Meanings of 搁
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About 搁
Podcast: 搁
Podcast: 搁
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AI Study Notes for 搁
放 (fàng) vs 搁 (gē): Use 放 when emphasizing the act of placing something down, while 搁 suggests setting something aside or postponing.
Imagine a shelf where you 'gē' (pronounced like 'guh') all your unfinished tasks. The left part of the character, 扌 (hand), suggests the action of placing things down, while the right part, 额, hints at a face that's contemplating what to set aside.
Be cautious not to confuse 搁 with other similar-sounding verbs like '放' (fàng) which also means 'to place' but has a more general use. This character is more formal and is often used in written contexts. Common collocations include 搁置 (gēzhì - to shelve) and 搁浅 (gēqiǎn - to run aground).
As an HSK 6 word, 搁 connects well with other advanced vocabulary related to decision-making and expressions of time. Students should focus on its nuances in different contexts, especially in formal writing.
In Chinese culture, the idea of 'shelving' something can relate to Confucian values of patience and consideration before acting, reflecting the importance of thoughtful decision-making.
Learners often confuse 搁 with 放, leading to sentences like '我放这个计划了' (I put this plan down) instead of using 搁: '我搁这个计划了.' Additionally, some might forget to use the correct tone, saying 'gā' instead of 'gē'.
Pronunciation of 搁
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Etymology of 搁
Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 阁 represents the sound. Simplified form of 擱.
hand
Character Formation Type
What type of character formation is 搁?
Decomposition of 搁
Identify the Components
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Write 搁
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Practice writing 搁 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 搁
搁 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
我尤其喜欢那种用螺钉固定在墙上的____板。
I particularly like the type of shelving that screws to the wall.
Example Sentences for 搁 (10)
Cultural Notes for 搁
In Chinese culture, the idea of 'shelving' something can relate to Confucian values of patience and consideration before acting, reflecting the importance of thoughtful decision-making.
Word Family of 搁
Compound Meaning
What does 耽搁 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 搁
Yes, 搁 can be used in both casual and formal contexts, but it appears more often in written language.