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March 24, 2026
旋转(旋轉)xuánzhuǎn(xuan2zhuan3)
旋转 (xuan2 zhuan3) means to rotate or revolve around a central point. It is commonly used in physical contexts, such as describing the motion of wheels, planets, or any object that spins. The term can also be metaphorically applied to ideas or discussions that are cyclical in nature.
Strokes19Frequency#3765DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese philosophy, the concept of rotation is often associated with cycles, such as the cyclical nature of time and seasons, reflecting the belief that everything is interconnected and continuously evolving.
Memory Tip
Imagine a spinning top (旋转) that spins around and around. The character 旋 (xuan) looks like a swirl, representing the spinning motion, while 转 (zhuan) can remind you of someone turning around. Picture the top rotating endlessly as you say 'xuan zhuan'!
Meanings of 旋转
xuánzhuǎn(xuan2zhuan3)
1to rotate
2to revolve
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 旋转
旋转Simplified
旋轉Traditional
19Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#3765Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 旋转
Podcast: 旋转
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AI Study Notes for 旋转
Quick Contrast
翻转 (fānzhuǎn) - use 旋转 for circular motion around a point, while 翻转 implies flipping or turning over an object.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 旋转 with 旋律 (xuan2 lu:4), which means melody. 旋转 is more formal and is often used in scientific contexts. Common collocations include 旋转的椅子 (xuánzhuǎn de yǐzi) meaning 'rotating chair' and 旋转木马 (xuánzhuǎn mùmǎ) meaning 'carousel'.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 旋转 connects well with other advanced words related to movement and change. Focus on using it in compound phrases and understanding its application in both physical and abstract contexts, such as in discussions of ideas or trends.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 旋转 with 旋律 (xuan2 lu:4), thinking they mean the same. Remember, 旋转 is about motion, while 旋律 refers to melody. Another mistake is using it inappropriately in informal contexts where simpler words like 转 may be more suitable.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 旋转
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旋转 (xuan2 zhuan3) means to rotate or revolve around a central point. It is commonly used in physical contexts, such as describing the motion of wheels, planets, or any object that spins. The term can also be metaphorically applied to ideas or discussions that are cyclical in nature.
When to use 旋转
Be careful not to confuse 旋转 with 旋律 (xuan2 lu:4), which means melody. 旋转 is more formal and is often used in scientific contexts. Common collocations include 旋转的椅子 (xuánzhuǎn de yǐzi) meaning 'rotating chair' and 旋转木马 (xuánzhuǎn mùmǎ) meaning 'carousel'.
旋转 or something close to it
翻转 (fānzhuǎn) - use 旋转 for circular motion around a point, while 翻转 implies flipping or turning over an object.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 旋转 with 旋律 (xuan2 lu:4), thinking they mean the same. Remember, 旋转 is about motion, while 旋律 refers to melody. Another mistake is using it inappropriately in informal contexts where simpler words like 转 may be more suitable.
Write 旋转
旋
转
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Grammar Patterns of 旋转
旋转 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
伴随着隆隆的低沉噪声，螺旋桨开始____起来。
With a low-pitched rumbling noise, the propeller began to rotate.
