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手势 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
手势shǒushìgestureHSK 6, n, 12 strokes, rank #7419, Hard
手势shǒushìsignHSK 6, n, 12 strokes, rank #7419, Hard
手势shǒushìsignalHSK 6, n, 12 strokes, rank #7419, Hard
shǒushì(shou3shi4)shou shi T3
  1. 1gesture
  2. 2sign
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March 24, 2026

手势(手勢)shǒushì(shou3shi4)

手势 (shǒushì) refers to a gesture or sign made with the hands to convey meaning or express feelings. It is commonly used in communication to emphasize a point or to replace verbal communication in various contexts, such as performances, conversations, or non-verbal cues.

Strokes12Frequency#7419DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, hand gestures are often used to express respect and politeness, such as a slight bow of the hand when greeting. Additionally, traditional Chinese opera heavily relies on hand gestures to convey emotions and actions, showcasing their cultural significance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'show' (sounds like 'shou') where people are using their hands to create 'gestures' (sounds like 'shi') to communicate without words. Picture a magician performing tricks, using hand gestures to awe the audience, making it easier to remember the connection between hands and communication.

Meanings of 手势

shǒushì(shou3shi4)
1gesture
2sign
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 手势

手势Simplified
手勢Traditional
12Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7419Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 手势

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Podcast: 手势

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AI Study Notes for 手势

Quick Contrast

手势 (gesture) vs 动作 (action) — use 手势 when referring specifically to hand gestures, while 动作 refers to any physical movement.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that certain hand gestures can have different meanings in different cultures, so context is crucial. Avoid using overly dramatic gestures in formal settings, as they may come off as unprofessional. Common collocations include '手势语言' (shǒushì yǔyán - sign language) and '手势信号' (shǒushì xìnhào - gesture signal).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 手势 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to communication and expression. Focus on the subtleties of how gestures enhance verbal communication, and practice using them in context to improve your fluency.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 手势 with gestures that are not hand-related, such as facial expressions. For example, saying '他的手势很有趣' (tā de shǒushì hěn yǒuqù - His expression is interesting) is incorrect; it should refer to hand gestures specifically.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 手势

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Component Characters

手shǒuhand
HSK 24 strokes手
View full entry
势shìpower
HSK 58 strokes力
View full entry

How to say gesture in Chinese

“gesture” in Chinese is手势shǒushì

手势 (shǒushì) refers to a gesture or sign made with the hands to convey meaning or express feelings. It is commonly used in communication to emphasize a point or to replace verbal communication in various contexts, such as performances, conversations, or non-verbal cues.

When to use 手势

Be mindful that certain hand gestures can have different meanings in different cultures, so context is crucial. Avoid using overly dramatic gestures in formal settings, as they may come off as unprofessional. Common collocations include '手势语言' (shǒushì yǔyán - sign language) and '手势信号' (shǒushì xìnhào - gesture signal).

手势 or something close to it

手势 (gesture) vs 动作 (action) — use 手势 when referring specifically to hand gestures, while 动作 refers to any physical movement.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 手势 with gestures that are not hand-related, such as facial expressions. For example, saying '他的手势很有趣' (tā de shǒushì hěn yǒuqù - His expression is interesting) is incorrect; it should refer to hand gestures specifically.

Write 手势

手
势

Practice writing 手势 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 手势

手势 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他向另外那辆汽车的司机做了个粗野的____。

He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.

Example Sentences for 手势 (4)

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1
他向另外那辆汽车的司机做了个粗野的手势。

tā xiàng lìng wài nà liàng qì chē de sī jī zuò le gè cū yě de shǒu shì。

He made a rude gesture at the driver of the other car.
2
她老在做些夸张的手势.

tā lǎo zài zuò xiē kuā zhāng de shǒu shì.

She always makes some theatrical gesture.
3
她和3个兄弟玩看手势猜字谜游戏。

tā hé3 3 gè xiōng dì wán kàn shǒu shì cāi zì mí yóu。

She and her three brothers played charades.
4
他两手一摊,打了个表示歉意的手势.

tā liǎng shǒu yī tān, , dǎ le gè biǎo shì qiàn yì de shǒu.

He made a little apologetic gesture with both hands.

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Cultural Notes for 手势

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While gestures are a universal form of communication, certain gestures that are acceptable in Chinese culture may be considered rude or inappropriate in Western contexts, such as pointing directly with fingers.

Frequently Asked Questions about 手势

Common gestures include the 'thumbs up' for approval and the 'OK' sign, but be cautious as gestures can vary significantly in meaning.

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