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岔 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chàfork in roadHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàbifurcationHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàbranch in road, river, mountain range etcHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto branch offHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto turn offHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto divergeHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto stray (from the path)HSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto change the subjectHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto interruptHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto stagger (times)HSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chàto diverge, to branch; junction, fork in the roadHSK 7, n, 7 strokes, radical 山, rank #18657, Hard
chà(cha4) T4
  1. 1fork in road
  2. 2bifurcation
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
chà(cha4)

The character 岔 (chà) refers to a fork or bifurcation in various contexts, such as roads, rivers, or mountain ranges. It can also imply diverging from a path, changing the subject in conversation, or interrupting a flow. Its versatility makes it applicable in both literal and figurative scenarios.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#18657DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of a 'fork in the road' can symbolize important life decisions and the notion of fate, often reflected in traditional stories and proverbs. It emphasizes the importance of choices and their consequences.

Memory Tip

Imagine a fork in the road where two paths diverge; the character 岔 looks like a 'fork' with the top part resembling two diverging lines. The pronunciation 'chà' sounds like 'cha,' which you can associate with the sound of a fork clinking against a plate, signaling a decision to be made at the junction.

Meanings of 岔

chà(cha4)
1fork in road
2bifurcation
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 岔

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#18657Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7TOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 岔

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AI Study Notes for 岔

Quick Contrast

岔 (chà) vs 分叉 (fēnchà) — use 岔 for a more general or abstract sense of divergence, while 分叉 specifically refers to a physical fork or branching.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a fork in the road where two paths diverge; the character 岔 looks like a 'fork' with the top part resembling two diverging lines. The pronunciation 'chà' sounds like 'cha,' which you can associate with the sound of a fork clinking against a plate, signaling a decision to be made at the junction.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tonal pronunciation of 'chà' as it can change meaning; using the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings. It's often used in both formal and informal contexts, but when discussing topics like travel or navigation, it's more common. Collocations include '岔路' (fork in the road) and '岔开' (to diverge).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 term, 岔 connects to other words about direction and decision-making, such as 路 (road) and 转 (turn). Focus on mastering its usage in both literal and metaphorical contexts to enhance your fluency.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of a 'fork in the road' can symbolize important life decisions and the notion of fate, often reflected in traditional stories and proverbs. It emphasizes the importance of choices and their consequences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 岔 with similar-sounding words, leading to errors like saying '查' (chá, to check) instead of '岔' (chà). Always remember that 岔 involves divergence, while 查 refers to verification.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 岔

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Etymology of 岔

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A road being split 分 by a mountain 山

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 岔?

Decomposition of 岔

IDS Structure⿱分山
Full Character
=
fen1
top
Shan1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 岔?

Write 岔

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 岔

岔 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 11 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

路在这里分了____;你应该走右边一条。

The road divides; you should take the right fork.

Example Sentences for 岔 (10)

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1
路在这里分了岔;你应该走右边一条。

lù zài zhè lǐ fēn le chà; ; nǐ yīng gāi zǒu yòu biān yī。

The road divides; you should take the right fork.
2
议员席上不断有人在嘲讽和打岔.

yì yuán xí shàng bù duàn yǒu rén zài cháo fěng hé dǎ chà.

There was constant jeering and interruption from the floor.
3
过了村子之后路分了岔。

guò le cūn zǐ zhī hòu lù fēn le chà。

Beyond the village the road forked.
4
路在前面分岔.

lù zài qián miàn fēn chà.

The road forks further ahead.
5
这条河在这里分岔.

zhè tiáo hé zài zhè lǐ fēn chà.

The river branches off here.
6
刚过这座山,路就分岔了.

gāng guò zhè zuò shān, , lù jiù fēn chà.

Just over the hill the road forks.
7
道路分岔为两个方向,他显然是走错岔道了。

dào lù fēn chà wéi liǎng gè fāng xiàng, , tā xiǎn rán shì zǒu cuò chà dào。

The road forked in two directions. He had obviously taken the wrong fork.
8
沿着大道走到分岔地方再向左拐.

yán zháo dà dào zǒu dào fēn chà dì fāng zài xiàng zuǒ guǎi.

Follow the main road until it branches and then turn to the left.
9
在树分岔的地方有个鸟巢.

zài shù fēn chà de dì fāng yǒu gè niǎo cháo.

There's a bird's nest in the place where the branch forks.
10
快到城镇边界时要走岔路的左边一条小路。

kuài dào chéng zhèn biān jiè shí yào zǒu chà lù de zuǒ biān yī tiáo xiǎo lù。

Just before the town boundary fork left onto a minor road.

Cultural Notes for 岔

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of a 'fork in the road' can symbolize important life decisions and the notion of fate, often reflected in traditional stories and proverbs. It emphasizes the importance of choices and their consequences.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, a fork in the road often signifies a decision point, while in Chinese culture, it may also imply destiny and the interconnectedness of choices, adding a philosophical layer to the concept.

Word Family of 岔

Words Containing This Character14
chàfork in road
岔子branch road
岔路fork in the road
打岔dǎchàinterruption
岔开to diverge岔開
出岔子to go wrong
岔道side road
三岔口At the Crossroads, famous opera, based on a story from 水滸傳|水浒传[Shuǐ​hǔ​Zhuàn]
分岔bifurcation
道岔railroad switch
岔口junction
岔流branch stream
找岔子to find fault
南岔区Nancha district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yī​chūn​shì], Heilongjiang南岔區
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 岔 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 岔

You can say, '在这个岔口,你应该选择左转或右转,' meaning 'At this fork, you should choose to turn left or right.'