔn , yáo.

Stuyvesant had his career before him , untouched and quivering, like a still ungathered flower.
8
毛巾上绣着他们姓名首字母的连写组合。

máo jīn shàng xiù zháo tā mén xìng míng shǒu zì mǔ de lián xiě zǔ hé。

The towels were embroidered with their intertwined initials.
9
一件美丽的刺绣品

yī jiàn měi lì de cì xiù pǐn

a beautiful piece of embroidery
10
我在这枕头上绣了野花.

wǒ zài zhè zhěn tóu shàng xiù le yě huā.

I embroidered wild flowers on the pillow.

Cultural Notes for 绣

🏮Cultural insight

Embroidery has a significant place in Chinese culture, with various regional styles such as Suzhou embroidery known for its exquisite detail and artistry. The practice is often associated with cultural heritage and is a popular subject in Chinese festivals and art exhibitions.

Word Family of 绣

Words Containing This Character10
xiùto embroider
刺绣cìxiùto embroider刺繡
绣花to embroider繡花
锦绣beautiful錦繡
锦绣前程bright future錦繡前程
绣花鞋embroidered shoes繡花鞋
湘绣Hunan embroidery湘繡
花拳绣腿highly embellished and ineffectual花拳繡腿
锦心绣口(of writing) elegant and ornate錦心繡口
刺绣品embroidery刺繡品
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 绣 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 绣

You can say, '她喜欢绣花' (Tā xǐhuān xiù huā - She likes to embroider flowers).