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March 24, 2026
对抗(對抗)duìkàng(dui4kang4)
对抗 refers to the act of resisting or standing against something, often in a confrontational context. It is commonly used to describe opposition in various scenarios, such as political debates, competitive sports, or personal conflicts, embodying a sense of struggle or antagonism between parties.
Strokes12Frequency#3148DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of 对抗 is often seen in the context of social harmony, where open confrontation is generally avoided. However, it can also signify the importance of resilience and standing firm in one's beliefs during social or political movements.
Memory Tip
Think of 对抗 as 'dui' (two) and 'kang' (to resist) — imagine two individuals standing face to face, each trying to push against the other. The visual of this standoff helps you remember the meaning of confrontation and resistance.
Meanings of 对抗
duìkàng(dui4kang4)
1to withstand
2to resist
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 对抗
对抗Simplified
對抗Traditional
12Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#3148Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 对抗
Podcast: 对抗
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AI Study Notes for 对抗
Quick Contrast
对抗 (duìkàng) vs 抵抗 (dǐkàng): use 对抗 for confrontational opposition, while 抵抗 emphasizes resistance against force or pressure.
Usage Notes
This term is often used in both formal and informal contexts, so it's important to match the tone appropriately. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations where lighter vocabulary would suffice. Common collocations include 对抗压力 (to withstand pressure) and 对抗敌人 (to confront an enemy).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 对抗 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to conflict and opposition, such as 矛盾 (contradiction) and 竞争 (competition). Students should focus on understanding its usage in both spoken and written contexts to enhance their fluency.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 对抗 with 反抗 (to rebel), which has a slightly different connotation. For example, saying '我对抗我的父母' (I resist my parents) should be corrected to '我反抗我的父母' to convey rebellion more accurately.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 对抗
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对抗 refers to the act of resisting or standing against something, often in a confrontational context. It is commonly used to describe opposition in various scenarios, such as political debates, competitive sports, or personal conflicts, embodying a sense of struggle or antagonism between parties.
When to use 对抗
This term is often used in both formal and informal contexts, so it's important to match the tone appropriately. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations where lighter vocabulary would suffice. Common collocations include 对抗压力 (to withstand pressure) and 对抗敌人 (to confront an enemy).
对抗 or something close to it
对抗 (duìkàng) vs 抵抗 (dǐkàng): use 对抗 for confrontational opposition, while 抵抗 emphasizes resistance against force or pressure.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 对抗 with 反抗 (to rebel), which has a slightly different connotation. For example, saying '我对抗我的父母' (I resist my parents) should be corrected to '我反抗我的父母' to convey rebellion more accurately.
Write 对抗
对
抗
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Grammar Patterns of 对抗
对抗 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
今天电视转播的棒球赛是底特律____克利夫兰.
Today's televised baseball game is Detroit versus Cleveland.
