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晃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
晃huǎngto swayHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huǎngto shakeHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huǎngto wander aboutHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huǎngbright, dazzling; to shake, to swayHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huǎngto flash pastHSK 7, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huàngto swayHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huàngto shakeHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huàngto wander aboutHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huàngbright, dazzling; to shake, to swayHSK 7, v, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
晃huàngto flash pastHSK 7, unknown, 10 strokes, radical 日, rank #3626, Very Hard
huǎng(huang3)huang
primary
T3
  1. 1to sway
  2. 2to shake
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

晃(㨪)huǎng(huang3)

The character 晃 (huǎng) primarily means to sway or shake, often used to describe movement that is unsteady or fluctuating. It can also refer to a dazzling brightness or the act of wandering about in a somewhat aimless manner. This word is often used in both literal and metaphorical contexts, such as describing the movement of objects or the fleeting nature of thoughts.

Strokes10Radical日Frequency#3626DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

The concept of swaying or shaking is often seen in traditional Chinese dances and performances, where fluid movements represent harmony and balance. This character can also relate to the idea of wandering, which is commonly portrayed in Chinese poetry as a metaphor for life's journey.

Memory tip

Imagine a bright light (the 'bright' meaning of 晃) swaying back and forth like a pendulum. The character has a bright sun (日) above and a person (人) below, suggesting that a person is dazzled by the bright light and sways as they try to look at it.

Meanings of 晃

huǎng(huang3)
primary
1to sway
2to shake
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 晃 means.

About 晃

晃Simplified
㨪Traditional
10Strokes
日Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#3626Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 晃

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Podcast: 晃

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AI study notes for 晃

Quick Contrast

晃 (huǎng) vs 摇 (yáo) — use 晃 for unsteady or fluctuating movement, while 摇 is for more controlled or rhythmic shaking.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 晃 with similar-sounding words or characters. It's essential to use the correct tones, as mispronouncing huǎng can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include phrases describing physical movement, such as '晃动' (huǎngdòng - to shake) or '晃悠' (huǎngyōu - to sway).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 晃 connects to other HSK 6 vocabulary relating to movement and perception. Students should pay attention to its usage in various contexts, such as literature or spoken Mandarin, to grasp its nuances fully.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 晃 with the character 蹶 (jué), which means to fall. A common mistake is using it in a context where a more stable or firm action is described, such as saying '他晃倒在地' (Tā huǎng dǎo zài dì), which should be corrected to '他摔倒在地' (Tā shuāi dǎo zài dì - He fell to the ground).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 晃

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Etymology of 晃

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 日 represents the meaning and 光 represents the sound. Simplified form of 㨪.

Memory hint

sun

Semantic (meaning)日
+
Phonetic (sound)光
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

晃 = 日 + 光. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 晃

IDS Structure⿱日光
晃Full character
=
日Ri4
top
光guang1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 晃?

How to say to sway in Chinese

“to sway” in Chinese is晃huǎng

The character 晃 (huǎng) primarily means to sway or shake, often used to describe movement that is unsteady or fluctuating. It can also refer to a dazzling brightness or the act of wandering about in a somewhat aimless manner. This word is often used in both literal and metaphorical contexts, such as describing the movement of objects or the fleeting nature of thoughts.

When to use 晃

Learners often confuse 晃 with similar-sounding words or characters. It's essential to use the correct tones, as mispronouncing huǎng can lead to misunderstandings. Common collocations include phrases describing physical movement, such as '晃动' (huǎngdòng - to shake) or '晃悠' (huǎngyōu - to sway).

晃 or something close to it

晃 (huǎng) vs 摇 (yáo) — use 晃 for unsteady or fluctuating movement, while 摇 is for more controlled or rhythmic shaking.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 晃 with the character 蹶 (jué), which means to fall. A common mistake is using it in a context where a more stable or firm action is described, such as saying '他晃倒在地' (Tā huǎng dǎo zài dì), which should be corrected to '他摔倒在地' (Tā shuāi dǎo zài dì - He fell to the ground).

Write 晃

晃

Practice writing 晃 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 晃

晃 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

索尔特捏住包的外角,把它倒过来____了晃。

Salter held the bag by the corners and shook it upside down.

Example sentences for 晃 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
索尔特捏住包的外角,把它倒过来晃了晃。

Suǒ ěr tè niē zhù bāo de wài jiǎo, bǎ tā dào guòlái huǎng le huǎng。

Salter held the bag by the corners and shook it upside down.
2
他摇摇晃晃地行走在停车场凹凸不平的地面上。

tā yáo yáohuàng huǎng dì xíngzǒu zài tíngchēchǎng āotū bùpíng de dìmiàn shàng。

He staggered on the uneven surface of the car park.
3
地面摇晃,周围房屋的墙体在他们身边倒塌。

dìmiàn yáohuàng, zhōuwéi fángwū de qiáng tǐ zài tāmen shēnbiān dǎotā。

The earth shook and the walls of neighbouring houses fell around them.
4
我甚至见过她在扎拉淘气的时候使劲摇晃她。

wǒ shènzhì jiànguò tā zài zā lā táoqì de shíhou shǐjìn yáohuàng tā。

I've even seen her shake Zara when she's been naughty.
5
灌木丛和树木在风中摇晃。

guàn mù cóng hé shùmù zài fēng zhōng yáohuàng。

The bushes and trees were blowing in the wind.
6
我看见另有一些模糊的影子晃了一下就不见了。

wǒ kànjiàn lìng yǒuyīxiē móhu de yǐngzi huǎng le yíxià jiù bújiàn le。

I saw other indistinct shapes that stayed out of vision.
7
她像个顽皮的孩子似的,坐在椅子上来回摇晃。

tā xiàng gè wánpí de háizi shìde, zuò zài yǐzi shànglái huí yáohuàng。

She rocks back and forth on her chair like a mischievous child.
8
坐好,不要动来晃去的!

zuò hǎo, búyào dòng lái huǎng qù de!

Sit still and stop fidgeting!
9
那辆长途汽车危险地颠簸摇晃。

nà liàng chángtú qìchē wēixiǎn dì diānbǒ yáohuàng。

The coach rocked dangerously.
10
他爬进来的时候,那件易碎的工艺品摇晃起来。

tā pá jìnlái de shíhou, nà jiàn yì suì de gōngyìpǐn yáohuàng qǐlái。

The frail craft rocked as he clambered in.

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Word Family of 晃

Compounds8
幌huǎngcurtain, cloth screen, signboard
榥huàng
滉huàng
熀huǎng
鎤huàng
愰huàng
皩huàng
縨huǎng
Words containing this character12
晃huǎngto sway
摇晃yáohuàngto rock搖晃
晃动huàngdòngto sway晃動
一晃yíhuàng(of a sight) in a flash
晃悠huàngyouto swing
晃荡huàngdangto rock晃蕩
明晃晃mínghuǎnghuǎngshining
晃晃悠悠huànghuangyōuyōuswaying
新晃xīnhuǎngXinhuang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huái​huà], Hunan
新晃县xīnhuǎngxiànXinhuang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huái​huà], Hunan新晃縣
新晃侗族自治县xīnhuǎngdòngzúzìzhìxiànXinhuang Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 懷化|怀化[Huái​huà], Hunan新晃侗族自治縣
银晃晃yínhuǎnghuǎngsilver glitter銀晃晃
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 晃

What does 幌 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 晃

It is pronounced as 'huǎng' with a rising tone.

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