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治理 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
治理zhìlǐto governHSK 6, v, 19 strokes, rank #18592, Hard
治理zhìlǐto administerHSK 6, v, 19 strokes, rank #18592, Hard
治理zhìlǐto manageHSK 6, v, 19 strokes, rank #18592, Hard
治理zhìlǐto controlHSK 6, v, 19 strokes, rank #18592, Hard
治理zhìlǐgovernanceHSK 6, v, 19 strokes, rank #18592, Hard
zhìlǐ(zhi4li3)zhi li T4
  1. 1to govern
  2. 2to administer
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March 24, 2026

治理zhìlǐ(zhi4li3)

治理 refers to the act of governing or managing a system, organization, or community. It encompasses not just the physical controls but also the policies and frameworks established to ensure effective administration and order. Commonly used in political, environmental, and organizational contexts, it emphasizes a structured approach to management.

Strokes19Frequency#18592DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese history, governance (治理) has been a critical aspect of dynastic rule, reflecting the importance of effective administration in maintaining social order and stability. The concept is often discussed in relation to Confucian ideals of governance, which emphasize moral leadership.

Memory Tip

Think of 治 (zhi4), which resembles a 'treatment' or 'cure', and 理 (li3), meaning 'to reason' or 'to manage'. Imagine a doctor (治理) treating a community's issues with logical governance, curing chaos with order.

Meanings of 治理

zhìlǐ(zhi4li3)
1to govern
2to administer
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 治理

治理Simplified
19Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#18592Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3BCT✓CEFRB2

Podcast: 治理

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Podcast: 治理

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AI Study Notes for 治理

Quick Contrast

管理 (guǎnlǐ) is more general and can refer to various types of management, while 治理 (zhìlǐ) specifically emphasizes governance and structured control.

Usage Notes

This term is often used in formal contexts, especially in discussions about government policies or corporate governance. A common mistake is to confuse it with 管理 (guan3 li3), which is more about management without the governance implication. Be careful with the tones, as mispronouncing either can change the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 治理 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to governance and management, such as 管理 (guan3 li3) and 政治 (zheng4 zhi4). Students should focus on understanding its usage in various contexts, especially political and bureaucratic language.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 治理 with 管理, assuming they are interchangeable, which they are not. For example, saying '我负责公司的治理' (I am responsible for the company’s management) is incorrect; it should be '我负责公司的管理'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 治理

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Component Characters

治zhìto rule
HSK 58 strokes氵
View full entry
理lǐtexture
HSK 611 strokes王
View full entry

How to say to govern in Chinese

“to govern” in Chinese is治理zhìlǐ

治理 refers to the act of governing or managing a system, organization, or community. It encompasses not just the physical controls but also the policies and frameworks established to ensure effective administration and order. Commonly used in political, environmental, and organizational contexts, it emphasizes a structured approach to management.

When to use 治理

This term is often used in formal contexts, especially in discussions about government policies or corporate governance. A common mistake is to confuse it with 管理 (guan3 li3), which is more about management without the governance implication. Be careful with the tones, as mispronouncing either can change the meaning.

治理 or something close to it

管理 (guǎnlǐ) is more general and can refer to various types of management, while 治理 (zhìlǐ) specifically emphasizes governance and structured control.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 治理 with 管理, assuming they are interchangeable, which they are not. For example, saying '我负责公司的治理' (I am responsible for the company’s management) is incorrect; it should be '我负责公司的管理'.

Write 治理

治
理

Practice writing 治理 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 治理

治理 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这些数据清楚地表明了环境污染的严重性,由此可见____工作刻不容缓。

This data clearly shows the severity of environmental pollution — from this we can see that remediation work is urgent.

Example Sentences for 治理 (1)

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1
他是有可能成功治理该国的唯一人选。

tā shì yǒu kě néng chéng gōng zhì lǐ gāi guó de wéi yī rén xuǎn。

He was the only figure who could credibly run the country.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 治理

治理 emphasizes the governance aspect, including policy-making and control, while 管理 is more about general management and organization.

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