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扑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
扑pūto throw oneself atHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto pounce onHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto devote one's energiesHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto flapHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto flutterHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto dabHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto patHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto bend overHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
扑pūto attack, to beat, to hit, to strikeHSK 6, v, 5 strokes, radical 扌, rank #5802, Hard
pū(pu1)pu T1
  1. 1to throw oneself at
  2. 2to pounce on
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March 24, 2026

扑(撲)pū(pu1)

The character 扑 (pū) primarily means to throw oneself at or to pounce on something. It can also imply an act of flapping or fluttering, as seen in the context of birds or other creatures that move quickly. Commonly used in situations involving an attack or a sudden movement, it conveys a sense of urgency or energy in the action.

Strokes5Radical扌Frequency#5802DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of pouncing or attacking can be related to martial arts, where quick, unexpected movements are essential. The concept of 'pū' is often illustrated in martial arts movies where fighters suddenly leap to strike their opponents.

Memory tip

Imagine a playful puppy (扑 sounds like 'pū') that suddenly jumps to pounce on a butterfly. The radical 扌 (hand) suggests action, that the puppy is using its paws to flap and dive toward its target, making the act of 'pū' memorable and vivid.

Meanings of 扑

pū(pu1)
1to throw oneself at
2to pounce on
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 扑

扑Simplified
撲Traditional
5Strokes
扌Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#5802Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 扑

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Podcast: 扑

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AI study notes for 扑

Quick Contrast

扑 (pū) vs 跳 (tiào) — use 扑 for actions involving pouncing or attacking, while 跳 is used for jumping or leaping.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 扑 with similar verbs like 打 (dǎ), which means to hit or strike. While both can describe physical actions, 扑 emphasizes the suddenness and energy of attacking or pouncing. It's more informal, so be cautious using it in formal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 扑 expands on the themes of action and energy found in lower levels. Students should practice using it in various contexts, such as in idiomatic expressions or phrases related to sports or animals, to deepen their understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes misuse 扑 when they mean to express a more gentle action like 轻拍 (qīng pāi) for 'lightly patting.' For example, saying '我扑她的肩膀' (wǒ pū tā de jiānbǎng) instead of '我轻拍她的肩膀' (wǒ qīng pāi tā de jiānbǎng) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 扑

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Etymology of 扑

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 卜 represents the sound. Simplified form of 撲.

Memory hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)扌
+
Phonetic (sound)卜
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

扑 = 扌 + 卜. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 扑

IDS Structure⿰扌卜
扑Full character
=
扌shou3
left
卜—
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 扑?

How to say to throw oneself at in Chinese

“to throw oneself at” in Chinese is扑pū

The character 扑 (pū) primarily means to throw oneself at or to pounce on something. It can also imply an act of flapping or fluttering, as seen in the context of birds or other creatures that move quickly. Commonly used in situations involving an attack or a sudden movement, it conveys a sense of urgency or energy in the action.

When to use 扑

Learners often confuse 扑 with similar verbs like 打 (dǎ), which means to hit or strike. While both can describe physical actions, 扑 emphasizes the suddenness and energy of attacking or pouncing. It's more informal, so be cautious using it in formal contexts.

扑 or something close to it

扑 (pū) vs 跳 (tiào) — use 扑 for actions involving pouncing or attacking, while 跳 is used for jumping or leaping.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes misuse 扑 when they mean to express a more gentle action like 轻拍 (qīng pāi) for 'lightly patting.' For example, saying '我扑她的肩膀' (wǒ pū tā de jiānbǎng) instead of '我轻拍她的肩膀' (wǒ qīng pāi tā de jiānbǎng) is incorrect.

Write 扑

扑

Practice writing 扑 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 扑

扑 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 9 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

小孩走了5步,接着____通一声坐到了地上。

The child took five steps, and then sat down with a bump.

Example sentences for 扑 (10)

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1
小孩走了5步,接着扑通一声坐到了地上。

xiǎohái zǒu le5 bù, jiēzhe pū tōng yī shēng zuò dào le dìshang。

The child took five steps, and then sat down with a bump.
2
他突然扑向摄影师,痛打了他一顿,还摔碎了他的照相机。

tā tūrán pū xiàng shèyǐngshī, tòng dǎ le tā yī dùn, hái shuāi suì le tā de zhàoxiàngjī。

He pounced on the photographer, beat him up and smashed his camera.
3
狗喜欢在泥水洼里扑腾,河马则喜欢在其中打滚撒欢儿。

gǒu xǐhuan zài ní shuǐ wā lǐ pū téng, hé mǎ zé xǐhuan zài qízhōng dǎ gǔn sǎ huān ér。

Dogs love splashing in mud and hippos wallow in it.
4
扑通一声,有东西重重地掉进了水里。

pū tōng yī shēng, yǒu dōngxi chóngchóng dì diào jìn le shuǐ lǐ。

There was a splash and something fell clumsily into the water.
5
一只鸽子从塔里钻出来,扑扑地拍打着翅膀。

yī zhī gēzi cóng tǎ lǐ zuān chūlái, pū pū dì pāi dǎ zhe chìbǎng。

A pigeon emerges, wings flapping noisily, from the tower.
6
站长猛扑过去,奋力夺下他手中的枪。

zhàn cháng měng pū guòqù, fènlì duó xià tā shǒu zhōng de qiāng。

The stationmaster pounced and wrestled the gun from him.
7
消防队员努力救出伤者并扑灭大火。

xiāofáng duìyuán nǔlì jiù chū shāng zhě bìng pūmiè dà huǒ。

Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.
8
在最后的几秒钟,甘恩队的守门员凯文·坎特维尔扑出了两次射门。

zài zuìhòu de jǐ miǎo zhōng, Gān ēn duì de shǒu mén yuán kǎi wén· kǎn tè wéi ěr pū chū le liǎng cì shè mén。

In the final seconds, Gunn goalie Kevin Cantwell blocked two shots.
9
青蛙扑通一声跳回水中。

qīngwā pū tōng yī shēng tiào huí shuǐ zhōng。

The frog plopped back into the water.
10
那对双胞胎玩扑克牌的时候,弗朗西斯坐着看书。

nà duì shuāngbāotāi wán pūkè pái de shíhou, fú lǎng xī Sī zuò zhe kànshū。

While the twins played cards, Francis sat reading.

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Word Family of 扑

Words containing this character20
扑pūto flap撲
扑克pūkèplaying cards撲克
扑灭pūmièto eradicate撲滅
扑克牌pūkèpáipoker (card game)撲克牌
扑救pūjiùfirefighting撲救
扑通pūtōngplop撲通
扑面pūmiàndirectly in one's face撲面
扑朔迷离pūshuòmílíconfusing撲朔迷離
反扑fǎnpūto counterattack反撲
相扑xiāngpūsumo wrestling相撲
扑鼻pūbíto assail the nostrils (of fragrance and odours)撲鼻
扑倒pūdǎoto fall down撲倒
猛扑měngpūto charge猛撲
拓扑tuòpū(loanword) topology (math.)拓撲
扑腾pūtengflutter撲騰
红扑扑hóngpūpūred紅撲撲
粉扑fěnpūpowder puff (cosmetics)粉撲
扑空pūkōnglit. to rush at thin air撲空
飞蛾扑火fēi’épūhuǒfatal attraction飛蛾撲火
扑打pūdǎto swat撲打
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 扑

What does 扑克 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 扑

You might encounter phrases like 扑向 (pū xiàng), meaning 'to pounce towards,' or 扑灭 (pū miè), meaning 'to extinguish'.

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