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突发 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
突发tūfāto burst out suddenlyHSK 6, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #7264, Hard
突发tūfāsudden outburstHSK 6, unknown, 14 strokes, rank #7264, Hard
tūfā(tu1fa1)tu fa T1
  1. 1to burst out suddenly
  2. 2sudden outburst
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March 24, 2026

突发(突發)tūfā(tu1fa1)

The term 突发 (tū fā) refers to a sudden occurrence or outburst, often used to describe unexpected events such as emergencies, crises, or spontaneous feelings. It can apply to various contexts, including natural disasters, health issues, or even emotions that arise unexpectedly.

Strokes14Frequency#7264DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, sudden events like natural disasters or social movements are often discussed in the context of preparedness and resilience, reflecting a societal focus on collective response and harmony during crises.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'tough' (突) burst (发) of energy that surprises everyone. Visualize a balloon suddenly popping, representing how something unexpected can erupt suddenly. The character 突 (tū) looks like a person suddenly jumping out, while 发 (fā) suggests a release or outflow.

Meanings of 突发

tūfā(tu1fa1)
1to burst out suddenly
2sudden outburst
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About 突发

突发Simplified
突發Traditional
14Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

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AI study notes for 突发

Quick Contrast

突然 (tūrán) - use 突发 when emphasizing an event that emerges suddenly, often with a sense of urgency or crisis, while 突然 is more general for unexpected occurrences.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the context in which you use 突发, as it is generally used in formal or serious discussions about crises or sudden changes. Common collocations include 突发事件 (tū fā shì jiàn) for 'sudden incident' and 突发疾病 (tū fā jì bìng) for 'sudden illness.' Avoid using it in casual conversations.

HSK Study Tips

Although 突发 is not listed in the HSK vocabulary, it can be related to other HSK words about events or feelings. Focus on understanding how it fits with words like 事件 (shì jiàn) for 'event' and 感情 (gǎn qíng) for 'emotion' to grasp its usage better.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 突发 with similar terms like 突然 (tū rán), which means 'suddenly' but lacks the connotation of an outburst. For example, saying 突发突然 (tū fā tū rán) is incorrect; use them separately based on the context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 突发

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Component characters

突tūto dash
HSK 59 strokes穴
View full entry
发fāto send out
HSK 35 strokes又
View full entry

How to say to burst out suddenly in Chinese

“to burst out suddenly” in Chinese is突发tūfā

The term 突发 (tū fā) refers to a sudden occurrence or outburst, often used to describe unexpected events such as emergencies, crises, or spontaneous feelings. It can apply to various contexts, including natural disasters, health issues, or even emotions that arise unexpectedly.

When to use 突发

Be mindful of the context in which you use 突发, as it is generally used in formal or serious discussions about crises or sudden changes. Common collocations include 突发事件 (tū fā shì jiàn) for 'sudden incident' and 突发疾病 (tū fā jì bìng) for 'sudden illness.' Avoid using it in casual conversations.

突发 or something close to it

突然 (tūrán) - use 突发 when emphasizing an event that emerges suddenly, often with a sense of urgency or crisis, while 突然 is more general for unexpected occurrences.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 突发 with similar terms like 突然 (tū rán), which means 'suddenly' but lacks the connotation of an outburst. For example, saying 突发突然 (tū fā tū rán) is incorrect; use them separately based on the context.

Write 突发

突
发

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Frequently asked questions about 突发

突发 can describe anything from emergencies like fires and earthquakes to sudden emotional outbursts.

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