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突破 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
突破tūpòto break throughHSK 6, vn, 19 strokes, rank #4015, Hard
突破tūpòto make a breakthroughHSK 6, vn, 19 strokes, rank #4015, Hard
突破tūpòto surmount or break the back of (a task etc)HSK 6, vn, 19 strokes, rank #4015, Hard
突破tūpò(of ball sports) to break through a defenseHSK 6, vn, 19 strokes, rank #4015, Hard
tūpò(tu1po4)tu po T1
  1. 1to break through
  2. 2to make a breakthrough
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March 24, 2026

突破tūpò(tu1po4)

The term '突破' (tūpò) means to break through or make a significant advance in a particular area, such as in knowledge, skills, or challenges. It is often used in contexts like personal development, scientific research, and sports, where overcoming obstacles is a key theme.

Strokes19Frequency#4015DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the idea of 突破 is often linked to the concept of 'breaking new ground' in business and personal endeavors, reflecting the value placed on continuous improvement and innovation.

Memory tip

Imagine a powerful wave crashing against a wall, breaking through it and creating a new path. The character 突 (tū) looks like a person charging forward, while 破 (pò) resembles something being shattered. Together, they symbolize breaking through barriers.

Meanings of 突破

tūpò(tu1po4)
1to break through
2to make a breakthrough
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 突破

突破Simplified
19Strokes
—Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#4015Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 突破

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Podcast: 突破

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AI study notes for 突破

Quick Contrast

突破 (tūpò) vs 超越 (chāoyuè): Use 突破 when emphasizing breaking through obstacles, while 超越 focuses on surpassing limits or achieving excellence.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 突破 with similar terms like '打破' (dǎpò), which means to break something physically rather than conceptually. It is used in both formal and informal settings, particularly in discussions about achievements or innovations.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 突破 connects to advanced vocabulary related to challenges and achievements. Students should practice using it in sentences that describe overcoming difficulties or making progress in various contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes incorrectly use 突破 for minor achievements, while it is meant for significant breakthroughs. For example, saying '我刚完成作业,算是突破了' (I just finished my homework, which counts as a breakthrough) is inappropriate; a better phrase would emphasize a larger challenge or context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 突破

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Component characters

突tūto dash
HSK 59 strokes穴
View full entry
破pòbroken
HSK 410 strokes石
View full entry

How to say to break through in Chinese

“to break through” in Chinese is突破tūpò

The term '突破' (tūpò) means to break through or make a significant advance in a particular area, such as in knowledge, skills, or challenges. It is often used in contexts like personal development, scientific research, and sports, where overcoming obstacles is a key theme.

When to use 突破

Learners often confuse 突破 with similar terms like '打破' (dǎpò), which means to break something physically rather than conceptually. It is used in both formal and informal settings, particularly in discussions about achievements or innovations.

突破 or something close to it

突破 (tūpò) vs 超越 (chāoyuè): Use 突破 when emphasizing breaking through obstacles, while 超越 focuses on surpassing limits or achieving excellence.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes incorrectly use 突破 for minor achievements, while it is meant for significant breakthroughs. For example, saying '我刚完成作业,算是突破了' (I just finished my homework, which counts as a breakthrough) is inappropriate; a better phrase would emphasize a larger challenge or context.

Write 突破

突
破

Practice writing 突破 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 突破

突破 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这家公司看来很有把握在中国取得重大____。

The company looks poised to make a significant breakthrough in China.

Example sentences for 突破 (10)

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vnto break through8
1
这家公司看来很有把握在中国取得重大突破。

zhè jiā gōngsī kànlái hěn yǒu bǎwò zài zhōngguó qǔdé zhòngdà tūpò。

The company looks poised to make a significant breakthrough in China.
2
最后一天,队里的指示就是不惜一切代价实现零的突破。

zuìhòu yī tiān, duì lǐ de zhǐshì jiùshì bùxī yíqiè dàijià shíxiàn líng de tūpò。

Team orders on the final day were to avoid the dreaded blank at all costs.
3
他在马拉松比赛中突破了个人纪录,感到非常自豪。

Tā zài mǎlāsōng bǐsài zhōng tūpò le gèrén jìlù, gǎndào fēicháng zìháo.

He broke through his personal record in the marathon and felt very proud.
4
经过多次尝试,他们终于突破了技术瓶颈,成功开发了新产品。

Jīngguò duōcì chángshì, tāmen zhōngyú tūpò le jìshù píngjǐng, chénggōng kāifā le xīn chǎnpǐn.

After many attempts, they finally broke through the technical bottleneck and successfully developed a new product.
5
研究人员在量子计算领域突破了速度限制,引起了全球的关注。

Yánjiū rényuán zài liàngzǐ jìsuàn lǐngyù tūpòle sùdù xiànzhì, yǐnqǐle quánqiú de guānzhù.

Researchers broke through the speed limitations in the field of quantum computing, attracting global attention.
6
经过不懈的努力,这位运动员终于在百米赛跑中突破了十秒大关。

Jīngguò bùxiè de nǔlì, zhè wèi yùndòngyuán zhōngyú zài bǎimǐ sàipǎo zhōng tūpòle shí miǎo dàguān.

After relentless efforts, the athlete finally broke through the ten-second barrier in the 100-meter dash.
7
团队在开发新软件时突破了多项技术难题,大大提高了产品性能。

Tuánduì zài kāifā xīn ruǎnjiàn shí tūpòle duō xiàng jìshù nántí, dàdà tígāo le chǎnpǐn xìngnéng.

The team broke through multiple technical challenges in developing new software, significantly improving product performance.
8
在金融市场上,他的投资策略帮助他突破了以往的收益水平。

Zài jīnróng shìchǎng shàng, tā de tóuzī cèlüè bāngzhù tā tūpòle yǐwǎng de shōuyì shuǐpíng.

In the financial market, his investment strategy helped him break through previous profit levels.
vnto make a breakthrough2
9
经过多年的研究,科学家们终于在癌症治疗上取得了重要突破。

Jīngguò duōnián de yánjiū, kēxuéjiāmen zhōngyú zài áizhèng zhìliáo shàng qǔdéle zhòngyào tūpò.

After years of research, scientists have finally made a significant breakthrough in cancer treatment.
10
她在音乐创作上取得了突破,创作出了一首感动人心的歌曲。

Tā zài yīnyuè chuàngzuò shàng qǔdéle tūpò, chuàngzuò chūle yī shǒu gǎndòng rén xīn de gēqǔ.

She made a breakthrough in music composition, creating a song that touched people's hearts.

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Frequently asked questions about 突破

Yes, 突破 can be used in casual discussions about personal growth or challenges.

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