Meanings of 精致
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Podcast: 精致
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AI Study Notes for 精致
精美 (jīngměi) - use 精致 when emphasizing high quality and refinement in craftsmanship, while 精美 focuses more on beauty and aesthetics.
Be cautious not to confuse 精致 (jīngzhì) with similar words like 简单 (jiǎndān), which means 'simple.' This word is often used in formal contexts, so it’s suitable for discussing art, food, or fashion. A common collocation is 精致生活 (jīngzhì shēnghuó), meaning 'refined lifestyle.'
As an HSK 6 word, 精致 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to aesthetics and quality. Students should focus on using it in descriptive contexts and practice forming sentences that highlight the refinement in various subjects, such as design or cuisine.
Learners often confuse 精致 with simpler terms like 精彩 (jīngcǎi), which means 'wonderful' or 'brilliant,' leading to misuse. For example, saying '这道菜精致' (This dish is wonderful) should instead be '这道菜精彩' if referring to taste or experience.
Pronunciation of 精致
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Component Characters
How to say delicate in Chinese
“delicate” in Chinese is精致
The word 精致 (jīngzhì) describes something that is finely made, intricate, or of high quality. It is often used to refer to art, craftsmanship, or aesthetics that exhibit a high level of detail and refinement, such as 精致的手工艺品 (exquisite handicrafts) or 精致的餐厅 (upscale restaurants). The nuance suggests not just beauty but also an appreciation for meticulousness and sophistication.
When to use 精致
Be cautious not to confuse 精致 (jīngzhì) with similar words like 简单 (jiǎndān), which means 'simple.' This word is often used in formal contexts, so it’s suitable for discussing art, food, or fashion. A common collocation is 精致生活 (jīngzhì shēnghuó), meaning 'refined lifestyle.'
精致 or something close to it
精美 (jīngměi) - use 精致 when emphasizing high quality and refinement in craftsmanship, while 精美 focuses more on beauty and aesthetics.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 精致 with simpler terms like 精彩 (jīngcǎi), which means 'wonderful' or 'brilliant,' leading to misuse. For example, saying '这道菜精致' (This dish is wonderful) should instead be '这道菜精彩' if referring to taste or experience.
Write 精致
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Grammar Patterns of 精致
精致 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
我偏爱加有新鲜水果的____油酥甜点。
I am partial to desserts that combine fresh fruit with fine pastry.
Example Sentences for 精致 (6)
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Cultural Notes for 精致
In Western contexts, while 'exquisite' often applies to high-end items, it may not carry the same cultural weight of meticulous craftsmanship that 精致 does in Chinese culture.
Frequently Asked Questions about 精致
Yes, you can describe a person as 精致 if they have refined tastes or a polished appearance, but it is more commonly used for objects.
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