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田 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
田tiánfieldHSK 6, n, 5 strokes, radical 田, rank #4078, Hard
田tiánfarmHSK 6, n, 5 strokes, radical 田, rank #4078, Hard
田tiánfield, farm, arable land; cultivatedHSK 6, n, 5 strokes, radical 田, rank #4078, Hard
田tiánsurname TianHSK 6, n, 5 strokes, radical 田, rank #4078, Hard
tián(Tian2)tian T2
  1. 1field
  2. 2farm
Also a Chinese surname, Tián — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

田tián(Tian2)

田 (tián) primarily means 'field' or 'farm,' representing cultivated land used for agriculture. It is often used in contexts relating to farming, land cultivation, and sometimes as a surname. The character conveys the idea of open, arable land, which is vital in agrarian societies.

Strokes5Radical田Frequency#4078DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, agriculture has historically been a central aspect of life, and the character 田 reflects the importance of farming practices. Festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrate harvests, emphasizing the significance of fields in sustaining communities.

Memory tip

Imagine a large, open field (田) where crops are growing. The two horizontal lines represent the earth, while the vertical lines signify rows of crops. To remember the pronunciation 'tián,' picture a farmer shouting 'Tian! Look at my field!' as they proudly show off their land.

Meanings of 田

tián(Tian2)
1field
2farm
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 田 means.

About 田

田Simplified
5Strokes
田Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4078Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 田

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Podcast: 田

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AI study notes for 田

Quick Contrast

农田 (nóngtián) vs 田地 (tiándì) — use 农田 when specifically referring to agricultural fields, while 田地 can refer to any type of field or land.

Usage Notes

When using 田, be mindful of the context; it’s often paired with terms related to agriculture. A common mistake is confusing it with other similar characters, like 土 (tǔ), which means 'earth' or 'soil.' Remember to use the correct classifier 片 (piàn) when referring to fields or pieces of land.

HSK Study Tips

田 is not included in the official HSK vocabulary lists but is relevant for learners focusing on agriculture or rural life. Students should connect this character with related words like 农 (nóng, agriculture) and 地 (dì, land) to build their vocabulary around farming concepts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 田 with other characters like 场 (chǎng), which also relates to land but means 'place' or 'site.' A wrong example would be saying '我有很多场' instead of '我有很多田' when referring to fields.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 田

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Etymology of 田

Formation typePictographic 象形
六书 ClassificationPictograph (象形字)~4% of characters
Explanation

Pictograph of a field.

Memory hint

The plots of a rice paddy

Learn more about Pictograph (象形字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 田?

Decomposition of 田

IDS Structure⿵冂土
田Full character
=
冂jiong1
enclosing
土Tu3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 田?

How to say field in Chinese

“field” in Chinese is田tián

田 (tián) primarily means 'field' or 'farm,' representing cultivated land used for agriculture. It is often used in contexts relating to farming, land cultivation, and sometimes as a surname. The character conveys the idea of open, arable land, which is vital in agrarian societies.

When to use 田

When using 田, be mindful of the context; it’s often paired with terms related to agriculture. A common mistake is confusing it with other similar characters, like 土 (tǔ), which means 'earth' or 'soil.' Remember to use the correct classifier 片 (piàn) when referring to fields or pieces of land.

田 or something close to it

农田 (nóngtián) vs 田地 (tiándì) — use 农田 when specifically referring to agricultural fields, while 田地 can refer to any type of field or land.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 田 with other characters like 场 (chǎng), which also relates to land but means 'place' or 'site.' A wrong example would be saying '我有很多场' instead of '我有很多田' when referring to fields.

Write 田

田

Practice writing 田 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 田

田 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

肯尼亚的长跑运动员在____径界获得了巨大成功。

Kenya's long distance runners have taken the athletics world by storm.

Example sentences for 田 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
肯尼亚的长跑运动员在田径界获得了巨大成功。

kěn ní yà de chángpǎo yùndòngyuán zài tiánjìng jiè huòdé le jùdà chénggōng。

Kenya's long distance runners have taken the athletics world by storm.
2
他们天天埋头苦干,以把试验田种好.

tāmen tiān tiān máitóu-kǔgàn, yǐ bǎ shìyàntián zhǒng hǎo.

They worked hard every day to keep their experimental plot up.
3
明尼苏达州和田纳西州的许多人都有明显的地区口音。

míng ní sū dá zhōu hé tián nà xī zhōu de xǔduō rén dōu yǒu míngxiǎn de dìqū kǒuyīn。

Many people in Minnesota and Tennessee have noticeable regional accents.
4
那是田径比赛结束的前一天。

nà shì tiánjìng bǐsài jiéshù de qián yī tiān。

It's the last but one day in the athletics programme.
5
去那农舍的唯一通路是穿过田野。

qù nà nóng shě de wéiyī tōng lù shì chuānguò tiányě。

The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
6
一些独居蜂会把巢筑在田间的地洞里。

yìxiē dú jī fēng huì bǎ cháo zhù zài tiánjiān de dì dòng lǐ。

Some solitary bees make their nests in burrows in the soil.
7
那么,你说你在后面的田地里散步?

nàme, nǐ shuō nǐ zài hòumiàn de tián dì lǐ sànbù?

Now then, you say you walk on the fields out the back?
8
他们都穿着田径服,似乎想掩饰他们的真实职能。

tāmen dōu chuānzhuó tiánjìng fú, sìhū xiǎng yǎnshì tāmen de zhēnshí zhínéng。

They were decked out in tracksuits, seemingly to dissimulate their true function.
9
蚜虫正在毁掉一片片的小麦和大麦田地。

yá chóng zhèngzài huǐ diào yī piàn piàn de xiǎomài hé dà mài tián dì。

The aphid is now laying waste to the wheat and barley fields.
10
山势在南边一路下倾延伸至农田。

shān shì zài nánbian yílù xià qīng yánshēn zhì nóngtián。

To the south the hills dropped away to farmland.

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Word Family of 田

Compounds107
里lǐvariant of 裡
果guǒfruit
思sīto think
男nánmale
备bèivariant of 備
留liúold variant of 留[liú]
单dānsurname Shan
界jièboundary
曾céngsurname Zeng
雷léisurname Lei
细xìthin or slender
奋fènexert oneself
累léito accumulate
略lüèplan
兽shòubeast
胃wèistomach
番fānsurname Pan
畏wèito fear
畜chùlivestock
苗miáoHmong or Miao ethnic group of southwest China
甸diānsuburbs of the capital; to govern; crops
畸jīodd, unusual; fraction, remainder
亩mǔfields; unit of area equal to 660 sq. m.
畔pànedge
町tīnga raised path between fields
畴chóuarable fields
毗píto aid, to help; to adjoin, to connect
佃diàntenant farmer; to be a tenant farmer
畿jīimperial domain; area near the capital
甾zāievil; a calamity
奮fènto strive, to exert effort; to arouse
細xìfine, detailed; slender, thin
畦qísections in a vegetable farm
畠tián
畑tiándry field (as opposed to a paddy); used in Japanese names
畳dié
乪náng
亀guī
屇tián
曽cēng
榃tán
沺tián
甽zhèn
甿méng
畀bìto give
畇yún
畈fànfield; farm
畋tiánto till, to cultivate; to hunt
畎quǎna drain between fields, irrigation; to flow
畓duō
畛zhěnborder, boundary; raised path
畟cèto plow
畤zhì
畯jùn
畲shēa field reclaimed by burning the forest
畵huà
畷zhuì
畹wǎna field of 20-30 mu
畽tǔn
畾léifields divided by dikes
疃tuǎnhamlet; area near a city
禺ǒudistrict; mountain in Zhejiang
竃zào
縄shéng
郠gěng
钿diànhairpin; gold-inlaid item; filigree
鼍tuólarge reptile, water lizard
兾jì
毘pí
瀋chénto sink, to submerge; addicted; surname
甦sūreborn; to resuscitate, to revive
甶fú
甼tǐng
畂liù
畄liú
畉fú
畊gēng
畍jiè
畐fúto fill; a roll of cloth
畕jiāng
畖wā
畗dá
畘nán
畡gāi
畢bìto finish, to conclude, to end; completed
畣dá
畧lüèapproximately, roughly; outline
畨pān
畩yī
畫huàpicture, painting, drawing; to draw
畬shēa field reclaimed by burning the forest
畭yú
畮mǔ
異yìdifferent, strange, unusual; foreign; surprising
畱liú
當dāngappropriate, timely; to act, to serve; the sound of bells
畻chéng
畼chàng
疁liú
疄lìn
疅jiāng
疇chóufield, farmland; class, category
蝿yíng
讅shěn
鈿diànhairpin; gold-inlaid item; filigree
鴫tián
鼉tuólarge reptile, water lizard
Words containing this character20
田tiánfield
油田yóutiánoil field
丰田fēngtiánToyota or Toyoda (name)豐田
田径tiánjìngtrack and field (athletics)田徑
本田běntiánHonda (Japanese name)
农田nóngtiánfarmland農田
田地tiándìfield
田野tiányěfield
田园tiányuánfields田園
田间tiánjiānfield田間
藤田téngtiánFujita (Japanese surname)
田纳西州tiánnàxīzhōuTennessee田納西州
稻田dàotiánpaddy field
田鼠tiánshǔvole
种田zhòngtiánto farm種田
福田fútiánFukuda (Japanese surname)
田中tiánzhōngTanaka (Japanese surname)
和田hétiánHotan, city and prefecture in Xinjiang
山田shāntiánYamada (Japanese surname)
武田wǔtiánTakeda (Japanese surname)
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 田

What does 果 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 田

田 represents a field or farm, specifically cultivated land.

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