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枝 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhībranchHSK 6, q, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #8929, Hard
zhīclassifier for sticks, rods, pencils etcHSK 6, q, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #8929, Hard
zhībranches, limbs; to branch offHSK 6, q, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #8929, Hard
zhī(zhi1) T1
  1. 1branch
  2. 2classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
zhī(zhi1)

The character 枝 (zhī) primarily means 'branch' and is used to refer to the limbs of trees or shrubs. Additionally, it serves as a classifier for thin, long objects such as sticks, rods, and pencils. In a broader sense, it can also convey the idea of branching off from a main topic or path.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#8929DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, trees and their branches symbolize growth and prosperity, often featured in art and poetry. The character 枝 is thus not only a common noun but also carries cultural significance relating to harmony with nature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tree with many branches (枝) extending outwards. Each branch can represent different topics, like branches of knowledge. The character itself resembles a tree (木) with additional strokes suggesting the branches extending outwards, helping you remember 'zhī' as a branch.

Meanings of 枝

zhī(zhi1)
1branch
2classifier for sticks, rods, pencils etc
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 枝

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#8929Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 枝

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AI Study Notes for 枝

Quick Contrast

笔 (bǐ) vs 枝 (zhī): Use 枝 when referring to a branch or a thin object like a stick, while 笔 specifically refers to a writing instrument like a pen or pencil.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tree with many branches (枝) extending outwards. Each branch can represent different topics, like branches of knowledge. The character itself resembles a tree (木) with additional strokes suggesting the branches extending outwards, helping you remember 'zhī' as a branch.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in both formal and informal contexts. A common mistake is using 枝 (zhī) with broader objects; remember it's specifically for thinner, elongated items. Phrases like '一枝笔' (yī zhī bǐ) meaning 'a pencil' illustrate its use as a classifier.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 枝 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to nature and classification. Students should focus on its usage in context, particularly in academic or literary settings where nature and classification are discussed.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, trees and their branches symbolize growth and prosperity, often featured in art and poetry. The character 枝 is thus not only a common noun but also carries cultural significance relating to harmony with nature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 枝 with thicker classifiers like 支 (zhī), which is used for things like umbrellas or sticks. For instance, saying '一枝伞' (yī zhī sǎn) is incorrect; it should be '一把伞' (yī bǎ sǎn).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 枝

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Etymology of 枝

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 支 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 枝?

Decomposition of 枝

IDS Structure⿰木支
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
Zhi1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 枝?

Write 枝

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 枝

枝 functions as a measure word. Place it between a number/demonstrative and the noun it counts (一本书, 这个人). Different categories of nouns require different measure words. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

一棵棵高大橡树的____条随风摇摆。

The wind was bouncing the branches of the big oak trees.

Example Sentences for 枝 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
一棵棵高大橡树的枝条随风摇摆。

yī kē kē gāo dà xiàng shù de zhī tiáo suí fēng yáo bǎi。

The wind was bouncing the branches of the big oak trees.
2
一只鸫落在松树的树枝上。

yī zhī dōng luò zài sōng shù de shù zhī shàng。

A thrush alighted on a branch of the pine tree.
3
她抱着两个用带有冬青枝叶图案的纸包装的盒子走了出来。

tā bào zháo liǎng gè yòng dài yǒu dōng qīng zhī yè tú àn de zhǐ bāo zhuāng de hé zǐ zǒu le chū lái。

She came out with two packages wrapped in holly-sprigged paper.
4
遇有危险,食蚁兽会迅速用尾巴卷住树枝。

yù yǒu wēi xiǎn, , shí yǐ shòu huì xùn sù yòng wěi bā juàn zhù shù。

When in danger, the anteater lashes its tail round a branch.
5
他们拆掉了木栅栏,并砍去了一些树枝。

tā mén chāi diào le mù zhà lán, , bìng kǎn qù le yī xiē shù。

They've torn down wooden fences and broken branches off trees.
6
她围绕这个主题添枝加叶地说了大约10分钟。

tā wéi rào zhè gè zhǔ tí tiān zhī jiā yè dì shuō le dà yuē10 10 fēn。

She embroidered on this theme for about ten minutes.
7
树枝刮破了我的夹克,划伤了我的手和脸。

shù zhī guā pò le wǒ de jiā kè, , huá shāng le wǒ de shǒu hé。

The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face.
8
如果我给点暗示,他没准会送我一段插枝。

rú guǒ wǒ gěi diǎn àn shì, , tā méi zhǔn huì sòng wǒ yī duàn chā。

If I drop a few hints he might give me a cutting.
9
一根树枝撞得一名女骑手昏了过去.

yī gēn shù zhī zhuàng dé yī míng nǚ qí shǒu hūn le guò qù.

The branch of a tree knocked one of the horsewomen senseless.
10
动脉分枝成许多网状的静脉。

dòng mài fēn zhī chéng xǔ duō wǎng zhuàng de jìng mài。

The artery ramified into a network of veins .

Cultural Notes for 枝

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, trees and their branches symbolize growth and prosperity, often featured in art and poetry. The character 枝 is thus not only a common noun but also carries cultural significance relating to harmony with nature.

Word Family of 枝

Words Containing This Character20
zhībranch
树枝shùzhībranch樹枝
荔枝litchi or lychee fruit (Litchi chinensis Sonn.)
枝叶branch and leaf枝葉
枝条branch枝條
分枝branch
橄榄枝olive branch橄欖枝
花枝招展fig. gorgeously dressed (woman)
一枝独秀outstanding一枝獨秀
花枝squid (on dining menus)
细枝末节minor details細枝末節
枝节branches and knots枝節
桂枝cinnamon (Ramulus Cinnamomi)
节外生枝a new branch grows out of a knot (idiom); fig. side issues keep arising節外生枝
攀枝花Panzhihua prefecture-level city in the south of Sichuan
粗枝大叶boorish粗枝大葉
枝子twig
剪枝to prune (branches etc)
枝桠branch枝椏
枝江Zhijiang county level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yí​chāng], Hubei
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 枝 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 枝

You use 枝 (zhī) specifically for thin, long objects like branches or pencils. For example, you would say '两枝花' (liǎng zhī huā) for 'two branches of flowers.'